Automation and Robotics for Space-Based Systems ...

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Hampton,. Virginia. Proceedings of a workshop sponsored by the National ... in-house workshop was to assess the state-of-the-art of automation and robotics.
NASA

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Publication

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Automation and Robotics for Space-Based Systems-1991

E) Q_ Edited Robcn

0 NASA

Langley

by

L. Williams

Research

II

Center

Hampton,

Virginia

u,j

o

Proceedings

of a workshop

sponsored

by the National

Aeronautics Administration

I _I

Langley

and Space and heId at

Research Hampton,

I l _uJ

December

Center Virginia !0, 199 I

Zo-

MAY

National Space

Aeronautics

1992

and

Administration

Langley Research Center Hampton, Virginia 23665-5225

Automation for

and

Space-Based

Robotics

Systems P r efa

-

1991

c e

A NASA Langley workshop on Automation and Robotics for Space-Based Systems was held on December 10, 1991, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. This conference proceedings document presents the overhead slides from each speaker at this event. The purpose of this in-house workshop was to assess the state-of-the-art of automation and robotics for space operations from a Langley Research Center perspective and The workshop

to identify areas of opportunity was sponsored by the Guidance,

for

future research. Navigation, and

Control the the

Technical Committee, chaired by Dr. Raymond C. Montgomery. Nineteen talks were given, reflecting a high level of interest in field of automation and robotics at NASA Langley. Over half of presentations came from the Automation Technology Branch,

covering controllers automated missions. space space robots.

telerobotic control, for teleoperation, structural assembly, Other talks covered

crane work, manipulators,

Robert

the

all RMS

applied active

modeling, simulation, and virtual passive

The 1991 NASA Robotics for Space-Based current effort in this field open or renew lines of working in diverse areas summarizes overheads.

EVA and sensors,

IVA neural

telerobotics, networks,

hand and

to space telerobotic damping augmentation,

and control controller

of large, flexible designs for space

Langley Workshop on Automation and Systems provided a good overview of at NASA Langley. The workshop served to communicatign between various researchers of automation and robotics. This document

talks

of

L. Williams

II

this

workshop

using

the

presentation

Automation for

and

Space-Based

Systems

Table

"Summary

of

Compliant

Robotics

of

and

-

1991

Contents

Multi-Arm

Control

at

Langley

Research

Center" Fenton "EVA

"IVA

Robotics

W.

for Robert

Robotics

for

Controller

Space

"Coherent

Laser

"A

Active

Space

and

K.

Damping Michael

G.

Concept

Testing Thomas

Control

Mode"

........................ System

47 and

Taskspace

Identification"

and

59

Control

of

Dynamical

Systems"

. , .........................

Neural

T.

35

...........................

Michael

Crane

and

Vision

Soloway

John "Analysis

Morris

Aldridge

Artificial

........................

Force

Modeling

Don

"RMS

Terry

Networks

"Adaptive

of

19

Freedom"

Jones

RADAR

Hal "Neural

M.

1

Freedom" II ....................

Station

Study A.

......................

Space Station L. Williams

Sharon "Hand

Harrison

Network Arras

67

for

Autonomous

Robot

Control"

.......................

85

Augmentation" Gilbert ......................

for

Performing

Dorsey

93

On-Orbit

Assembly"

........................

of

a

Space

R.

Sutter

Crane and

111 Articulating

K.

Chauncey

Joint Wu

Testbed" .....

123 °°.

Ill

PRECEDING

PAGE

BLANK

NOT

FILMED

Table

of

Contents

(Con't)

"Automated Assembly of Large Space Structures" Overview, Marvin D. Rhodes ..... , ............ Machine Vision, Eric G. Cooper.. .............. End-Effector Microprocessor, William R. Doggett Panel Installation, Cuong Quach ................ Expert Future

System, Work,

"Passive

iv

Control

Control, and Simulation of Flexible Sean P. Kenny ........................ Dynamic

....

Cheryl L. Allen ................ Ralph Will .....................

"On the Use of Torque-Wheels For the Space-Based Telerobotic Arms" Dave Ghosh .......................... "Modeling,

137 153 179 187

Controllers Minh Phan

for Non-Linear ........................

195 203 of

Large,

Flexible, 207

Link

Robotic

Systems" 223

Mechanical

Systems" 233

PRECEDING

PAGE

NOT

FILMED

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