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Acute Interstitial Nephritis
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Acute Interstitial Nephritis
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(Epoetin alfa);. 1988; 27%. Aranesp®. (Darbepoetin alfa); 213; 3%. Recormon®. (
Epoetin beta
);. 118; 1%. Mircera®. (Pegylated. Epoetin); 13;. 0%. Epoetin Alfa;.
Result from Unified data collection form among HD patients (Ain Shams Experience) Dr. Yahya Makkeyah October 2013
Participants
22 Candidates
7 Governorates 100 Centers
Centers Data
Centers 2 44
Military
54
Go vernomental Private
7403 Patient
Number of machines per center (4-70) Number of patients per center
(5-276)
Patients Data
Demographics Age (51.78±0.15) [4-92]
Gender Gender 40% 60%
Male
Female
Etiology of ESRD 35.0
31.2
30.0 25.0 20.0
20.4
20.2
15.0 9.1
10.0 5.0 0.0
4.3
3.9
3.6
1.4
4.4
1.4
Sponsoring (Dialysis Financial Support) 70.0
64.7
60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0
27.5
20.0 10.0 0.0
1.6
2.6
3.6
Co-morbidities
1147
1553 IHD
7019
7063
218
332
6223
7102
6703
292
692 Arthropathy
5842
COPD
6186
DM
3246
Yes
No
1170 CLD
CVS
PVD
4153
HTN
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
Virology state 155, 2.4%
100%
5
90% 80% 70% 60%
3339, 46.4%
50%
Positive
40%
Negative
30% 20% 10% 0%
3859
6327
6459
HCV
HBV
HIV
Vascular Access Type
Failure AV fistula; 6861; 93%
AV graft; 144; 2%
None; 5100; 74%
Cather; 391; 5%
Yes; 1824; 26%
Vascular access failure 1400 1169, 15.8%, 1200 64.3% 1000 800 600
399, 5.4%, 21.9%
400
160
200
57
19
9
1
4
1
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
10.00
0
1.00
2.00
3.00
Quality of life 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
3549 2964
5955
3847, 52% 883, 11.9%, 23%
1441, 19.5% Employment
Dependency Yes
No
Wheel Chair Bound
Dialysis Period (years) 4.63±0.44 [0.08-28]
Frequency of dialysis
Duration of dialysis
120.00
100.00 90.00
100.00
80.00 70.00
80.00
60.00 50.00
60.00 40.00 30.00
40.00
20.00
0.08
3 times/wk
4 times/wk
89.57
0.04 4.5 hours/session
95.51
5.90
4 hours/session
4.34
4.49
3.5 hours/session
0.07
2 times/wk
0.00
Once weekly
0.00
3 hours/session
10.00
20.00
Anticoagulation Use
HMWH; 4622; 62%
LMWH; 2715; 37%
None; 56; 1%
LMWH Use
Fraxiparine® 86%
Clexane® 4% Innohep® 10%
Heparin Dose 1800
1617
1600
1340
1400 1200 1000 800 576
600 319
400 200 0
107
138 8
6
Dialysate Type
Acetate buffer 19% Bicarbonate buffer 81%
Dialysate Sodium (mmol/l)
138.00 12% 137.00 53%
140.00 5%
134.00 11%
135.00 19%
Dialysate Calcium (mmol/l) 1.75 47%
1.50 32%
1.25 21%
Dialysate Magnesium (mmol/l)
0.75 17%
0.5 83%
Dialysate Potasium (mmol/l)
2.00 88% 1.50 12%
Dialyzer type
High Flux 8%
Low flux 92%
Dialyzer sterilization
Gamma irradiation 2%
Ethylene Oxide 58%
Steam 40%
Dialyzer surface area 1.40 m2 8%
1.60 m2 19%
1.70 m2 5% 1.80 m2 2%
1.30 m2 63%
2.10 m2 1.00 0%
1.10 m2 m2 0% 3% 1.20 m2 0%
Hemoglobin (gm/dl) Categories 35.00
32.30%
30.00 25.00 20.00
18.60%
17.91%
17.01% 14.17%
15.00 10.00 5.00 0.00 ≤8
8-9
9.01-10.5
10.51-11.5
>11.5
Iron indices Serum iron 76.53±1.64
Serum ferritin 759.63±30.67
Iron indices TIBC 294.45±3.37
TSAT 30.9±0.62
Iron indices s.Ferritin
TSAT
44%
47% 53%
≤500
>500
56%
≤30
>30
Blood Transfusion use
3033; 44% 3823; 56%
No
Yes
ESA therapy ESA Use 1067; 14% 3970; 54%
None
2332; 32%
Originator
Generic
ESA therapy ESA Band
Mircera® (Pegylated Epoetin); 13; 0% Recormon® (Epoetin beta); 118; 1% Aranesp® (Darbepoetin alfa); 213; 3%
Epoetin Alfa; 3970; 54%
Eprex® (Epoetin alfa); 1988; 27%
Un-Identified; 1101; 15%
17 7 1 1 1
24000.00 40000.00
4
20000.00
448
16000.00
1000
12000.00
9000.00
1500
8000.00
6
6000.00
43
5000.00
4000
4000.00
3000.00
500
2000.00
23
1000.00
0
2
500.00
Epoetin Alfa Dose 3688
3500
3000
2500
2000
1138 560
Iron Therapy
3131; 42% 4244; 58%
None
Yes
Vitamin B Complex Supplement 1225; 17%
6172; 83%
None
Yes
Folic acid supplement
1488; 29%
3565; 71%
None
Yes
L-Carnitine supplement
3248; 48% 3526; 52%
None
Yes
Serum Calcium 8.41-10.2 mg/dl 48%
≤8.4 mg/dl 47%
>10.2 mg/dl 5%
Serum Phosphorus
3.51-5.5 mg/dl 48%
>5.5 mg/dl 43%
≤3.5 mg/dl 9%
Ca X PO4 Product
55 23%
PTH 301600 25% 151300 20%
601900 16% >900 19%
≤150 20%
560.84±14.09
Phosphorus Binders Use 8000 6802, 93.1%
7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000
423, 5.8%
0 None
Calcium only
31, 0.4%
51, 0.7%
Sevelamer only
Calcium & Sevelamer
Vitamin D Use Yes 74%
None 26%
1.64±0.025 ug/Week
Cinacalcet Use None 98%
Yes 2%
Dialysis Complications 181 2666
2128
2383
1704
None
Yes
Fractures
5458
Itching
4843
Bony aches
4410
5044
Cramps
6866
Hypotension
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
Dry Weight 73.21±0.2 Kg
Average weight gain 2.3±0.14 Kg
Dialysis Adequacy Kt/V 1.09±0.004 (n=1067, 14.4%)
URR 61.38±0.26 (n=1297, 17.5%)
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