Fras cr and fa in L. Fras cr and the cont ributors 2012
Contents
Ali rights rescrved. No part of this publicalioll may be repr oduc ed, storc d in a retricval systclll or tran smin ed in any fonn or by any mea ns, c1cctronic. mec hani cal, phot ocop ying,
reco rdin g or othe rwis e with out tlle prior perm issio ll of thc publisher.
John Con sigli o, Juan Carl os Mar tinez Oliv a, and Gab riel Tort ella have asse rtcd their right 1I11dcr the Cop yrig ht, Desi gns and Patcnls Act, 1988, te be identified as tbc edito rs of Ihis work. Publ ishe d by
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Ashg ate Publ ishin g Com pany Suil e 420 101 Cbcr ry Strec t Burl ingto n VT 0540 1-4405
Lisi ofTo bles Lisi of Figures Notes 011 ContribUlors
A Small, Open Mediterranean Econom y - Then and Now Address by Michael C. Bone/lo, Gov ernor, Cen /ral Ban k oJM alia
15
2
Malta's Banking History: Overview and Observalions Joh n A. Con sigl io
23
3
Olltlincs of Malta's Numismatic Hist ory Jose ph C. Som mu/ K-M.
43
PAR T Il
4
5
20 11 0265 68 ISBN 9781 4094 2984 5 (hbk ) ISBN 9781 4094 2985 2 (cbk )
MIX Papar Irom '8$pons!t)!e sou,c es
FSC- C01 8575
Printed and boun d in Grea t Britain by thc
MPG Books Grou p, UK.
TH E RIS E OF MO OER N BA NK lNG ANO FlN AN CE
IN TH E ME DlT ERR AN EAN
The Mediterrancan Banking Systems : Convergence or Path Dependenee? Mas simi lian o AffinilO and Ricc ardo De BOl1is
59
Slability against Ali Odds: The Imp erial Ottoman BanI