EXCLI Journal 2013;12:269-281 – ISSN 1611-2156 Received: January 29, 2013, accepted: March 01, 2013, published: March 18, 2013
Original article: ENZYMATIC SACCHARIFICATION AND LACTIC ACID PRODUCTION FROM BANANA PSEUDO-STEM THROUGH OPTIMIZED PRETREATMENT AT LOWEST CATALYST CONCENTRATION Muhammad Idrees1*, Ahmad Adnan1, Farnaz Malik2, Fahim Ashraf Qureshi3 1
Department of Chemistry, GC University, Katchery Road, Lahore 54000, Pakistan Drug Control and Traditional Medicine Division, National Institute of Health, Chak Shahzad, Islamabad, Pakistan 3 Office of Research, Innovation and Commercialization, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Chak Shahzad, Park Road, Islamabad 45600, Pakistan * corresponding author; Phone: +92-3214230056, Email:
[email protected] 2
ABSTRACT This work estimates the potential of banana pseudo-stem with high cellulosic content 42.263 %, for the production of fermentable sugars for lactic acid production through statistically optimized pretreatment method. To evaluate the catalyzed pretreatment efficiency of banana pseudo stem based on the enzymatic digestibility, Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was employed for the optimization of pretreatment temperature and time using lowest concentrations of H2SO4, NaOH, NaOH catalyzed Na2S and Na2SO3 that seemed to be significant variables with P