Gastroscopy Consent Training for Foundation Doctors

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Gastroscopy Consent Training for Foundation Doctors: A Novel Teaching Strategy. Chilkunda D, Beal H, ... Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust. Stage 1.
Hull  and  East  Yorkshire  Hospitals  NHS  Trust   Gastroscopy Consent Training for Foundation Doctors: A Novel Teaching Strategy Chilkunda D, Beal H, Khiyar Y Department of Endoscopy, Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, UK  Introduc*on    Postgraduate  Medical  Educa1on  and  Training  Board  (PMETB),  now  part  of  General   Medical   Council,   reports   on   Founda1on   Schools   have   highlighted   lack   of   consent   training   among   Founda1on   Year   1   doctors   (FY1s)   (1).   This   can   impact   on   pa1ent   safety   and   misguide   expecta1ons,   thus   adversely   affec1ng   pa1ent   experience.   It   could   also   affect   FY1s’   confidence   as   they   oLen   feel   they   obtain   consent   for   procedures   without   adequate   training.   Robust   consen1ng   skills   are   integral   to   good   medical  prac1ce  and  require  urgent  aPen1on.  In  order  to  achieve  these  goals,  we   developed   a   new   teaching   programme   on   consen1ng   for   diagnos1c   gastroscopy   (DG),   which   is   the   commonest   inpa1ent   procedure   undertaken   in   the   endoscopy   unit,   and   as   this   procedure   is   less   complex   with   rela1vely   rare   serious   complica1ons.  This  has  brought  about  a  paradigm  shiL  in  training  and  assessment   of   FY1s   within   Hull   Royal   Infirmary   (HRI)   and   has   been   used   as   an   example   for   seSng  up  competency  assessments  in  other  areas.

 

 Methodology     We   ini1ated   an   appren1ceship   model   of   training   for   consen1ng   competency   for   newly  qualified  FY1s  as  part  of  mandatory  induc1on.  To  facilitate  this,  we  designed   a  formal  assessment  tool  called  Direct  Observa1on  of  Gastroscopy  Consent  Taking   Skills  (DOGCTS).  We  have  developed  a  three-­‐stage  process  for  FY1s.  

 Results     This   pioneering   programme   was   introduced   to   all   FY1s   working   in   Medicine   and  Surgery  in  HRI  star1ng  in  August  2012.  Since  its  incep1on,  139  FYs  have   been   trained   with   100%   aPendance   rate.   In   order   to   avoid   disrup1on   to   lists,   only   one   FY1   was   trained   per   list.   Programme   allowed   FY1s   to   plan   training   around   their   clinical   commitments.   Successful   comple1on   of   DOGCTS  has  been  integrated  into  FY  por]olio  requirements.  Feedback  from   FYs  has  been  posi1ve  and  they  have  reported  improved  confidence.  Pa1ents   have  informally  expressed  that  they  had  a  bePer  pa1ent  experience.    

•   Small  group  teaching  on  consent  and  procedure   Stage  1   •   Indica1ons,  benefits,  risks,  seda1on  prac1ces   •   FY1s  choose  from  list  of  available  of  training  slots   •   Liaison  with  HRI  Endoscopy  unit  &  East  Riding  Medical  Educa1on   Stage  2   Centre  (ERMEC)   •   FY1s  observed  1  x  consen1ng  process  and  DG  by  an  experienced   endoscopist   Stage  3   •   Formal  assessment  of  competence  using  DOGCTS  

Conclusions  

Development   of   such   a   novel   appren1ceship   model   allows   for   trainees   and   trainers   to   interact   in   an  open,  inclusive  and  non-­‐threatening  manner.  It  provides  FY1s  flexibility  to  manage  their  own   learning   needs   and   trainers   a   chance   to   give   construc1ve,   1mely   and   forma1ve   feedback   in   real-­‐ 1me.  Such  a  dynamic  and  proac1ve  approach  can  not  only  improve  confidence  of  FY1s  but  also   ins1l  public  confidence  in  healthcare  training.  It  has  provided  an  excellent  training  opportunity  in   addi1on   to   being   useful   evidence   for   training   por]olios.   It   also   caters   to   quality   assurance   and   medico-­‐legal   aspects   (pertaining   to   consen1ng)   for   NHS   Trusts.   We   aim   to   undertake   a   formal   survey   of   pa1ent   sa1sfac1on   annually   and   roll   out   this   programme   for   flexible   sigmoidoscopy   consent  as  well.  

Reference  

1.  PMETB  Report  on  Quality  Assurance  of  FY1  programme  visit  to  London  deanery  2009.