Helicobacter pylori increases proliferation of gastric epithelial cells

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tivity (66.20 (7-89)%, p
Gut 1996; 38: 19-22

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Helicobacter pylori increases proliferation of gastric epithelial cells X G Fan, D Kelleher, X J Fan, H X Xia, P W N Keeling

Departnent of Infectious Diseases, Hsiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Hunan, China X G Fan

Departments of Clinical Medicine D Kelleher P W N Keeling

and Clinical Microbiology H X Xia

St James's Hospital, Dublin

National Pharmaceutical Bioresearch Centre, Trinity College, Dublin X J Fan Correspondence to:

Dr D Kelleher, Department of Clinical Medicine, St

James's Hospital, Trinity College, Dublin 8, Ireland. Accepted for publication 6 June 1995

Abstract The direct and indirect effects of Helicobacter pylori on cell kinetics of gastric epithelial cell line AGS were investigated by flow cytometric analysis of Ki-67 positive cells and by MTT assay. Flow cytometric analysis of Ki-67 positivity permits detection of celis that are in S-phase, whereas the MTT assay is a colometric measure of the number of viable cells. In the absence of added stimulants, 23.06 (4-88)% mean (SD) of AGS celis were Ki-67 positive. When celis were preincubated in the presence of H pylori, there was a significant increase in Ki-67 positivity (66.20 (7-89)%, p