Lebanon - Stories from Syrian Refugees - UNHCR

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Beit Lif. Kfarfila. Roumié ! Tall Biré. Chibtine ! Darine orj En-Naqoura ! Deir Nbouh. Aachqout ! Baaouerta ! Aayta Ec
Lebanon

Map of Vulnerable Population Groups

Lebanon being one of the countries affected by the Syrian Crisis is embarking on its 5th round of regional response planning. Although the refugee population has multitude of vulnerabilities that need immediate response for basic lifesaving interventions, the effects of the crisis is also spreading much deeper into the fragile social fabric of the Lebanese population. Pre-crisis Lebanon had almost 30 percent of its population living on less than 4 USD per person per day, counting for almost 1.2 million people if projected on today’s population (ca. 4.2 Million). The refugee population is mostly concentrated in the northern and eastern peripheries of the country, though latest UNHCR registration figures also show that the population is widely scattered over the entire country and in almost every municipality/village. For the purposes of having a much more focused approach in targeting the 5th response plan, a priority list of localities would be needed capturing the different vulnerabilities: the Lebanese population and the Syrian refugees. To operationalize this plan, different data sets were utilized to identify and map the different populations’ distributions on the locality level.

LEVEL - 3 (Medium)

LEVEL - 1 (Worst )

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Tall Aabbas Ech-Charqi Cheikh Mohammad Jebrayel

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Machta Hammoud Mazraet-El-Nahrieh

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Beino Baghdadi Khirbet Char Tal Abbas El-gharbié Al-Khraibé Halba Deir-Daloum Kobbet Bchamra

El-Biré El-Kouachra

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Ouadi Khaled

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Ilat

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El-Tleil Cheir Homeirine

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Majdel Akkar

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Dibbabiyé

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Tall Hmayra Tall Biré Kneisset Aakkar

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Dayret Nahr El-Kébir

Sindianet Zeidane

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Noura Et-Tahta

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Kharnoubet Aakkar Dahr Laissine Hayzouq Aamaret El-Baykat

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Khirbet Daoud Aakkar Aaiyat Aain Yaaqoub Daouret Aakkar

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Chaqdouf Deir Jannine Ouadi El-Haour Balde WaMazraatBaldé Rihaniyet Aakkar Darine Saadine

LEVEL - 2 (High)

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LEVEL - 4 & 5 (Low)

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Tannourine Et-Tahta Douma

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Tannourine El-Faouqa

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Tanaïl Al-Marje Haouche-el-Harimé

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El-Jdeidé Lala

Rachaiya Ghazzé Mansoura

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Kamed-el-Lauze Kherbet Rouha Jib Jénine Dahr El-Ahmar El-RafidE ! ! !

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Delhamié Maallaka (Terres)

Al-Sawiré

Ankoune !

Kfar Remmane Habbouche !

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El Nabatieh

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Douair Harouf

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Rachaya El-Wadi

Rachaya El-Wadi

Hasbaiya

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Chabaaa

Nabatiyé El-Tahta

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Jobchite

Machghara

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Hasbaiya Hebbariyé

Abbassyat Mâaraké

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EL-Khiam

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Tibnine

Bent Jbayl

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Haris !

Yater

Borj qalaouiyé

Marjaayoun

Jouaya

Aïn Baal

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Bent Jbayl

Borge El-Chémali

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Sour

Sour (Tyr)

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Mansouri Sour

Aarab Salim Kfar Tibnit Marjaayoun Kfar Kila Nabatiyeh El-Faouka Deir Ez-Zahrani Taybet Matjaayoun Zibdine En-Nabatiyeh Mayfadoun Qaaqaaiyet Ej-Jisr Qsaibet En-Nabatiyeh !

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Baakline

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El-Zrariyé

Rayak Ablah

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Daraya

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Sohmor Yohmor BG

Mejdel-Anjar

West Bekaa

Jezzine

Saida

Babliyé Adloun

Al-Ali-Nahri Tamnine El-Tahta

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Ansariyé

Al-Nabi Chite Haouche el-Rafika

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Saksakiat

Kafraiya BG Aaqabet Rachaya Baaloul BG

Bar-Elias Kfar Zabed

Aaley

Djezzine

Sour

Marjaayoun

Aadayssé Marjaayoun

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Srifa

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Bint Jbail

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Tairzibna

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Deir Ntar

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Jbal El-Botm

Bazouriat Kana Aïtite Saddikine !

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Rmadiyé

Deir Kanoun Ras El Aïn

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Aayta Ech-Chaab

El-Kleilé

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Yarine

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Chaaitiyé

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Soultaniyet Bent Jbayl

Rmaich

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Yaroun

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Majdel Selm Touline Aaintaroun Chaqra Aaynata Bent Jbayl Baraachit !

Qabrikha Saouanet Marjayoun

Merouahine

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Blida

Beit Lif

Biret Rachaiya Kfar Denis

Terbol

Zahleh

El-Karaoun

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Bent Jbayl

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Brital

Fourzol

Hamara

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Hasbaiya

Kfar Sir

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Meiss Ej-Jabal

Tayr Harfa

Sarafend

Soultan Yaacoub Faouqa

El-Kharayeb

Deir Aames

Borj En-Naqoura Aalma Ech-Chaab

Bissariat

Yanta

Aabba

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Yohmor En-Nabatiyeh ! Zaoutar Ech-Charqiyé

Houla

Baabda

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Toul

Ansar

Jditah Maksé Kab Elias

Kherbet Kanafar

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El Nabatieh

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Markaba !

Metn

Chouf

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Loubié Ghassaniyé Sir El-Gharbiyé Deir Qanoun En-Nahr Aain Abou Abdallah Toura Mheilib Maaroub Barich Bafliyé Khirbet Selm Batoulay Hanaouay

Bednayel

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Kfar Chouba

Bnaafoul

Kfar Melki Saida

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Qlaiaa

Selaa Sour Debaal SourDeir Kifa

Majdelzoun Zebqine

Abra Helaliat Haret Saïda Miemié Darbessim Maghdouché Ghazyat

Yanta

Jezzine

Saida

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Dibbine Ibl Es-Saqi !

Hmairi SourChehour

Sour

Raouda (Istabel)

Aanout

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Braiqeaa

Mazraat Mechref

Mdoukha

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Hasbaiya

Marjaayoun

Henniyé

Zahlé Er-Rassiyé Ksara

Rachaiya

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Talabaya

Anjar

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Saghbine Gharifé

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Aain Aata !

Halloussiyé

Merouaniyé Zefta Loubié

Houmine El-Faouqa

El Nabatieh Arzai Bedias

Chehime El Jiyeh Barja Katermaya Sebline

Beit Chama

Rmeileh

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Aadoussiyé

Choukine

Bent Jbayl

Serraaine Et-Tahta

Aayta El-Foukhar

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Aayha

Bakkifac Rachaya

Saïd Neil Zahlé (Terres)

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Saida Ed-Dekermane Qraiyet Saida Kfar Hatta Saida Qennarit Najjariyé

Rachaiya

Kaoutariyet Es-Siyad Nmairiyé Charqiyé Kfour En-Nabatieh Aadchit Ech-Chqif

Haouch En-Nabi

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Marjaayoun

Khodr Baalbek

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Erkay

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Semqaniyé

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Saida Qaaqaiyet Es-Snaoubar Teffahta

Haour Taala

Damour

Temnine El-Faouqa

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Lebaa

Jbaa En-Nabatiyeh Kfarfila Jezzine Aain Qana

Mazraat 'Mseileh Aaqtanit Maamriyé Erkay

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Aalmane Ech-Chouf Saida El-Oustani

Joun

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mazboud Mghairiyé Ech-Chouf

Tanbourit

Hasbaiya

West Bekaa

Chouf

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Hasrout Bsaba Ech-Chouf Zaarouriyé AammatourBater

Majdel Balhis

El Nabatieh

Qsarnaba

Zahlé Haouch El-Oumara !

West Bekaa

Khiara

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Kaoukaba Bou Arab

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Bqosta Salhiyet Saida

Batloun

Barouk

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Ouardaniyé

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Nabi Ayla

Aana

Chouf

Mrayjat Zahlé

Saoufar

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Aain Kfar Zabad

Aammiq BG

Aain Ouzain

Rachaiya

Saida

Keyfoun Bayssour Aaley Aabey Rimhala Deir El-Qamar Kfar Him Dibbiyé Baassir Dibbiyé Jadra Dalhoun

Aaley

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Chanay

Brih Kfar Nabrakh

Zahleh !

Qmatiyé Bhamdoun Ed-Dayaa

Douress Chemistar

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Qoussaya

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Jezzine

Choueifat El-Oumara

Baabda !

Zahleh

Bouarej

Maaraboun Mansouriyet El-Matn

Baalbek

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Raait

Himlaya

Beirut

Zqaq el-Blat foncière

Haouch Hala

Baalchmay Bhamdoun El-Mhatta

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Kfar Faqoud Bourjein

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Nabi Ayla

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Mechref

Aain el-Mraisse foncière

Khreibet Baalbek

Falougha Chbaniyé

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Kfar Matta

West Bekaa

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Hazerta

Kahhalé

Aadous

Qaa Er-Rim Niha Zahlé

Baabda Qornayel

Ras El Matn Aaraiya Aabadiyé

Aaley

Talia

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Metn

Baabdat

Beit Meri

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Kfar Matta Baaouerta

Bteghrine

Kesrouane

Fanar Baouchariat Borge Hammoud Senn el Fil Achrafieh Ras Beyrouth Moussaytbeh Mazraa Beirut Chiah Baabda Borge el Baragenat Hadace Chouaifat Amroussyat Kfarchima Chouaifat Qobbat Aley Bchamoune Aramoun Naamat

Metn

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Deir Qoubel Aaytat

Nabay

Beit Chabab Bikfaya

Taraiya

Kfar Dibiane

Djounié Ghadir Zouk Mousbeh

Hadath Baalbek Majdaloun

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Ouadi Chahrour El Aaoulia

Faraya

Kesrouane

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Boutchay

Aaley

Hrajel

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Louayzé Baabda

Mazraat Yachouaa Dbayé Antelias Broummana El-Matn Hammana

Yât

Nahlé baalbek

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Baskinta

! Dair El-Ahmar

Bouday

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Aajaltoun

Baalbek

Chlifa

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Zahleh

Hizzine Aain Bourday Taibet Baalbek

Jbayl

Youmine

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Aachqout

Roumié Aain Saadé

Beirut

Balloune Jounié Sarba Zouk Mkayel

Saaidé Kfar Dane

Arsale

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Byaqout

Ghazir

Jounie Haret Sakhr

Kesrouane

Baalbek

Halate

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Mdaouar foncière

Baabda

Btedaai

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Beirut

Blat Jbeil

Jbail

Jbayl

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Qartaba

Nabi Osmane Chaat

Yammouné

Baalbek

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Metn

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Al-Labouat Aamchit

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Shaylé Kesrouane Jaaita Beit Ech-Chaar Mtayleb Qornet Chehouane Naqqach

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Nabha Ed-Damdoum Aaynata Baalbek

Batroun

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Sahel Aalma Qleiaat Kesrouane

Al-Aïne

Batroun

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Kesrouane

Al-Fakiat

Bcharreh

Bcharreh

Batroun

Maqné

Bouar Safra Kesrouane

Bkaa Safrine

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Nahr Ibrahim

Bcharré

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Bcharreh

Assia

Jbayl

Baalbek

Izal

Zgharta

Kfar Obeida

Morh Kfarsghab

Hasroun

Bechouat

Jbayl

Kfar Habou

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Koura Batroune

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AAbdelli

! Sir

Kfar Akka Kousba

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Batroun

Hermel

! Assoun

Amioune

Hadchit

Boqsmaiya

Chibtine

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Beit El-Faqs tarane Bqarsouna

Hermel

! Bakhoune

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Bijdarfil Kour Zané

Bcharreh

Sour

Kahf El-Malloul

Miniyeh-Danniyeh

Trablous Trablous

Bziza Koubba

Chouf

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Zgharta

Enfeh Chekka

Hermel

Fneidek

El-Karkaf Harare Michmiche

Ardé

Btermaz Aazqai

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Qarsaita Mimrine

Miziara Kfar Kahel Bsarma

Ras Baalbek El-Sahl !

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Koura

Akkar El-Atika

Tikrite Rahbé

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Hamat Aabrine

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Karm Saddé Ayto

Koura

Sfiré

Miniyeh-Danniyeh Zgharta

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Zgharta Koura

Déddé Al-Kalmoune

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Kfar Hazir Heri

Miniyeh-Danniyeh

Aarjis

Bterram

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Zighrine

Machha

Minyara

Akroum

Aakar

Arka

! Berkayel !

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Kfarzaina

El-Koubayet!

Al-Qa El-Benjakie

Ras Maska

Bzal Qabaait

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Miniyeh-Danniyeh

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Barsa Btouratij Bechmizzine Nakhlé Kfar Hilda Dar Baaechtar

Andeket Bazbina

Bqerzla

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Hermel

Charbine El-Hermel

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Trablous

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Hermel Fiaa

Aakar !

Ouadi El-Jamous Bebnine Al-Mehamra Zouk Bhanine Al-Minieh Mériata

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Trablous

Kneisset Hnaider Hnaider

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Aaba Qalhat

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Majdala Jdeidet El-Qaitaa Mrah Es-Srayj Merkebta Aalma Nabi Youcheaa Rachaaine Trablous En-Nouri Kfardlaqous

! Haql el Aazimé Qattiné-Miniyé

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Aafsdiq Kfar Saroun El-Koura Kfar Hata El-Koura Kafraya El-Koura

Deir Omar Al-Beddaoui Zghorta Mejdlaya Tripoli Zeitoun Tripoli Jardins Al-Mina Jardins Al-Mina No3

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Aardat Kfarhata Zgharta Bkeftine Kfarhoura Batroumine Kfaryachit Ras Kifa

Aakar

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Karm El-Mohr Deir Nbouh

Qleiaat Aakkar Hayssa Qaabrine Mar Touma

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Chane ! Habchit ! Qornet Aakkar !

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Zouq El Hosniyé Dinbou Sfaynet El-Qaitaa Raouda-Aadoua Hailan

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Aakar

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Kfar Melki Aakkar Idbil Cheikh Taba

Cheikh Zennad

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Sammaqiyé

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Hokr Etti

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Jmaijmé Safad Al-Battikh

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Kfar Dounine

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The data Sets To be able to eventually map all the data on locality level, a base Shapefile was utilized as the point of aggregation for all the other variables. 1. The shapefile is available online on (https://gistdata.itos.uga.edu/node/27338) which includes the 3rd admin level population distribution as well. The source of the shapefile is the CDR (Council for Development and reconstruction) (see full reference below). 2. The 28.55% of the Lebanese population is estimated to be living under 4USD/capita/day based on the UNDP study of 2008 where the data was collected in 2004. The poverty estimates from this study gives break down on “combined Caza” level (admin level 2), the same proportions are assumed at the locality level (UNDP, 2008). 3. The refugee population distribution is attained from the UNHCR registration database, it is matched on the above locality Shapefile.

The boundaries, names, and designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement of the United Nations or UNHCR. All data used were the best available at the time of map production. GIS and Mapping by: UNHCR

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Haddatha

Aain Ibl

Calculation steps: This part should be read in tandem with the excel workbook

Reference Excel Sheet (locality_level_vulnerability_mapping). After matching all the different datasets on the municipal level all were collated in a single spreadsheet (Master_data). The columns A to O refer to the geographical variables from coordinates, village name, Caza/district and governorate (except column D which is a previous registered refugee population). Column P and Q: The number of dwellings and population estimate (source the CDR shapefile) Column R to T: Column Q is the estimate proportion of the population within that locality/village living under 4 USD/capita/day, based on the 2008 poverty study. The following column is the population count within each locality/village and the third column (column Y) is the standardized over the maximum. Column U and V: This is the refugee population (April 30) and the standardized over the maximum. Column W and X: the count of individuals benefiting from the NPTP programme followed by the standardization over the maximum (this is not used in the final Index calculation). Column Y, Z and AA: these columns are the column percentages of the count of population living under 4 USD, refugee and NPTP, respectively. These columns would help to display the villages on a map. Column AB: is the square root of the product of column T*V. This the index, that will be used to priority rank the localities. Column AC: Is the rank of each locality (Descending order of priority) Column AD: Is the geometric mean of the column T and V Column AE: Are the quintiles; the localities are divided into 5 parts based on the values of the Index. Values of 1 means they are in the worst quintile, whereas values of 5 mean they are in the least vulnerable quintile. This column should be used for mapping purposes. To note, the quintile ranking is based on localities where the Index value is not indeterminate. Column AF: The count of tented settlements in the localities, (based in the Master list of tented settlements) Column AG: The number of schools in the localities, this is based on the primary list of schools agreed with MEHE Column AH: The PHC’s in the localities. Column AI: The SDC’s in the localities Column AJ: Community centers which are in the localities, these are not SDC’s rather NGO or civil society actors mapped by partners. Column AK: The 12 official UNRWA camps Column AP: This is the entire list of schools around 1400, matched on Locality level.