Measured Vehicle Inertial Parameters - NHTSA

1999-01-1336

Measured Vehicle Inertial ParametersNHTSA’s Data Through November 1998 Gary J. Heydinger Ronald A. Bixel S.E.A., Inc.

W. Riley Garrott Michael Pyne National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

J. Gavin Howe Transportation Research Center, Inc.

Dennis A. Guenther The Ohio State University Copyright © 1999 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.

ABSTRACT This paper is primarily a printed listing of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s (NHTSA) Light Vehicle Inertial Parameter Database. This database contains measured vehicle inertial parameters from SAE Paper 930897, “Measured Vehicle Inertial Parameters NHTSA’s Data Through September 1992” (1), as well as parameters obtained by NHTSA since 1992. The proceeding paper contained 414 entries. This paper contains 82 new entries, for a total of 496. The majority of the entries contain complete vehicle inertial parameters, some of the entries contain tilt table results only, and some entries contain both inertia and tilt table results. This paper provides a brief discussion of the accuracy of inertial measurements. Also included are selected graphs of quantities listed in the database for some of the 1998 model year vehicles tested. INTRODUCTION Knowledge of a vehicle’s inertial parameters is essential for safety research and accident reconstruction. Some inertial parameters, such as a vehicle’s wheelbase and track width, can be measured using only minimal equipment (a tape measure). The determination of a vehicle’s weight and lateral and longitudinal coordinates of its center of gravity needs special, but widely available, equipment (high capacity scales). Unfortunately, accurate measurement of several important parameters (vehicle center of gravity height, and pitch, roll, and yaw moments of inertia about the vehicle’s center of gravity) requires highly specialized test devices. Inertia and tilt table results obtained prior to September 1992 were measured with NHTSA’s Inertial

Parameter Measurement Device (IPMD) (2) and NHTSA’s Tilt Table (3), respectively, both which are housed at NHTSA’s Vehicle Research and Test Center. Between September 1992 and September 1996, no new entries were made to the database. Inertia and tilt table results obtained from September 1996 to November 1998 were measured with S.E.A., Inc.’s Vehicle Inertia Measurement Facility (VIMF) (4,5) and S.E.A., Inc.’s Tilt Table, respectively. LIGHT VEHICLE INERTIAL PARAMETER DATABASE Due to the difficulty of obtaining such inertial parameters as center of gravity height, pitch, roll, and yaw moments of inertia, and tilt table ratio, NHTSA decided to place its measured values for these parameters into a database. The purpose of the predecessor paper (1) was to make the content of the Light Vehicle Inertial Parameter Database available to other people and organizations that need to know values of inertial parameters. The purpose of the current paper is same. The timing of the current paper is based on the fact that NHTSA revived its research efforts in the area of light vehicle rollover. As part of this recent research, NHTSA collected a significant amount of inertia and tilt table data on late model year vehicles. NHTSA’s VRTC performed field tests on 12 vehicles (including three passenger cars, three vans, three pickup trucks, and three sport utility vehicles) as part of their rollover research activity. Complete inertia and tilt table results for these vehicles loaded with a driver, and with a driver and VRTC outriggers, are contained in this paper and in (6). NHTSA also procured complete inertia measurements for 32, 1998 model year vehicles (including eight passenger cars, six vans, eight pickup trucks, and ten sport utility

vehicles) that were mostly a subset of 1998 vehicles subject to New Car Assessment Program (NCAP) testing. All 32 vehicles were tested with a driver only and 20 of the 32 vehicles were also tested at their Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). For the GVWR tests all vehicles were loaded with up to seven occupants in all seating positions which had original equipment seat belts. Ballast was then added to the roof rack (if present on the test vehicle) and to the cargo areas to bring the vehicles up to GVWR. The test protocol specified that no front or rear axle weight ratings should be exceeded and no ballast should be added outside of a vehicle’s cargo area, so some tests were done at somewhat less than GVWR. Details of the test vehicles and loading conditions can be found in NHTSA Docket 3206 (DOT Docket Management System number) (7). This paper also contains data on several other vehicles NHTSA had tested in the past two years as part of their ongoing crash avoidance research. ACCURACY OF THE INERTIA MEASUREMENTS While the meanings of most of the column headings in the Light Vehicle Inertial Parameter Database listing are self explanatory, one, IPMD Ver., is not. This column is used to indicate the configuration or model of the test device used to perform a particular test. Since its completion in 1987, NHTSA’s IPMD has undergone several modifications that have increased its accuracy. A number 1 in this column indicates that, when this test was performed, the IPMD was in its original, asbuilt configuration. A 2 shows that one major set of improvements had been made to the IPMD before this test, etc. A VIMF indicates that the inertia measurements were obtained using S.E.A., Inc.’s VIMF. A TT means that this test was only performed on the Tilt Table and not on the IPMD or VIMF. Table 1 provides a summary of center of gravity (C.G.) height measurement error bounds for the VIMF and various IPMD configurations. TABLE 1: Inertia Test Device/Configuration IPMD Ver. Date C.G. Error Bounds VIMF Aug. 1995 to present ± 0.5% C.G. Value 5 3/14/91 to Sept. 1992 ± 6 mm 3 and 4 5/18/89 to 3/13/91 ± 19 mm 2 2/04/88 to 4/17/89 ± 25 mm 1 3/10/87 to 2/3/88 > ± 25 mm For the IPMD and VIMF, the errors in the measurements of pitch and roll moments of inertia are strongly a function of the errors in the measurement of C.G. height. The error bounds for pitch, roll, and yaw inertia measurements for the IPMD Version 5 are in the range of 3% (1,8,9). For the older IPMD versions, the pitch and roll inertia measurement errors are progressively greater, while the yaw inertia error bounds are believed to be in the range of 3-5%. The quoted error bounds for the VIMF are 1% for pitch and yaw inertia, 2% 2 for roll inertia, and 6.8 kg-m for roll/yaw product of inertia (4).

OVERVIEW OF 1998 NCAP VEHICLE RESULTS Table 2 lists 32 vehicles, referred to here as “1998 NCAP” vehicles, tested by NHTSA; and this section contains graphs and discussion concerning the results of inertia measurements of these vehicles. (Four of these vehicles, the Chevrolet Astro, Mazda Protégé, Mazda MPV, and Toyota Tercel, where not actually tested in the 1998 NCAP program.) All of the passenger cars, pickup trucks, and vans listed in Table 2 were two-wheel-drive vehicles; while all of the sport utility vehicles listed were four-wheel-drive vehicles. These vehicles covered a wide range of vehicle classes and weights. Passenger cars, vans, light trucks, and sport utility vehicles were tested with vehicle masses ranging from roughly 1050 to 2700 kg. In addition to the measurements contained in the database, Critical Sliding Velocity (CSV) and the ratio of the distance from the C.G. to the front wheels over the vehicle wheelbase (a/L) were calculated. All of the vehicles were measured with a driver only, and 20 were also measured at GVWR, and they are indicated on Table 2. TABLE 2: 1998 NCAP Vehicles Tested Make Model GVWR Honda Mazda Nissan Saturn Toyota Dodge Chevrolet Mercury Ford Ford Chevrolet Dodge Chevrolet Toyota Dodge Nissan Ford Ford Jeep Chevrolet Toyota Dodge Chevrolet Isuzu Nissan Honda Plymouth Ford Dodge Chevrolet Mazda Chevrolet

Passenger Cars Civic Protégé Sentra SL Tercel Neon Lumina Tracer Pickup Trucks Ranger F150 C1500 1500 S10 Tacoma Dakota Frontier Sport Utility Vehicles Explorer Expedition Grand Cherokee Blazer 4Runner Durango Suburban Rodeo Pathfinder CR-V Vans Grand Voyager Windstar Caravan Venture MPV Astro

X

X X X

X X X X

X X X X X X

X

X X X X X

SSF vs. VEHICLE MASS

1.5

CG/ROOF HEIGHT vs. MASS 0.45

CARS 1.4

VANS

SSF

CG/Roof Height

TRUCKS

1.3

SUVS

1.2 1.1

0.40

CARS 0.35

VANS TRUCKS

1.0 0.9 1000

SUVS 1500

2000 Vehicle Mass (kg)

2500

0.30 1000

3000

Figure 1: Driver Only SSF vs. Vehicle Mass

CARS 1.4

VANS

20

TRUCKS

19

GVWR CARS VANS

1.3

SUVS SSF

CSV (kmh)


1.5 CARS

21

3000

Figure 4: Driver Only CG/Roof Height

CSV vs. VEHICLE MASS

22

1500 2000 2500 Vehicle Mass (kg)

18 17

GVWR VANS 1.2 1.1

16 1.0

15 14 1000

1500

2000

2500

0.9 1000

3000

1500

Vehicle Mass (kg)

2000 2500 Vehicle Mass (kg)

3000

3500

Figure 5a: Driver Only and GVWR SSF vs. Vehicle Mass

Figure 2: Driver Only CSV vs. Vehicle Mass

SSF vs. CSV 1.5

1.5

1.4

1.4

1.3

1.3


SSF

SSF

TRUCKS

1.2

GVWR TRUCKS SUVS GVWR SUVS

1.2

CARS 1.1

1.1

VANS TRUCKS

1.0

1.0

SUVS

0.9 14

16

18 CSV (kmh)

20

Figure 3: Driver Only SSF vs. CSV

22

0.9 1000

1500


3000

Figure 5b: Driver Only and GVWR SSF vs. Vehicle Mass

3500

I yy/(M·(L/2)2) vs. VEHICLE MASS

a/L vs. VEHICLE MASS

0.60

1.1 0.55

0.45 CARS 0.40

GVWR CARS

1.0

Iyy /(M·(L/2) 2)

a/L

0.50

0.9 CAR S

VANS

0.35

VANS

0.8

T R UCKS

GVWR VANS 0.30 1000

1500


3000

S UVS

0.7 1000

3500


3000

Figure 6a: Driver Only and GVWR a/L vs. Vehicle Mass

Figure 8: Driver Only Normalized Pitch Inertia

a/L vs. VEHICLE MASS

I zz /(M·(L/2)2) vs. VEHICLE MASS

0.60

1.1

a/L

0.50 0.45 TRUCKS

0.40

GVWR TRUCKS

Izz /(M·(L/2) 2)

0.55

1.0 0.9 CAR S VANS

0.8

T R UCKS

SUVS

0.35

GVWR SUVS 0.30 1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

0.7 1000

3500

Vehicle Mass (kg)

S UVS


3000

Figure 9: Driver Only Normalized Yaw Inertia

Figure 6b: Driver Only and GVWR a/L vs. Vehicle Mass

I xx/(M·(T/2)2) vs. VEHICLE MASS

I xz /((M·L·T)/4) vs. VEHICLE MASS

0.8

0.7

CAR S

0.6

VANS T R UCKS

Ixz/((M·L·T)/4)

Ixx /(M·(T/2) 2)

0.12 0.08 0.04 CAR S VANS

0.00

T R UCKS

S UVS

0.5 1000

1500 2000 2500 Vehicle Mas s (kg)

S UVS

3000

Figure 7: Driver Only Normalized Roll Inertia

-0.04 1000

1500 2000 2500 Vehicle Mas s (kg)

Figure 10: Driver Only Normalized Roll/Yaw Product of Inertia

3000

The Static Stability Factor (SSF) values for the driver only loading condition are plotted as a function of vehicle mass in Figure 1. As a vehicle class, the passenger cars clearly have the highest SSF. The SUV class had the lowest SSF values, but some of the SUV models had SSF values similar to those found for light trucks and vans. The Critical Sliding Velocity (CSV) values are shown in Figure 2. CSV values are not provided in the database, but the calculation of CSV is provided in Table 3. As was the case for SSF, the passenger cars had the highest CSV values while the SUV class had the lowest values. Some of the light trucks had CSV values similar to those found for the lower end of SUV class. The SSF is plotted versus CSV for the driver only configuration in Figure 3. As would be expected given the information in Figures 1 and 2, the passenger cars are clumped at the upper right portion of the graph. Most of the SUV's are in the lower left, but some are in the midrange of the light truck and van values. A linear fit of this 2 data produces a slope of 0.070 and an r value of 0.91. The C.G. height over roof height ratio is plotted as a function of mass in Figure 4. The results in Figure 4 do not discriminate between vehicle classes or mass. One of the SUV's had a relatively high ratio. Excluding this one point, all the vehicle classes had a similar range of values. The effect of loading on SSF is shown in Figures 5a and 5b (passenger cars and vans are plotted in Figure 5a while light trucks and SUV's are plotted in Figure 5b). The passenger car SSF values were minimally effected by loading the vehicles to GVWR. One passenger car SSF value was unchanged when the vehicle was fully loaded, while another actually increased. All of the light truck, van, and SUV SSF values decreased with loading to GVWR. The amount of decrease ranged from 0.02 to 0.15 for these three vehicle classes. The ratio a/L is plotted as a function of mass for the driver only and GVWR cases in Figures 6a and 6b. Loading the vehicles to GVWR always causes this ratio to increase, i.e. the longitudinal C.G. location always moves rearward. The a/L ratio was found to be lowest for the passenger cars in both the driver only and GVWR conditions. One van had driver only and GVWR values in the range of those found for passenger cars. One truck had a driver only value that was only slightly above and a GVWR value within the range of those found for passenger cars. The Ford Expedition had the largest change in value (1.2 m/m), but the Mazda Protégé, a passenger car, had a relatively large change in value also (1.0 m/m). Figures 7 through 10 provide normalized roll, pitch, yaw, and roll/yaw inertia values, respectively, as a function of vehicle mass for the driver only condition. The roll inertia was normalized by vehicle mass times track width/2 squared, the pitch and yaw inertias were normalized by vehicle mass times wheelbase/2 squared, and the roll/yaw product of inertia was normalized by vehicle mass times track width times wheelbase divided by four. The values were normalized to provide general ranges of values for the vehicle classes. As a class,

vans have the highest normalized roll inertia. Trucks in the driver only condition have the smallest normalized pitch and yaw inertias as a class. The trucks in the driver only condition also have negative roll/yaw products of inertia, while the other vehicles are positive valued. This is because the mass loading in an unladen pickup truck is generally high in the front and low in the rear.

TABLE 3: Equations for CSV, SSF, and TTR Critical Sliding Velocity, CSV

Critical Sliding Velocity =

where, g M T H Ioxx

  2 g Ioxx   T 2  + H 2  − H  M H 2   4  

gravitational constant vehicle mass vehicle track width vehicle center of gravity height roll moment of inertia of the vehicle about a pivot point at the outside of the tires, computed using the parallel axis theorem

T2  + H2 I oxx = I xx + M   4  where, Ixx roll moment of inertia of the vehicle about the vehicle center of gravity

Static Stability Factor, SSF

Static Stability Factor =

T 2H

Tilt Table Ratio, TTR Tilt Table Ratio = tan(Tilt Table Angle)

TABLE 4: TTR, CSV/10, and SSF for 12 NHTSA Rollover Test Vehicles

98 Metro 98 Neon 98 Lumina 98 S10 97 Ranger 98 C1500 98 Tracker 98 Explorer 98 Tahoe 98 Caravan 98 Astro 98 Club Wagon

TTR 1.13 1.27 1.12 1.05 0.92 1.07 1.01 0.90 0.97 1.02 0.97 0.99

CSV/10 (mph) 1.11 1.29 1.22 1.00 0.95 1.13 0.99 0.95 1.06 1.18 1.07 1.08

SSF 1.29 1.44 1.34 1.14 1.07 1.22 1.13 1.06 1.12 1.24 1.12 1.11

OVERVIEW OF NHTSA ROLLOVER TEST VEHICLES

REFERENCES

The Tilt Table Ratio (TTR), CSV (CSV in mph/10), and SSF values for the 12 NHTSA rollover test vehicles are given in Table 4 and shown in Figure 11. Seven of the vehicles listed in Table 4 are common to Table 2. All of the vehicles are 1998 models with the exception of the Ford Ranger, which is a 1997. The 1997 Ford Ranger is a four-wheel-drive vehicle. The vehicles are sorted first by vehicle class and then by vehicle mass (lightest vehicle first when reading from left to right). All three ratios have the same trend. A linear regression of SSF 2 versus TTR produces a slope of 1.09 and an r value of 0.90. A linear regression of SSF versus CSV produces 2 an r value of 0.85. This is similar to that found earlier for all 32 vehicles (0.90).

1. Garrott, W.R., “Measured Vehicle Inertial Parameters - NHTSA’s Data Through September 1992,” SAE Paper 930897, February 1993. 2. Garrott, W.R., Monk, M.W., and Chrstos, J.P., “A Vehicle Inertial Parameters-Measured Values and Approximations,” SAE Paper 881767, November 1988. 3. Chrstos, J.P., An Evaluation of Static Rollover Propensity Measures, DOT HS 807 747, May 1991. 4. Heydinger, G.J., Durisek, N.J., Coovert, D.A., Guenther, D.A., and Novak, S.J., “The Design of a Vehicle Inertia Measurement Facility,” SAE Paper, 950309, February 1995. 5. Heydinger, G.J., Durisek, N.J., Coovert, Lawrence, R.D., Nowjack, J.A., and Guenther, D.A., “An Overview of a Vehicle Inertia Measurement Facility,” th 27 International Symposium on Automotive Technology and Automation, ISATA Paper 94SF034, October 1994. 6. VIMF and Tilt Table Results - 12 Vehicles Used for Rollover Testing - Phase 2, With and Without Outriggers, VRTC Final Report, NHTSA Contracts DTNH22-98-P-08091 and DTNH22-98-P-08160, S.E.A., Inc., May-October 1998. 7. Determine Static Stability Factor for 32 Vehicles, NHTSA Final Report, NHTSA Contract DTNH22-98Q-02041, S.E.A., Inc., November 1998. 8. Garrott, W.R., “A The Variation of Static Rollover Metrics with Vehicle Loading and Between Similar Vehicles,” SAE Paper 920583, February 1992. 9. Chrstos, J.P., Heydinger, G.J., and Guenther, D.A., “Error Analysis Techniques Applied to Vehicle Inertial Parameter Measurement,” ASME DSC-Vol.44, pp. 97-112, ASME Winter Annual Meeting, November 1992.

INERTIAL PARAMETERS DATABASE A two-part listing of the inertial parameter database follows. Part 1 contains vehicle description and configuration data plus wheelbase, track width, roof height, weight, and test comments. Part 2 contains vehicle description and configuration data, C.G. position, moments of inertia, roll/yaw products of inertia, tilt table ratio and static stability factor data. Electronic copies of the Light Vehicle Inertial Parameter Database, which also contain Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN) for the vehicles tested, may be obtained by contacting: Dr. W. Riley Garrott NHTSA/VRTC P.O. Box B37 East Liberty, OH 43319-0337 Phone: 937-666-4511 Fax: 937-666-3590 e-mail: [email protected]

TTR - CSV/10 - SSF 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 SSF CSV/10 (mph) TTR 98 Club Wagon

98 Astro

98 Caravan

98 Tahoe

98 Explorer

98 Tracker

98 C1500

97 Ranger

98 S10

98 Lumina

98 Neon

98 Metro

0.0

Figure 11: TTR, CSV, and SSF for 12 Rollover Test Vehicles

Vehicle Research and Test Center

Model Vehicle Year Make 1984 1980 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1980 1986 1991 1979 1998 1998 1998 1987 1987 1987 1988 1988 1988 1998 1998 1982 1982 1988 1987 1987 1981 1981 1998 1998 1998 1983 1984 1983 1986 1983 1978 1982 1985 1985 1991 1991 1998 1998 1998 1990 1990 1990 1990 1990

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National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Quattro 4000 320i 325i Century Estate Electra Electra Electra Electra Electra Electra Electra LeSabre S/C Skylark 1500 Silverado 20 Beauville Astro Astro Astro Astro Van Astro Van Astro Van Astro Van Astro Van Astro Van Blazer Blazer C-10 Blazer C-10 pickup C-10 pickup C-15 pickup C-15 pickup C-20 pickup C-20 pickup C1500 C1500 C1500 Caprice Caprice Classic Cavalier Cavalier Chevette Scooter K-10 Blazer K-20 pickup K-20 pickup K-5 Blazer K1500 pickup K1500 pickup Lumina Lumina Lumina Lumina APV Lumina APV Lumina APV Lumina APV Lumina APV

V210 N/A V107 V383 V106H V106B V106I V106A V106E V106C V106G N/A V101 T325 N/A 492 493 491 V139C V139A V139B V238A V238C V238B 444 539 V211 V155 T209A V142B V142A V384B V384A 510 511 509 V105 V387 V381 N/A N/A V196 V149 V220 N/A V328B V328A 466 537 465 V331B V331C V331E V331A V331F

2 TT 1 5 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 TT 1 5 TT VIMF VIMF VIMF 1 1 1 4 4 4 VIMF VIMF 2 1 2 1 1 5 TT VIMF VIMF VIMF 1 5 5 TT TT 2 1 2 TT 4 4 VIMF VIMF VIMF 5 5 5 5 5

4S 2S 2S SW 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 2S 4S PU VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN MP MP MP PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU 4S SW SW 4S 3H MP PU PU MP PU PU 4S 4S 4S VN VN VN VN VN

0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 N/A 0 N/A 1 1 6 1 5 0 0 1 N/A 0 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 6 1 7 0 2 1 2

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1300 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 1330 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 6709 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 449 0 0 0 0 0 4226

4 R R F F F F F F F F R F R R R R R R R R R R R 4 4 R R R R R R R R R R R R F F R 4 4 4 4 4 4 F F F F F F F F

Wheelbase (m) 2.520 2.591 2.570 2.667 2.814 2.814 2.814 2.814 2.814 2.814 2.814 2.946 2.616 3.340 3.162 2.821 2.821 2.821 2.837 2.837 2.837 2.845 2.845 2.845 2.718 2.718 2.705 3.353 2.985 3.353 3.353 3.327 3.340 3.340 3.340 3.340 2.934 2.972 2.578 2.591 2.413 2.705 3.337 3.327 2.692 3.004 3.004 2.736 2.736 2.736 2.794 2.794 2.794 2.794 2.794

Track Width Front Rear (m) (m) 1.389 1.384 1.402 1.505 1.532 1.532 1.532 1.532 1.532 1.532 1.532 1.568 1.412 1.585 1.758 1.643 1.643 1.643 1.651 1.651 1.651 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.445 1.448 1.679 1.651 1.618 1.588 1.588 1.676 1.689 1.610 1.610 1.610 1.562 1.575 1.410 1.410 1.295 1.740 1.740 1.727 1.753 1.613 1.613 1.511 1.511 1.511 1.492 1.492 1.492 1.492 1.492

1.405 1.384 1.394 1.454 1.519 1.519 1.519 1.519 1.519 1.519 1.519 1.544 1.402 1.621 1.702 1.659 1.659 1.659 1.664 1.664 1.664 1.657 1.657 1.657 1.405 1.402 1.618 1.607 1.646 1.613 1.613 1.670 1.676 1.646 1.646 1.646 1.543 1.626 1.403 1.403 1.308 1.651 1.670 1.671 1.664 1.615 1.615 1.501 1.501 1.501 1.549 1.549 1.549 1.549 1.549

Roof Height (m) 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.43 1.33 1.77 2.02 1.86 1.80 1.86 1.82 1.87 1.85 1.87 1.87 1.83 1.64 1.67 1.77 1.75 1.77 1.73 1.76 1.82 1.82 1.76 1.69 1.76 1.46 1.50 1.40 1.38 1.33 1.86 1.86 1.88 1.89 1.80 1.82 1.39 1.37 1.39 1.62 1.69 1.68 1.68 1.63

Weight (N) 12161 11766 12277 14897 14777 14679 14639 14635 14724 14679 14777 17415 12379 18598 22286 19921 25625 20380 23451 17424 19701 17637 17188 21325 19257 23546 18353 18371 18180 20591 18198 21983 21707 18954 27136 19577 15186 19403 12313 12099 9786 22165 21854 25043 22286 21076 19648 15534 19661 16055 21351 16174 16957 16921 21120

Fuel Tank Comments F F F F F F N/A F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F E F F F F F E F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

GVWR VRTC Outriggers

GVWR - Including 445 N on Roof Rack

V8 engine GVWR VRTC Outriggers

Dual 37 gal fuel tanks


"Cargo version" (bench seats removed) "Cargo version"; GVWR on floor



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Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Lumina APV Lumina APV Lumina APV Lumina LS Luv Metro Metro S-10 Blazer S-10 Blazer S-10 Blazer S-10 Blazer S-10 Blazer S-10 Blazer S-10 Blazer S-10 pickup S-10 pickup S-10 pickup S-10 pickup S-10 pickup S-10 Tahoe S-10 Tahoe S-10 Tahoe S-10 Tahoe S10 S10 S10 Sportside K-10 pickup Suburban Tahoe Tahoe Tracker Tracker Venture Venture LeBaron LeBaron 210 280ZX 510 B210 pickup 1500 Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan

V331D V331H V331G 361 V208 505 504 V150 N/A N/A V194 V195 V339 T501 V197 N/A N/A T322 T506 N/A V128B V128C V128A 457 536 456 T505 447 477 476 526 525 534 535 V156 V136 V212 V193 N/A V222 V200 458 517 518 516 V141A V141C V141B T187B V177 V247 V392 V391 V390 V374

5 5 5 VIMF 2 VIMF VIMF 1 TT TT 2 2 5 5 2 TT TT 5 5 TT 1 1 1 VIMF VIMF VIMF 5 VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF 1 1 2 2 TT 2 2 VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF 1 1 1 2 2 4 5 5 5 5

VN VN VN 4S PU 2S 2S MP MP MP MP MP MP MP PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU MP MP MP MP MP VN VN 4S 2S SW 3H SW 3H PU PU VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN

1 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 N/A N/A 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 0 N/A N/A 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 4226 0 0 0 0 0 2224 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 3065 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 863 0 0 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

F F F F R F F R R R 4 R 4 4 R R R R 4 4 4 4 4 R R R 4 4 4 4 4 4 F F F F R R R R R R F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Wheelbase (m) 2.794 2.794 2.794 2.731 3.002 2.365 2.365 2.543 2.565 2.565 2.540 2.540 2.565 2.558 2.743 2.985 2.997 2.997 2.758 3.137 3.124 3.124 3.124 2.750 2.750 2.750 2.985 3.339 2.977 2.977 2.200 2.200 3.047 3.047 2.623 2.550 2.337 2.327 2.413 2.344 2.565 3.518 2.885 2.885 2.885 2.845 2.845 2.845 2.845 2.850 3.026 2.845 2.845 2.858 2.845


1.549 1.549 1.549 1.501 1.300 1.359 1.359 1.372 1.397 1.397 1.402 1.377 1.403 1.400 1.379 1.384 1.384 1.378 1.397 1.397 1.397 1.397 1.397 1.387 1.387 1.387 1.619 1.623 1.621 1.621 1.397 1.397 1.603 1.603 1.435 1.463 1.306 1.394 1.334 1.285 1.283 1.699 1.631 1.631 1.631 1.562 1.562 1.562 1.577 1.575 1.575 1.575 1.575 1.575 1.581

Roof Height (m)

Weight (N)

1.63 1.68 1.63 1.42 1.49 1.40 1.40 1.61 1.64 1.64 1.65 1.64 1.65 1.67 1.56 1.54 1.56 1.56 1.61 1.61 1.59 1.53 1.61 1.57 1.54 1.57 1.85 1.82 1.83 1.83 1.66 1.66 1.71 1.64 1.39 1.32 1.33 1.26 1.38 1.30 1.53 1.84 1.72 1.66 1.72 1.67 1.61 1.65 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.66 1.68 1.68 1.68

16209 15444 21098 15635 12615 8627 9237 13656 19368 15302 15591 14305 17553 16957 11783 14902 14056 12517 14386 16903 17957 22579 15747 14144 18684 14666 19995 26163 24887 25524 11702 12323 17886 23543 12144 11966 10066 12704 11521 9275 11379 22224 16975 22242 17522 15182 21618 17121 15231 15035 15507 16361 16365 16334 16409

Fuel Tank Comments F F F F F F F F 1/2 F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F E F F F F F F

"Cargo version" (bench seats removed) "Cargo version" (bench seats removed) "Cargo version"; GVWR in cargo area Diesel engine (2.2 L) VRTC Outriggers Ballast to GVWR

No tailgate; fiberglass cap Long bed

GVWR VRTC Outriggers Z71 off-road package

VRTC Outriggers VRTC Outriggers GVWR - Including 445 N on Roof Rack


Baseline K25 model, 3.0 V6 engine Baseline K25 model, 3.0 V6 engine Baseline H25 model, 3.0 V6 engine Baseline H25 model, 3.0 V6 engine



Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Dodge Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Caravan Caravan Caravan Caravan C/V Caravan C/V Colt Dakota Dakota Dakota Dakota Dakota Dakota Dakota Diplomat Durango Durango Dynasty LE Lancer Neon Neon Neon Omni Omni Omni Omni Raider Raider Raider Raider Raider Ram Ram B-150 Ram B-150 Ram B-150 Ram B-150 Ram D-150 Ram D-150 Ram D-150 Ram D-150 Ramcharger Ramcharger Ramcharger Ramcharger Aerostar Aerostar Aerostar Aerostar Aerostar XL Aerostar XL Aerostar, long Bronco Bronco Custom Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II

V399 V394 V395 T235A N/A T233B 521 522 V114B V114C V114A T508 T510 V202 498 499 V337 V170 496 497 495 N/A N/A N/A N/A V144 V332C V332B V332D V332A V206 V333A V333C V333B V333D V338D V338B V338A V338C V334D V334A V334C V334B V169 N/A T507 T519 V380 N/A T518 V192 N/A 395 396 N/A

5 5 5 3 TT 3 VIMF VIMF 1 1 1 5 5 2 VIMF VIMF 5 2 VIMF VIMF VIMF 4 4 4 4 1 5 5 5 5 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 TT 5 5 5 TT 5 2 TT VIMF VIMF TT

VN VN VN VN VN 3H PU PU PU PU PU PU PU 4S MP MP 4S 5H 4S 4S 4S 5H 5H 5H 5H MP MP MP MP MP PU VN VN VN VN PU PU PU PU MP MP MP MP VN VN VN VN VN VN VN MP MP MP MP MP

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 2 4 0 4 4 4 1 0 1 8 8 8 3 3 1 3 5 1 5 5 0 7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2344 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 2478 0 0 0 437 0 0 0 0 0 0 2335 0 2335 0 0 0 1557 0 1557 4226 0 0 4226 1112 0 1112 0 0 890 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

F F F F F F R R R R R F R R 4 4 F F F F F F F F F 4 4 4 4 4 R R R R R R R R R 4 4 4 4 R R R 4 R R 4 4 4 4 4 4

Wheelbase (m) 2.858 2.870 2.870 2.847 3.023 2.383 3.326 3.326 2.845 2.845 2.845 3.147 3.327 2.860 2.936 2.936 2.659 2.619 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.515 2.515 2.515 2.515 2.350 2.356 2.356 2.356 2.356 3.327 2.781 2.781 2.781 2.781 3.327 3.327 3.327 3.327 2.699 2.699 2.699 2.699 3.016 3.023 3.018 3.023 3.010 3.023 3.025 2.642 2.673 2.398 2.398 2.403


1.575 1.575 1.575 1.577 1.581 1.422 1.560 1.560 1.518 1.518 1.518 1.511 1.511 1.483 1.575 1.575 1.461 1.457 1.455 1.455 1.455 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.384 1.422 1.422 1.422 1.422 1.615 1.657 1.657 1.657 1.657 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.645 1.645 1.645 1.645 1.527 1.524 1.524 1.527 1.524 1.524 1.524 1.633 1.651 1.448 1.448 1.454

Roof Height (m) 1.70 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.70 1.36 1.65 1.61 1.55 1.57 1.65 1.71 1.69 1.45 1.75 1.70 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.33 1.38 1.38 1.40 1.37 1.34 1.85 1.77 1.79 1.77 1.83 1.76 2.00 1.95 1.97 1.95 1.74 1.76 1.77 1.74 1.85 1.87 1.85 1.86 1.83 1.83 1.84 1.84 1.82 1.84 1.84 1.86 1.89 1.75 1.75 1.71

Weight (N) 14750 17197 16227 15622 17615 10774 17832 23132 18104 14679 12544 17375 17112 16178 21590 28470 15297 12099 12199 15592 12763 10382 10031 11081 12495 14946 21569 19270 21569 17037 15800 20088 26747 25204 26747 24470 20110 18674 24470 26676 22673 26676 25555 15747 21863 17517 17828 16779 17081 18642 23727 21485 15706 16261 16325

Fuel Tank Comments F F F E F E F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F E F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F 1/2 F F F F F F F F F F

Cargo van H11 model, 2.5 L4 engine Loaded LE H55 model, 3.3 V6 engine Stripped H25 model, 2.5 L4 engine Van conversion, Mark III

GVWR

Extended cab



Ballast to GVW on floor Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid

Ballast to GVW on floor Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid

Ballast to GVW on floor Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid Ballast to GVW on floor

Ballast to GVWR

Extended length

VRTC Outriggers



Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II Bronco II XL Bronco XLT Club Wagon Club Wagon E150 E150 E150 E150 E150 E150 E150 E150 Club Wag XLT E250 E250 Escort Escort L Escort XR3i Expedition Expedition Explorer Explorer Explorer Explorer Explorer Sport Explorer XL Explorer XL Explorer XL Explorer XL Explorer XL F100 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150 F150

N/A N/A N/A N/A V117 T191 T219A T232A V176 468 467 V251E V251D V251A V251B V181 T319 V223 V393 V227 V121 V124 N/A V112 451 538 485 486 484 T521 V398 V397 V329B V329D V329C V329A V171 478 V386 V147B V147C V147A V108M V108C V108A V108B V108D V160 V108K V108E V108F V108I V108H V108G V108J

TT TT TT TT 1 2 2 3 2 VIMF VIMF TT 4 4 4 2 5 2 5 2 1 1 TT 1 VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 VIMF 5 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN VN 2S 3H 2S MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU

1 4 1 4 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 7 1 5 1 0 1 1 5 5 5 1 0 1 1 N/A N/A 0 0 N/A 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 1446 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2113 0 0 1557 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 1753 0 1005 0 N/A 0 0 0 1268 1268 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4 4 4 4 R 4 4 R 4 R R R R R R R R R R R R F F F 4 4 4 4 4 R 4 4 4 4 4 4 R R 4 4 4 4 R R R R R R R R R R R R R

Wheelbase (m) 2.403 2.400 2.400 2.400 2.388 2.390 2.393 2.388 2.680 3.505 3.505 3.505 3.512 3.518 3.518 3.454 3.515 3.157 3.518 3.183 3.505 2.393 2.381 2.400 3.025 3.025 2.827 2.827 2.827 2.845 2.591 2.832 2.845 2.845 2.845 2.845 2.985 3.517 3.378 3.391 3.391 3.391 2.959 2.967 2.967 2.967 2.967 2.972 2.972 2.972 2.972 2.972 2.972 2.972 2.972


1.454 1.441 1.441 1.441 1.445 1.448 1.448 1.443 1.695 1.773 1.773 1.708 1.689 1.689 1.689 1.727 1.699 1.699 1.702 1.709 1.676 1.422 1.377 1.440 1.664 1.664 1.486 1.486 1.486 1.473 1.486 1.499 1.486 1.486 1.486 1.486 1.667 1.651 1.689 1.689 1.689 1.689 1.632 1.641 1.641 1.641 1.641 1.626 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.638 1.638

Roof Height (m) 1.71 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.73 1.74 1.74 1.70 1.89 2.03 2.03 2.06 2.03 2.04 1.99 N/A 2.02 2.06 2.01 2.01 2.01 1.35 1.40 1.35 1.92 1.87 1.73 1.70 1.73 1.71 1.73 1.71 1.71 1.70 1.70 1.73 1.78 1.86 1.87 1.77 1.75 1.80 1.79 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.78 1.78 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

Weight (N) 16325 19078 15747 17522 14501 16770 16948 17468 21218 24809 25399 29381 21939 22517 26369 22241 22139 20186 23669 21449 22419 9875 10787 10186 25871 32029 19792 23755 20109 19795 18696 19332 22219 23491 23491 19287 15213 20005 18256 21725 26191 19652 16885 21930 16859 18816 16681 18193 18820 17317 17312 17286 17277 17304 17295

Fuel Tank Comments F 1/2 F 1/2 F? E E E F F F 1/2 F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Ballast to 1552 N above GVWR Evidence of side impact damage Ballast to GVWR

VRTC Outriggers Ballast to GVWR Club Wagon XLT Club Wagon XLT Club Wagon XLT Instrumented for handling testing Econoline

GVWR - Including 667 N on Roof Rack GVWR - Including 445 N on Roof Rack VRTC Outriggers Light load, nonstandard front wheels

Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid Ballast to GVW on floor

391 N in execss of GVWR

Single fuel tank; no rear bumper Dual fuel tanks



Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Ford Geo Geo Geo Geo


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

F150 F150 F150 F150 Sport F150 Sport F150 XLT F150 XLT Lariat F250 F250 F250 F250 Festiva Festiva Festiva Festiva LTD Mustang GL Mustang GT Ranchero Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger Ranger XL Ranger XLT Taurus Taurus Taurus Tempo Thunderbird LX Thunderbird LX Thunderbird LX Thunderbird LX Windstar Windstar Metro Tracker LSI Tracker LSI Tracker LSI

V108L N/A V244 T503 T502 T514 T321 V224 N/A V385 V157 V340C V340B V340D V340A V204 V167 V168 V226 461 479 460 V148B N/A V148C V148A V148D N/A N/A V378 V376 V373 V372 V370 V371 V375 V377 V388 V389 N/A T511 V162 V336 T509 V166 V119A V119B V119C V119D 446 529 V342 V330B V330E V330C

4 TT 4 5 5 5 5 2 TT 5 1 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 VIMF VIMF VIMF 1 TT 1 1 TT TT TT 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 TT 5 2 5 5 2 2 4 4 4 VIMF VIMF 5 5 5 5

PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU 3H 3H 3H 3H 4S 2S 2S PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU PU 4S 4S 4S 4S 2C 2C 2C 2C VN VN 3H MP MP MP

1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 4 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 N/A 1 N/A 0 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 7 1 4 0 4

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 556 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 GVWR 0 3114 2224 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 525 0 0 0 667

R 4 R R R R R R R R 4 F F F F R R R R 4 R 4 R R R R R 4 R R R R R R R R R R R 4 R F F F F R R R R F F F 4 4 4

Wheelbase (m) 2.972 3.378 3.385 2.972 2.972 3.378 3.378 3.381 3.366 3.378 3.385 2.299 2.299 2.299 2.299 2.906 2.553 2.559 3.002 2.755 2.985 2.755 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.743 2.896 2.908 2.743 2.896 2.896 2.896 2.896 2.896 2.896 3.175 2.756 3.175 2.896 2.903 2.685 2.692 2.686 2.532 2.637 2.654 2.654 2.654 3.076 3.076 2.286 2.197 2.197 2.197


1.638 1.670 1.638 1.654 1.654 1.659 1.667 1.659 1.638 1.638 1.651 1.403 1.403 1.403 1.403 1.593 1.445 1.461 1.610 1.455 1.458 1.455 1.375 1.384 1.375 1.375 1.372 1.397 1.384 1.379 1.359 1.403 1.403 1.403 1.410 1.403 1.403 1.372 1.403 1.397 1.372 1.530 1.524 1.527 1.454 1.486 1.480 1.480 1.480 1.603 1.603 1.340 1.403 1.403 1.403

Roof Height (m) 1.80 1.87 1.78 1.77 1.77 1.80 1.80 1.83 1.87 1.85 1.87 1.36 1.38 1.36 1.42 1.44 1.37 1.37 1.42 1.73 1.68 1.73 1.61 1.59 1.57 1.60 1.60 1.68 1.61 1.61 1.63 1.61 1.63 1.63 1.60 1.61 1.65 1.63 1.64 1.68 1.63 1.44 1.40 1.43 1.39 1.37 1.40 1.38 1.40 1.72 1.66 1.33 1.62 1.67 1.61

Weight (N) 16854 18771 18029 18349 18838 18536 18700 19790 18638 18776 25622 11761 11210 11761 9017 17081 12322 14412 18620 16559 15185 16982 14012 12722 16903 12144 17010 17971 13434 13278 14733 13865 14096 14043 14047 14034 16187 14159 15364 14546 13358 13923 14612 14221 11788 17437 15996 16708 15991 18561 23488 7993 13505 10596 14203

Fuel Tank Comments E F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F 1/2 1/2 F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Without roll bar (same veh as T502) With roll bar (same veh as T503) Dual fuel tanks (both full) Tailgate missing

Ballast to GVW on floor Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid

VRTC Outriggers

Ballast to GVWR Ballast to GVWR Stripped shortbed model, 2.3 L4 engine Loaded XLT model, 3.0 V6 engine Baseline XLT model, 2.3 L4 engine Baseline XLT model, 2.3 L4 engine Baseline XLT model, 2.3 L4 engine Baseline XLT model, 2.3 L4 engine Baseline XLT model, 2.3 L4 engine Loaded Supercab model, 4.0 V6 engine Shortbed XLT model, 3.0 V6 engine Stripped Supercab model, 3.0 V6 engine

Instrumented for handling testing


Ballast to GVW on floor



Geo Geo GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC GMC Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Honda Hyundai Hyundai Hyundai Hyundai IH Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Tracker LSI Tracker LSI 1500 Sierra 1500 Sierra Grande C-15 pickup C-20 Suburban C-20 Suburban Jimmy ST Sierra Sierra C-10 1500 Sierra C-10 1500 Sierra SLE 1500 Sierra SLE 1500 Suburban 1500 Suburban 1500 Suburban 1500 Suburban 1500 Accord LX Accord LX Accord LX Accord LX Acura SLX Acura SLX Acura SLX Acura SLX Civic Civic Civic Civic Civic CRX CR-V CR-V Excel Excel Excel Excel Scout Amigo XL pickup Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Rodeo Trooper Trooper Trooper Trooper

V330D V330A V120 N/A V151 V228 V225 V246 V140 V326A V326B V327B V327A V335B V335A V335C V335D V341D V341A V341B V341C 323 324 297 295 452 N/A T526 N/A N/A 487 488 V103 V118 V250B V250A V188 V347 V207 490 V366 V369 V365 V367 V361 V402 V368 V400 V364 V396 V401 310 311 V186B V186C

5 5 1 TT 1 2 2 4 1 4 4 4 4 TT 5 TT TT 5 5 5 5 VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF TT 5 TT TT VIMF VIMF 1 2 4 4 2 5 2 VIMF 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 VIMF VIMF 2 2

MP MP PU PU PU MP MP MP PU PU PU PU PU MP MP MP MP 4S 4S 4S 4S MP MP MP MP 2S 4S 3H 3H 3H MP MP 3H 4S 4S 4S MP MP PU MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP

4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 8 1 8 8 5 1 5 5 0 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 1 1 5 0 1 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 810 810 200 0 0 200 0 0 0 2477 0 0 0 0 0 0 418 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2545 0 0

4 4 4 R R 4 R 4 4 R R R R 4 4 4 4 F F F F 4 4 4 4 F F F F F 4 4 F F F F 4 4 R 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

Wheelbase (m) 2.197 2.197 3.346 3.340 3.340 3.296 3.284 2.572 3.340 2.985 2.985 3.340 3.340 3.289 3.289 3.289 3.289 2.718 2.718 2.718 2.718 2.764 2.764 2.764 2.764 2.621 2.311 2.235 2.375 2.197 2.616 2.616 2.381 2.381 2.388 2.388 2.540 2.337 2.654 2.697 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.769 2.761 2.761 2.661 2.661


1.403 1.403 1.619 1.626 1.613 1.676 1.521 1.397 1.727 1.621 1.621 1.621 1.621 1.651 1.651 1.651 1.651 1.480 1.480 1.480 1.480 1.521 1.521 1.521 1.521 1.468 1.384 1.379 1.415 1.422 1.529 1.529 1.340 1.346 1.346 1.346 1.463 1.467 1.300 1.519 1.448 1.448 1.448 1.448 1.461 1.461 1.448 1.473 1.448 1.448 1.473 1.471 1.471 1.397 1.397

Roof Height (m) 1.61 1.65 1.80 1.77 1.75 1.99 1.91 1.70 1.87 1.78 1.75 N/A 1.77 1.86 1.88 1.85 1.85 1.34 1.37 1.34 1.34 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.38 1.33 1.34 1.33 1.27 1.65 1.61 1.36 1.33 1.33 1.36 1.75 1.68 1.49 1.68 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.67 1.68 1.68 1.65 1.68 1.68 1.65 1.68 1.83 1.83 1.82 1.79

Weight (N) 14234 11356 20035 19572 17312 23807 23620 16801 25720 18167 19528 20809 19439 30239 25146 31133 31133 16979 13847 16779 16979 19078 19581 19868 24491 11217 9653 8621 9252 8630 15152 18528 9208 12384 13874 11579 20235 15831 10974 18142 18073 18135 17788 17864 18318 18304 17975 18727 18198 18763 18696 19858 24521 17793 19212

Fuel Tank Comments F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F N/A F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid

F44 option

Dual rear wheels Shortbed "C-10" Shortbed "C-10" Longbed "C-10" Longbed "C-10"

Ballast to GVW on floor Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid Ballast to GVW at cargo centroid

Ballast to GVW on floor VRTC Single Beam Outriggers GVWR

GVWR Instrumented for handling testing

XS model with small tires LS model with small tires Stripped S model with small tires S model with large tires Baseline LS model with large tires Baseline LS model with large tires LS model with small tires Baseline LS model with large tires XS model with large tires Baseline LS model with large tires Baseline LS model with large tires GVWR



Isuzu Isuzu Isuzu Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Jeep Lincoln Mazda Mazda Mazda Mazda Mazda Mazda Mazda Mazda Mercedes Mercedes Mercedes Mercedes Mercury Mercury Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Trooper Trooper II U-15 pickup Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee Cherokee CJ-5 CJ-5 CJ-5 CJ-7 CJ-7 CJ-7 Grand Cherokee Grand Cherokee Wrangler Wrangler Wrangler Wrangler Wrangler Continental 323 B2000 GLC MPV MPV MPV Protégé Protégé 190 190 190 E 190 E Grand Marquis Tracer Frontier Maxima Maxima Pathfinder Pathfinder Pathfinder pickup pickup pickup

V186A N/A V346 386 N/A V218 V252D V252E V252F V252A V252B V182 V125C V125A V125B V185B V185C V185A N/A N/A N/A N/A V190 V172 443 530 V113 V184C V184A V184B N/A T520 V109 V221 V213 502 503 V345 482 481 V158 V159 V164 V165 V173 454 489 V110 V161 445 V133 V343 V152 N/A N/A

2 TT 5 VIMF TT 2 4 4 4 4 4 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 4 TT TT 2 2 VIMF VIMF 1 2 2 2 TT 5 1 2 2 VIMF VIMF 5 VIMF VIMF 2 2 2 2 2 VIMF VIMF 1 2 VIMF 1 5 1 TT TT

MP MP PU MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP 4S 3H PU 3H VN VN MP 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S PU 4S 4S MP MP MP PU PU PU

0 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 4 0 N/A 0 N/A 2 4 0 0 1 4 4 0 0 1 5 0 4 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 1446 0 0 0 0 0 0 1446 0 0 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 2224 2224 0 0 0 2914 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 0 703 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 F F R R F F 4 F F R R R R R F R F F 4 4 4 R R R

Wheelbase (m) 2.661 2.642 2.692 2.578 2.578 2.769 2.565 2.565 2.565 2.572 2.572 2.565 2.576 2.576 2.576 2.572 2.572 2.572 2.116 2.116 2.134 2.375 2.372 2.378 2.691 2.691 2.362 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.769 2.400 2.713 2.314 2.811 2.811 2.819 2.601 2.601 2.664 2.664 2.653 2.664 2.894 2.494 2.954 2.550 2.550 2.703 2.649 2.648 2.572 2.576 2.654


1.397 1.353 1.461 1.468 1.468 1.544 1.473 1.473 1.473 1.473 1.473 1.461 1.448 1.448 1.448 1.476 1.476 1.476 1.275 1.275 1.283 1.283 1.405 1.457 1.499 1.499 1.473 1.467 1.467 1.467 1.448 1.549 1.422 1.318 1.316 1.537 1.537 1.543 1.461 1.461 1.417 1.417 1.400 1.400 1.578 1.435 1.405 1.461 1.461 1.506 1.410 1.448 1.349 1.353 1.486

Roof Height (m) 1.82 1.78 1.68 1.66 1.66 1.68 1.60 1.60 1.59 1.59 1.58 1.61 1.55 1.61 1.56 1.63 1.60 1.63 1.70 1.70 1.72 1.78 1.82 1.82 1.64 1.57 1.83 1.80 1.83 1.82 1.77 1.41 1.41 1.54 1.37 1.75 1.68 1.78 1.40 1.35 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.45 1.39 1.61 1.39 1.39 1.76 1.67 1.68 1.54 1.54 1.56

Weight (N) 16285 19150 15707 16311 N/A 19532 14572 15355 17499 15382 17677 14399 19826 14946 16703 16979 18451 15475 11739 12451 16708 16730 13643 14457 17704 23577 13300 15858 12922 14417 14390 16067 9030 11872 8856 17444 22404 18896 11289 14949 12766 12722 12766 12811 17170 12007 15244 13834 14101 19290 15257 19523 12050 12500 13567

Fuel Tank Comments F 1/2 F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F 1/2 1/2 F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F

Ballast to GVWR

Ballast to GVWR Ballast to GVWR


Active suspension off during test


GVWR

1985.5 model year



Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Nissan Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Oldsmobile Plymouth Plymouth Plymouth Plymouth Plymouth Plymouth Plymouth Plymouth Pontiac Pontiac Pontiac Pontiac Pontiac Pontiac Pontiac Pontiac Renault Saturn Subaru Subaru Subaru Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

pickup pickup pickup pickup pickup Sentra Sentra Sentra Sentra Stanza Van XE King Cab XE King Cab XE King Cab 98 98 Regency Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Calais Cutlass Ciera Cutlass Ciera Cutlass Ciera Cutlass Ciera Cutlass Ciera Arrow Grand Voyager Reliant Sundance Voyager Voyager Voyager Voyager SE Fiero Fiero Fiero Fiero Grand Am Grand Am LeMans LeMans LeCar SL Brat Justy GL XT Coupe Samurai Samurai Samurai

T183A N/A T236A T242A T231A 453 N/A V134 V111 N/A V116 V123C V123B V123A V154 V163 V359 V350 V358 V356 V357 V354 V352 V353 V355 V351 V122A V122E V122C V122D V122B V215 459 V130 V132 V363 V362 V379 N/A N/A N/A V104 N/A V174 T243A V203 V131 N/A 455 V214 V348 V137 V179C V179A V180N

2 TT 3 3 3 VIMF TT 1 1 TT 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 1 4 4 4 4 2 VIMF 1 1 5 5 5 TT TT TT 1 TT 2 3 2 1 TT VIMF 2 5 1 2 2 TT

PU PU PU PU PU 4S 4S 2S 2S 4S VN PU PU PU 4S 4S 2S 4S 4S 2S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S 4S PU VN SW 4S VN VN VN VN 2C 2C 2C 2C 2C 2C 2C 3H 4S 4S MP 3H 2C MP MP MP

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 N/A N/A 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 4 0 4

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1112

R R R R R F F F F F R R R R R R F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F R F F F F F F F R R R R F F R F F F 4 F F 4 4 4

Wheelbase (m) 2.662 2.642 2.652 2.654 2.654 2.532 2.407 2.431 2.431 2.477 2.350 2.949 2.949 2.949 3.023 3.216 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.642 2.664 2.667 2.667 2.667 2.667 2.789 3.040 2.553 2.464 2.845 3.048 2.845 3.035 2.375 2.362 2.375 2.388 2.634 2.629 2.743 2.520 2.438 2.598 2.443 2.273 2.451 2.032 2.032 2.032


1.387 1.397 1.384 1.389 1.387 1.435 1.384 1.430 1.430 1.422 1.400 1.384 1.384 1.384 1.562 1.626 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.448 1.435 1.435 1.435 1.435 1.339 1.621 1.448 1.453 1.575 1.575 1.581 1.581 1.511 1.518 1.499 1.505 1.403 1.405 1.466 1.407 1.257 1.430 1.364 1.340 1.435 1.308 1.308 1.308

Roof Height (m) 1.54 1.69 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.38 1.37 1.38 1.38 1.36 1.84 1.50 1.52 1.57 1.46 1.44 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.37 1.38 1.36 1.38 1.39 1.51 1.73 1.35 1.34 1.66 1.68 1.66 1.69 1.22 1.21 1.18 1.19 1.35 1.35 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.37 1.44 1.40 1.28 1.65 1.66 1.66

Weight (N) 13967 15569 13834 14114 14039 11808 9475 9519 9386 11832 14991 19425 15498 13612 18522 22552 12540 13767 13078 12170 13322 12802 12806 12811 12780 12802 12544 12918 15471 12918 13358 12166 18625 11810 11476 16934 17788 16423 16992 12322 12633 12322 12233 11432 12615 14679 9208 8985 11055 10235 9399 10155 12055 9159 13064

Fuel Tank Comments E F E E E F F F F F F? F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F E F E F F F F F F F F F F F F F F E F F F F F F F F F 1/2

Instrumented for rollover testing

S NF1 model, 2.5 L4 engine Intnl NK5 model, 2.3 L4 eng, wide tires S NF5 model, 2.3 Q4 eng, handl susp Stripped NL1 model, 2.5 L4 engine Loaded SL NT5 model, 3.3 V6 engine Baseline NL5 model, 2.5 L4 engine Baseline NL5 model, 2.5 L4 engine Baseline NL5 model, 2.5 L4 engine Baseline NL5 model, 2.5 L4 engine Baseline NL5 model, 2.5 L4 engine

Typical SE H45 model, 3.0 V6 engine Grand LE H54 model, 3.3 V6 engine Baseline H25 model, 3.0 V6 engine

1988.5 model year 1988.5 model year Ballast to GVWR



Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Suzuki Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Toyota Volkswagen Volkswagen Volkswagen Volvo Volvo Yugo Yugo


Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants

Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai Samurai 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner 4Runner Camry Camry Camry Camry Corolla Corolla FX Coventry Cressida Land Cruiser Land Cruiser LE Van LE Van LE Van MR2 MR2 pickup Previa LE RN50 pickup RN50 pickup RN50 pickup RN60 pickup Starlet Tacoma Tacoma Tercel Tercel Beetle Vanagon Vanagon GL 240 740 GV GV

V180 V180A V180F V179B V146 V180K V180B V180G V180J V180M V180L V180I V180H 385 N/A 507 508 V129C V129A V129B V382 N/A V145A V145C V145B V102 V201 V143A N/A V115 V189 V349 V127A V127B V127C V153A V153B T513 V360 V234B V234A V205 V217 N/A 523 524 527 528 V199 N/A N/A T323 T324 V135 V344

2 2 4 2 1 4 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 VIMF TT VIMF VIMF 1 1 1 5 TT 1 4 4 1 2 1 TT 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 2 5 5 4 4 2 2 TT VIMF VIMF VIMF VIMF 2 TT TT 5 5 1 5

MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP MP 5H 5H 5H 4S 2C 3H VN 4S MP MP VN VN VN 2C 2C PU VN PU PU PU PU 3H PU PU 2S 2S 2S VN VN 4S 4S 3H 3H

0 2 1 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 5 N/A 0 N/A 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 N/A N/A 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 5 1 5 0 7 1 1 1 0 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1703 GVWR+ 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2972 0 58 0 2780 0 0 0 0 0

4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 F F F F R F R R 4 4 R R R R R R R R R R 4 R R R F F R R R R R F F

Wheelbase (m) 2.032 2.032 2.032 2.032 2.032 2.032 2.032 2.038 2.038 2.045 2.045 2.045 2.045 2.621 2.621 2.670 2.670 2.624 2.624 2.624 2.629 2.642 2.601 2.616 2.616 2.597 2.372 2.431 2.235 2.644 2.692 2.858 2.242 2.242 2.242 2.319 2.319 2.858 2.858 2.623 2.623 2.621 2.621 2.311 3.101 3.101 2.375 2.375 2.408 2.464 2.464 2.647 2.779 2.134 2.159


1.308 1.311 1.308 1.308 1.308 1.308 1.311 1.308 1.308 1.308 1.308 1.308 1.308 1.473 1.473 1.509 1.509 1.410 1.410 1.410 1.499 1.499 1.420 1.416 1.416 1.448 1.349 1.405 1.387 1.384 1.397 1.588 1.384 1.384 1.384 1.440 1.441 1.369 1.562 1.349 1.349 1.354 1.405 1.276 1.438 1.438 1.389 1.389 1.328 1.562 1.568 1.356 1.458 1.270 1.270

Roof Height (m) 1.67 1.66 1.66 1.65 1.65 1.66 1.64 1.66 1.66 1.66 1.64 1.66 1.66 1.79 1.79 1.73 1.68 1.66 1.80 1.78 1.71 1.71 1.39 1.31 1.34 1.35 1.33 1.35 1.80 1.38 1.86 1.87 1.80 1.78 1.75 1.23 1.24 1.52 1.78 1.52 1.52 1.53 1.71 1.37 1.55 1.50 1.33 1.31 1.50 1.96 1.94 1.46 1.41 1.37 1.40

Weight (N) 9186 10702 9884 10582 9230 9884 12179 9902 9902 9599 12019 9911 9884 19616 N/A 18695 23354 23042 15618 17570 16441 16352 10952 13758 11614 12940 10462 9768 14768 12855 19230 22748 14817 16694 21142 10507 10689 12313 17486 12593 12019 11801 14065 8985 14090 20018 10332 13345 8403 23429 16503 14403 14715 8051 9065

Fuel Tank Comments F F F F F F F F F E F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F 1/2 F F F F F

1988.5 model year Soft roof; height is to roll bar

GVWR - Including 734 N on Roof Rack 445 N in excess of GVWR

GVWR GVWR Ballast to GVWR





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 N/A 0 N/A 1 1 6 1 5 0 0 1 N/A 0 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 6 1 7 0 2 1 2

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1300 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 1330 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 6709 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 449 0 0 0 0 0 4226


1.124 1.175 1.201 1.120 1.043 1.040 1.050 1.035 1.037 1.040 1.045 1.322 0.942 1.398 1.420 1.298 1.543 1.303 1.469 1.236 1.231 1.217 1.192 1.355 1.216 1.373 1.308 1.445 1.360 1.440 1.403 1.543 1.540 1.418 1.797 1.415 1.296 1.535 0.955 0.943 1.108 1.318 1.415 1.412 1.306 1.215 1.201 1.004 1.227 1.021 1.404 1.162 1.099 1.162 1.389

0.506 N/A 0.533 0.554 0.546 0.552 0.539 0.560 0.553 0.553 0.555 N/A 0.543 0.671 N/A 0.736 0.770 0.732 0.764 0.722 0.773 0.736 0.741 0.791 0.653 0.682 0.703 0.654 0.700 0.712 0.673 0.685 N/A 0.665 0.702 0.661 0.599 0.573 0.551 N/A N/A 0.756 0.718 0.747 N/A 0.732 0.706 0.561 0.553 0.551 0.698 0.667 0.679 0.677 0.626

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw 2328 N/A 2011 2991 2978 3029 2994 2965 3045 3065 2992 N/A 2032 4802 N/A 3741 4653 4004 N/A N/A N/A 3391 3357 3964 3246 3753 3976 4423 3531 5878 5572 5801 N/A 4382 5947 4848 3377 5050 1994 N/A N/A 4823 N/A 6394 N/A 4013 3915 2699 3269 3001 4225 3487 3331 3534 4209

404 N/A 381 551 582 619 578 605 628 672 623 N/A 431 705 N/A 963 1137 1076 N/A N/A N/A 962 1070 1267 722 897 878 1089 694 796 891 887 N/A 762 980 900 751 806 409 N/A N/A 1076 N/A N/A N/A 856 850 588 684 679 895 726 761 764 822

2352 N/A 2027 3162 3073 3041 2991 3005 3045 2977 3103 N/A 2082 4924 N/A 3973 4876 4342 N/A N/A N/A 3413 3390 3836 3415 3864 3980 4324 3756 5364 4858 5959 N/A 4705 6327 5331 3796 5241 2131 N/A N/A 4613 N/A 6465 N/A 4106 4037 2952 3553 3326 4147 3544 3300 3515 4136

Roll/Yaw Product (kg-m^2)

168 212 164

95 222

-33 67 -61

92 91 84

Tilt Table Ratio

Static Stability Factor

N/A 1.156 N/A 1.121 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.199 N/A N/A 1.020 0.973 N/A 0.977 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.149 1.177 1.073 N/A 1.082 N/A 1.147 1.123 1.168 1.071 N/A N/A N/A 1.054 1.068 1.097 N/A N/A 1.131 0.901 1.036 1.017 0.984 0.979

1.381 N/A 1.311 1.335 1.398 1.381 1.416 1.361 1.378 1.380 1.374 N/A 1.296 1.195 N/A 1.122 1.072 1.128 1.084 1.148 1.072 1.120 1.112 1.042 1.091 1.044 1.172 1.246 1.166 1.123 1.188 1.221 N/A 1.223 1.160 1.232 1.295 1.396 1.276 N/A N/A 1.121 1.187 1.138 N/A 1.103 1.144 1.342 1.363 1.366 1.089 1.140 1.120 1.123 1.215





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 N/A N/A 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 0 N/A N/A 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 0 4226 0 0 0 0 0 2224 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 3065 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 863 0 0 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


1.093 1.094 1.393 0.973 1.257 0.965 0.979 1.251 1.419 1.275 1.162 1.257 1.209 1.209 1.181 1.399 1.205 1.266 1.031 1.288 1.293 1.595 1.253 1.169 1.416 1.175 1.179 1.721 1.441 1.446 1.005 1.011 1.255 1.586 0.990 0.967 1.131 1.157 1.188 1.102 1.140 1.478 1.189 1.500 1.199 1.190 1.439 1.205 1.218 1.180 1.260 1.074 1.175 1.180 1.154

0.674 0.660 0.719 0.554 0.539 0.534 0.538 0.634 N/A N/A 0.640 0.665 0.650 0.664 0.570 N/A N/A 0.554 0.573 N/A 0.638 0.690 0.610 0.604 0.617 0.597 0.709 0.752 0.722 0.718 0.616 0.611 0.668 0.699 0.583 0.550 0.520 0.489 N/A 0.510 0.533 0.696 0.649 0.670 0.641 0.684 0.654 0.688 0.655 0.664 0.642 0.635 0.638 0.637 0.634

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw 3291 3309 4321 2841 2611 987 1150 2622 N/A N/A 2777 2682 3153 3204 2133 N/A N/A 2779 2513 N/A 3732 4241 3401 2321 2973 2633 3947 7284 5004 5593 1300 1515 3797 5070 2091 2071 1623 1948 N/A 1413 2006 5575 3267 4241 3592 3098 4058 3301 2916 3062 3756 3270 3298 3304 3270

727 728 910 602 344 274 378 646 N/A N/A 555 523 604 580 380 N/A N/A 401 436 N/A 659 749 560 504 592 613 772 1271 1197 1320 397 526 757 953 410 469 307 360 N/A 265 331 1049 818 954 942 832 1101 965 695 756 816 743 733 741 740

3323 3379 4158 3130 2721 1102 1426 2500 N/A N/A 2798 2702 3187 3245 2208 N/A N/A 2776 2576 N/A 3594 4567 3323 2477 3169 2897 4045 7582 5445 6004 1416 1743 4065 5212 2160 2110 1739 2058 N/A 1527 2098 5907 3508 4463 3923 3202 3633 3357 3090 3133 3736 3427 3468 3439 3433


69 32 29

-57 -5 -55 192 103 97 48 48 217 297

-87 146 203 146

Tilt Table Ratio


1.009 N/A 0.864 N/A N/A 1.127 1.141 N/A 0.825 0.949 N/A N/A 0.991 N/A N/A 0.996 1.113 N/A N/A 1.072 N/A N/A N/A 1.052 N/A 1.056 N/A N/A 0.973 0.978 1.011 1.009 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.066 N/A N/A N/A 1.021 N/A 1.070 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.047 1.052 1.031 1.054

1.128 1.152 1.057 1.357 1.240 1.286 1.275 1.081 N/A N/A 1.108 1.033 1.096 1.069 1.210 N/A N/A 1.242 1.237 N/A 1.115 1.031 1.165 1.145 1.120 1.159 1.140 1.079 1.124 1.130 1.130 1.139 1.184 1.132 1.236 1.329 1.272 1.424 N/A 1.278 1.217 1.216 1.243 1.204 1.258 1.128 1.179 1.121 1.183 1.167 1.206 1.220 1.214 1.216 1.225





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 2 4 0 4 4 4 1 0 1 8 8 8 3 3 1 3 5 1 5 5 0 7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2344 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 2478 0 0 0 437 0 0 0 0 0 0 2335 0 2335 0 0 0 1557 0 1557 4226 0 0 4226 1112 0 1112 0 0 890 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


1.097 1.148 1.201 1.232 1.328 1.004 1.353 1.582 1.419 1.302 1.245 1.245 1.346 1.239 1.296 1.642 0.967 0.982 0.954 1.178 0.963 0.975 0.932 0.986 1.107 1.168 1.441 1.293 1.441 1.211 1.341 1.231 1.507 1.392 1.507 1.757 1.349 1.340 1.757 1.482 1.300 1.482 1.401 1.278 1.566 1.382 1.263 1.274 1.283 1.359 1.318 1.396 1.191 1.189 1.093

0.659 0.643 0.654 0.633 N/A 0.515 0.618 0.637 0.627 0.625 0.599 0.632 0.608 0.543 0.682 0.741 0.533 0.532 0.507 0.506 0.504 0.511 0.519 0.517 0.526 0.694 0.691 0.683 0.721 0.661 0.658 0.777 0.847 0.858 0.903 0.708 0.669 0.651 0.677 0.803 0.743 0.783 0.782 0.694 N/A 0.694 0.671 0.695 N/A 0.684 0.775 N/A 0.690 0.681 N/A

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw 2888 3400 3212 3276 N/A 1632 4061 4763 3084 2826 2476 4200 4352 3786 4222 5732 2630 2139 1748 2131 1995 1490 1454 1504 1712 2405 3071 2633 3098 2419 4222 4414 5646 4826 4934 7110 5017 4971 7088 5777 4903 5713 5215 3026 N/A 3836 3359 3118 N/A 3915 4853 N/A 2421 2652 N/A

693 801 740 815 N/A 380 699 937 792 608 509 586 592 614 848 1092 560 472 441 522 558 398 395 418 471 650 705 684 750 583 703 1216 N/A N/A N/A N/A 860 797 N/A N/A 1094 N/A N/A 732 N/A 789 751 720 N/A 819 1104 N/A 616 735 N/A

3051 3552 3365 3268 N/A 1673 4271 4960 3212 2972 2452 4194 4329 3904 4409 5849 2728 2236 1945 2340 2307 1649 1599 1690 1813 2318 3065 2643 3074 2527 4211 4589 5708 5136 5744 7098 5081 5038 7064 5671 4911 5710 5221 3068 N/A 3760 3410 3190 N/A 3932 4853 N/A 2539 2881 N/A


-73 -21

101 331

68 81 69

51 40

Tilt Table Ratio


1.054 1.033 1.032 N/A 1.126 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.136 N/A 1.272 N/A 1.276 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.859 0.883 0.823 0.931 N/A 0.974 0.814 0.846 0.780 0.993 1.048 1.083 1.032 0.935 1.055 0.960 0.983 N/A 0.811 N/A N/A 0.945 1.012 N/A N/A 1.040 0.907 0.923 0.978

1.173 1.205 1.184 1.222 N/A 1.388 1.247 1.211 1.202 1.206 1.259 1.211 1.235 1.393 1.144 1.053 1.370 1.375 1.435 1.438 1.445 1.391 1.371 1.375 1.353 0.993 1.025 1.036 0.982 1.071 1.243 1.089 0.999 0.986 0.937 1.180 1.248 1.283 1.234 1.046 1.130 1.073 1.073 1.112 N/A 1.110 1.149 1.110 N/A 1.126 1.059 N/A 1.044 1.058 N/A





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 4 1 4 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 7 1 5 1 0 1 1 5 5 5 1 0 1 1 N/A N/A 0 0 N/A 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 1

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 1446 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2113 0 0 1557 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 1753 0 1005 0 N/A 0 0 0 1268 1268 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


1.093 1.274 1.139 1.208 1.194 1.246 1.242 1.314 1.337 1.576 1.589 1.871 1.678 1.662 1.735 1.475 1.543 1.404 1.701 1.446 1.572 0.830 0.894 0.965 1.459 1.708 1.295 1.441 1.291 1.442 1.224 1.325 1.420 1.516 1.516 1.329 1.265 1.465 1.333 1.527 1.867 1.529 1.145 1.559 1.146 1.185 1.139 1.359 1.165 1.137 1.138 1.135 1.136 1.137 1.134

N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.698 0.729 0.726 0.734 0.818 0.794 0.795 N/A 0.788 0.791 0.844 0.774 0.765 0.752 0.770 0.792 0.731 0.511 N/A 0.503 0.777 0.838 0.697 0.735 0.693 0.688 0.680 0.683 0.718 0.744 0.721 0.686 0.678 0.701 0.739 0.729 0.759 0.711 0.669 0.724 0.711 0.707 0.679 0.680 0.716 0.688 0.690 0.690 0.690 0.689 0.690

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw N/A N/A N/A N/A 2453 2678 2653 2776 4404 6749 7215 N/A 6879 6801 7499 5565 6477 4809 7058 5945 N/A 1535 N/A 1491 5398 6735 3561 4092 3761 4038 3204 3748 3959 4387 4349 3718 3311 5091 4383 N/A N/A N/A 3531 5834 3376 4055 3470 4480 3500 3428 3399 3455 3432 3436 3451

N/A N/A N/A N/A 597 569 573 559 1035 1179 1239 N/A N/A 1374 N/A 922 1289 1294 N/A 1508 N/A 328 N/A 337 1210 1410 740 856 840 754 690 750 839 896 849 742 754 796 721 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1334 818 1154 841 935 857 779 781 787 799 745 792

N/A N/A N/A N/A 2357 2628 2603 2653 4377 6722 7364 N/A N/A 6536 6926 6270 6248 4590 7028 6075 N/A 1545 N/A 1519 5639 6859 3682 4154 3996 4042 3256 3754 3887 4292 4258 3665 3246 5375 4527 N/A N/A N/A N/A 5502 3425 3572 3428 4207 3550 3456 3483 3481 3475 3471 3512


112 124

152 496 31 156 31

-69

Tilt Table Ratio


0.983 0.802 0.900 0.825 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.991 0.999 0.816 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.078 N/A N/A N/A 1.097 N/A N/A N/A 0.903 N/A 0.881 N/A 0.886 0.882 0.816 0.765 0.797 0.874 N/A N/A 1.061 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.035 0.993 0.992 0.987 1.038 1.114 1.113 N/A 1.092 1.090 1.021 1.115 1.135 1.149 1.126 1.095 1.176 1.377 N/A 1.422 1.071 0.993 1.063 1.010 1.070 1.069 1.092 1.097 1.034 0.999 1.030 1.083 1.237 1.180 1.147 1.168 1.120 1.196 1.229 1.140 1.160 1.168 1.216 1.200 1.149 1.196 1.191 1.191 1.192 1.194 1.191





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 4 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 N/A 1 N/A 0 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 7 1 4 0 4

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 556 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 GVWR 0 3114 2224 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 525 0 0 0 667


1.110 1.417 1.407 1.241 1.254 1.469 1.480 1.540 1.365 1.407 1.451 1.091 1.022 1.091 0.856 1.236 1.115 1.090 1.277 1.100 1.223 1.130 1.202 1.180 1.455 1.186 1.471 1.426 1.146 1.141 1.167 1.204 1.189 1.188 1.187 1.218 1.278 1.115 1.281 1.160 1.150 0.952 0.955 0.959 0.946 1.150 1.150 1.155 1.147 1.193 1.465 0.955 1.161 1.014 1.228

0.695 N/A 0.692 0.648 0.668 0.700 0.676 0.720 N/A 0.744 0.757 0.512 0.520 0.536 0.525 0.556 0.529 0.532 0.545 0.687 0.666 0.679 0.649 N/A 0.645 0.633 N/A N/A N/A 0.598 0.623 0.629 0.635 0.631 0.624 0.636 0.622 0.622 0.629 N/A 0.615 0.563 0.532 0.550 0.546 0.560 0.578 0.569 0.581 0.648 0.694 0.511 0.638 0.597 0.639

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw 3351 N/A 5067 3933 3967 5257 5520 5836 N/A 4823 7454 1364 1233 1381 1051 3934 2150 2568 4666 2640 2815 2889 2588 N/A 3298 2261 N/A N/A N/A 2272 2797 2589 2650 2679 2701 2642 3410 2392 3173 N/A 2615 2553 2556 2590 2078 3142 2941 2943 2959 3769 4635 944 1595 1368 1709

781 N/A 839 727 764 787 840 827 N/A 761 N/A 349 340 347 298 686 408 453 688 579 514 683 560 N/A 649 441 N/A N/A N/A 424 441 410 422 423 434 412 508 434 476 N/A 404 573 554 541 474 635 539 560 526 884 1008 253 469 398 475

3447 N/A 5070 4023 4055 5324 5369 5652 N/A 4890 7910 1438 1321 1453 1128 3989 2225 2620 4579 2763 3002 3124 2306 N/A 2906 2119 N/A N/A N/A 2299 2865 2705 2761 2754 2731 2739 3440 2490 3227 N/A 2643 2687 2725 2765 2090 3335 3493 3238 3194 4088 4929 1010 1742 1539 1842


19 -44 -7

196 344

Tilt Table Ratio


N/A 1.070 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.097 1.024 N/A 0.997 1.013 0.981 1.028 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.924 N/A 0.925 N/A 1.010 N/A N/A 0.874 0.852 1.007 0.995 0.991 1.012 0.990 0.977 0.989 0.985 0.999 0.969 0.961 0.922 N/A N/A 1.192 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.128 0.920 1.057 0.896

1.184 N/A 1.194 1.289 1.250 1.194 1.231 1.153 N/A 1.111 1.106 1.370 1.348 1.309 1.338 1.434 1.370 1.375 1.478 1.067 1.105 1.079 1.066 N/A 1.072 1.093 N/A N/A N/A 1.167 1.110 1.129 1.117 1.124 1.140 1.117 1.142 1.119 1.127 N/A 1.126 1.373 1.453 1.402 1.310 1.332 1.285 1.307 1.278 1.245 1.163 1.320 1.097 1.173 1.095





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 8 1 8 8 5 1 5 5 0 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 1 1 5 0 1 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 810 810 200 0 0 200 0 0 0 2477 0 0 0 0 0 0 418 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2545 0 0


1.236 1.027 1.342 1.435 1.427 1.642 1.814 1.178 1.416 1.242 1.261 1.421 1.415 1.881 1.717 1.947 1.947 1.258 1.067 1.231 1.258 1.334 1.339 1.325 1.547 1.038 0.980 0.827 0.948 0.872 1.180 1.342 0.920 1.033 0.850 0.941 1.156 1.123 1.179 1.247 1.359 1.311 1.328 1.352 1.339 1.316 1.326 1.353 1.360 1.354 1.354 1.351 1.543 1.277 1.335

0.659 0.613 0.720 N/A 0.663 0.838 0.793 0.672 0.708 0.682 0.705 0.709 0.695 N/A 0.768 N/A N/A 0.511 0.504 0.510 0.510 0.690 0.678 0.698 0.709 0.513 N/A 0.519 N/A N/A 0.644 0.654 0.540 0.539 0.558 0.555 0.687 0.653 0.514 0.633 0.645 0.662 0.659 0.694 0.680 0.688 0.648 0.693 0.679 0.697 0.692 0.685 0.703 0.702 0.724

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw 1752 1399 N/A N/A 4516 7393 7518 3174 N/A 3808 3843 5122 4956 N/A 7745 N/A N/A 2891 2478 2802 2900 3773 3804 3787 4563 1617 N/A 1122 N/A N/A 2471 2848 1378 1902 1886 1691 3853 2433 1905 2942 3602 3464 3546 3583 3709 3538 3424 3815 3661 3769 3773 3829 4337 3343 3532

492 418 N/A N/A 954 1207 1128 640 N/A 737 779 836 795 N/A 1244 N/A N/A 541 476 540 541 828 915 862 996 365 N/A 250 N/A N/A 579 669 312 383 476 404 784 543 334 685 661 658 634 651 678 690 678 712 671 699 713 835 974 718 802

1856 1560 N/A N/A 4407 6918 7307 3122 N/A 3531 3937 4842 4731 N/A 7608 N/A N/A 2922 2618 2918 3031 3902 3979 3888 4641 1785 N/A 1216 N/A N/A 2682 3055 1434 2063 1938 1778 3788 2495 1980 3105 3716 3514 3638 3642 3672 3577 3494 3846 3688 3789 3805 3953 4532 3289 3382


168 187 70

158 199

95

Tilt Table Ratio


0.864 0.978 N/A 1.125 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.071 1.046 1.052 1.078 0.898 0.991 0.886 0.866 1.122 1.184 1.122 1.124 N/A N/A 0.918 0.838 N/A 1.159 N/A 1.203 1.209 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.016 N/A N/A 0.947 0.937 0.944 0.937 0.954 0.944 0.966 0.929 0.959 0.955 0.933 0.881 0.802 N/A N/A

1.063 1.142 1.118 N/A 1.226 1.019 1.008 1.057 1.213 1.178 1.139 1.129 1.151 N/A 1.099 N/A N/A 1.447 1.467 1.450 1.450 1.088 1.121 1.088 1.071 1.431 N/A 1.328 N/A N/A 1.188 1.171 1.268 1.263 1.226 1.233 1.078 1.122 1.301 1.198 1.123 1.093 1.099 1.044 1.078 1.061 1.117 1.058 1.066 1.038 1.060 1.070 1.044 0.996 0.964





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





0 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 4 0 N/A 0 N/A 2 4 0 0 1 4 4 0 0 1 5 0 4 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 1446 0 0 0 0 0 0 1446 0 0 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 2224 2224 0 0 0 2914 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 0 703 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


1.284 1.454 1.123 1.147 N/A 1.250 1.171 1.182 1.272 1.190 N/A 1.134 1.338 1.088 1.146 1.150 1.231 1.136 1.106 1.134 1.177 1.304 1.217 1.178 1.193 1.495 1.067 1.311 1.168 1.215 1.231 1.033 0.922 1.257 1.050 1.250 1.498 1.249 1.005 1.261 1.216 1.211 1.211 1.221 1.222 0.927 1.291 0.884 0.909 1.222 1.205 1.273 1.130 1.146 1.236

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw

0.677 N/A 0.628 0.682

3286 N/A 2618 2498

701 N/A 515 653

3282 N/A 2684 2704

0.675 0.660 0.660 0.671 0.665 0.702 0.657 0.684 0.678 0.648 0.685 0.694 0.669 0.607 0.630 N/A N/A 0.664 0.701 0.695 0.720 0.637 0.663 0.597 0.632 N/A 0.548 0.527 0.547 0.512 0.651 0.695 0.665 0.522 0.529 0.559 0.554 0.558 0.550 0.565 0.521 0.601 0.541 0.547 0.684 0.663 0.684 0.544 N/A N/A

3833 2598 2608 2758 2750 3021 2429 3205 2586 3024 2721 2906 2705 1381 1401 N/A N/A 1872 1972 2894 3788 1749 2050 1735 1817 N/A 3214 1390 2212 1271 2973 3755 3389 1558 1797 2083 2099 2123 2087 3848 1705 2918 2465 2523 3072 2895 3708 2107 N/A N/A

811 586 614 651 599 612 527 746 619 462 584 608 547 362 387 N/A N/A 486 592 695 882 480 541 431 502 N/A 617 323 354 267 718 984 759 426 465 444 449 443 436 717 375 541 514 522 726 657 706 409 N/A N/A

3927 2770 2780 2973 2751 2923 2523 3280 2525 2679 2851 2966 2812 1506 1527 N/A N/A 1986 1978 3101 3986 1800 2092 1851 1893 N/A 3402 1400 2242 1390 3200 3871 3429 1737 2182 2095 2113 2137 2142 3907 1886 3099 2445 2462 3281 2834 3753 2064 N/A N/A


85

102 211

119 213 54 67

72 -20

112

Tilt Table Ratio


N/A 0.845 1.087 1.009 1.025 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.814 0.825 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.034 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.063 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.930 N/A 1.118 1.208

1.031 N/A 1.162 1.076 1.173 1.116 1.116 1.098 1.108 1.050 1.111 1.059 1.067 1.117 1.078 1.064 1.103 1.072 1.033 N/A N/A 1.060 1.041 1.073 1.036 1.157 1.106 1.228 1.160 N/A 1.431 1.337 1.211 1.279 1.173 1.100 1.162 1.395 1.376 1.276 1.287 1.264 1.286 1.402 1.374 1.169 1.350 1.335 1.096 1.069 1.068 1.223 N/A N/A





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 N/A N/A 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 4 0 4

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1112


1.283 1.125 1.311 1.318 1.320 0.959 0.972 0.931 0.922 0.968 0.965 1.614 1.363 1.340 1.312 1.554 0.903 0.945 0.907 0.949 0.909 0.931 0.923 0.924 0.923 0.926 0.973 0.969 1.118 0.969 1.007 1.244 1.288 0.975 0.945 1.165 1.256 1.150 1.240 1.312 1.347 1.389 1.346 0.881 1.060 1.247 0.998 1.014 1.044 0.988 0.877 0.943 1.162 1.007 1.157

0.600 N/A 0.601 0.605 0.585 0.520 N/A 0.523 0.531 N/A 0.692 0.631 0.612 0.593 0.586 0.579 0.517 0.528 0.526 0.525 0.533 0.536 0.541 0.531 0.534 0.533 0.535 0.544 0.535 0.539 0.533 0.522 0.659 0.543 0.534 0.634 0.648 0.637 N/A N/A N/A 0.507 N/A 0.533 0.548 0.549 0.521 N/A 0.534 0.545 0.538 0.541 0.679 0.593 N/A

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw 2303 N/A 2779 2548 2651 1682 N/A 1461 1460 N/A 2615 3808 3094 2779 4834 6720 1945 2125 2002 1902 2036 1978 1967 1979 1975 1984 2361 2365 2643 2359 2424 2415 4110 2268 1839 3367 4167 3259 N/A N/A N/A 1528 N/A 1866 2222 2984 1400 N/A 1620 1569 1169 1661 1255 1034 N/A

454 N/A 514 491 454 401 N/A 349 343 N/A 801 760 603 522 991 N/A 411 454 434 405 433 424 423 424 421 419 480 497 568 498 503 367 918 511 470 768 855 740 N/A N/A N/A 375 N/A 402 435 536 335 N/A 399 299 284 338 358 262 N/A

2446 N/A 2584 2539 2681 1848 N/A 1461 1461 N/A 2418 3659 3066 2808 4984 6399 2082 2285 2142 2050 2200 2138 2133 2117 2125 2136 2407 2531 2794 2547 2629 2504 4356 2161 1866 3460 4177 3424 N/A N/A N/A 1619 N/A 1999 2247 3152 1412 N/A 1786 1688 1246 1677 1341 1138 N/A


72

184

45

Tilt Table Ratio


N/A 1.046 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.173 N/A N/A 1.166 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.142 1.198 1.139 1.137 1.147 1.127 1.123 1.133 1.129 1.125 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.057 1.030 1.053 1.080 1.321 1.320 N/A 1.326 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.002 N/A N/A 0.982 N/A N/A N/A 0.905

1.159 N/A 1.159 1.150 1.189 1.402 N/A 1.367 1.346 N/A 1.022 1.101 1.135 1.171 1.313 1.402 1.368 1.345 1.345 1.349 1.329 1.322 1.310 1.334 1.325 1.328 1.373 1.348 1.370 1.360 1.377 1.297 1.219 1.339 1.364 1.222 1.195 1.221 N/A N/A N/A 1.465 N/A 1.325 1.287 1.339 1.346 N/A 1.349 1.252 1.231 1.315 0.964 1.103 N/A





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





0 2 1 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 5 N/A 0 N/A 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 N/A N/A 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 5 1 5 0 7 1 1 1 0 1

CG Location (m) From Above Ballast Drive (N) Axle Front Axle Ground 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1703 GVWR+ 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2972 0 58 0 2780 0 0 0 0 0


1.138 1.028 1.016 1.039 1.005 1.018 1.167 1.020 1.020 0.984 1.172 1.027 1.024 1.126 N/A 1.226 1.422 1.479 1.226 1.236 1.277 1.283 1.034 1.183 1.068 1.016 1.054 0.944 0.916 1.194 1.364 1.377 0.931 0.817 1.115 1.314 1.284 1.216 1.329 1.145 1.151 1.158 1.095 1.030 1.356 1.652 0.953 1.138 1.412 1.280 1.146 1.303 1.315 0.743 0.787

Moments of Inertia (kg-m^2) Pitch Roll Yaw

0.596 0.640 0.600 0.628 0.595 0.600 0.697 0.599 0.601 0.606 0.661 0.601 0.602 0.739

1038 1060 1120 1072 1057 1103 1228 1123 1095 1041 1314 1094 1097 3572

296 326 347 351 309 331 342 348 331 324 396 326 324 748

1144 1197 1210 1138 1160 1208 1360 1230 1203 1143 1380 1182 1192 3749

0.707 0.755 0.779 0.719 0.750 0.699 N/A 0.549 0.535 0.526 0.549 0.514 0.543 N/A 0.541 0.727 0.757 0.671 0.691 0.694 0.508 0.485 0.540 0.638 0.562 0.551 0.549 0.656 N/A 0.568 0.597 0.502 0.508 0.499 N/A N/A 0.567 0.531 0.530 0.531

3093 3799 3936 2555 3223 2983 N/A 1916 2174 1970 2494 1619 1485 N/A 2352 3944 4513 2393 2654 3544 1280 1276 2492 3051 1948 1949 2061 2348 N/A 2856 3865 1326 1537 1196 N/A N/A 2560 2738 919 1018

737 961 841 361 774 571 N/A 429 511 449 462 300 324 N/A 365 782 937 704 838 954 342 329 359 774 410 396 358 461 N/A 495 638 343 423 235 N/A N/A 476 485 251 265

3246 3842 3578 3331 2972 3042 N/A 2036 2227 1874 2404 1706 1594 N/A 2361 3930 4505 2193 2374 3218 1457 1421 2560 3135 2118 1962 2138 2383 N/A 3024 4035 1473 1689 1289 N/A N/A 2663 2845 940 1073


105 123 223

-31 32 56 75

Tilt Table Ratio


N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.919 0.909 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.008 1.028 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.024 N/A N/A 0.953 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.026 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.092 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.831 0.968 N/A N/A N/A 0.992

1.098 1.023 1.090 1.041 1.098 1.087 0.939 1.090 1.086 1.077 0.988 1.086 1.084 0.995 1.063 0.995 0.912 0.987 0.947 1.079 N/A 1.313 1.354 1.376 1.334 1.322 1.303 N/A 1.282 0.970 1.049 1.048 1.017 1.013 1.418 1.488 1.262 1.229 1.208 1.232 1.238 1.081 N/A 1.259 1.198 1.389 1.373 1.324 N/A N/A 1.231 1.378 1.222 1.220





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 N/A 0 N/A 1 1 6 1 5 0 0 1 N/A 0 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 6 1 7 0 2 1 2

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1300 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 1330 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 6709 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 449 0 0 0 0 0 4226


VIN WAUFB0850EA043532 7170373 WBAAB5407G9683551 1G4AL35R3GD476150 1G4CX69B1G1505433 1G4CX69B1G1505433 1G4CX69B1G1505433 1G4CX69B1G1505433 1G4CX69B1G1505433 1G4CX69B1G1505433 1G4CX69B1G1505433 4F373AH436533 1G4ND5AV4HM000012 1GCDC14K4ME209793 CGL2697164855 1GNDM19W1WB157169 1GNDM19W1WB157169 1GNDM19W1WB157169 B113938 B113938 B113938 1GNDM15Z4JB188442 1GNDM15Z4JB188442 1GNDM15Z4JB188442 1GNDT13W2W2234174 1GNDT13W3W2248861 1G8DC18DICF141273 1GCDC14H8CF371701 1GCDC14Z0JZ279664 1GCDC14H4J2146400 1GCDC14H4J2146400 1GCDC14D6BF328275 1GCDC14D6BF328275 1GCEC14W6WZ134548 1GCEC14W6WZ134548 1GCEC14W6WZ134548 2G1AN6993D1223954 2G1BN35H2F9113563 1G1AC35P2D7208051 1G1JC69PXG7116136 1G1AJ08C6DY250181 TKL188F525240 2GCGK24T4C1195988 2GCGK24J3F1106513 1G8EK18H5FF152601 1GCDK14HOMZ153822 1GCDK14HOMZ153822 2G1WL52MXW9221675 2G1WL52MXW9221675 2G1WL52MXW9221675 1GNCU06D6LT113666 1GNCU06D6LT113666 1GNCU06D6LT113666 1GNCU06D6LT113666 1GNCU06D6LT113666

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

19-Aug-88 25-Sep-90 09-Apr-87 04-Oct-91 24-Feb-88 10-May-87 14-Nov-88 03-Apr-87 24-Jun-87 29-May-87 01-Feb-88 20-Sep-90 10-Mar-87 08-Oct-91 26-Sep-90

#01 #01 #01 #01 #08 #02 #09 #01 #05 #03 #07 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.50 N/A 4.47 4.88 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 N/A 4.50 5.54 N/A

20-Oct-87 20-Oct-87 20-Oct-87 20-Feb-90 21-Feb-90 20-Feb-90

#03 #01 #02 #01 #03 #02

N/A N/A N/A 4.34 4.34 4.34

02-Sep-88 12-Jan-88 15-Aug-88 09-Nov-87 11-Nov-87 10-Oct-91 24-Sep-90

#01 #01 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 5.51 5.51

24-Mar-87 18-Oct-91 30-Sep-91 14-Sep-90 18-Sep-90 09-Aug-88 17-Dec-87 12-Oct-88 27-Sep-90 14-Feb-91 14-Feb-91

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #02 #01

5.41 5.54 4.37 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 5.07 5.07

15-Apr-91 15-Apr-91 15-Apr-91 15-Apr-91 15-Apr-91

#02 #05 #12 #01 #13

4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 N/A N/A 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 7 1 0 N/A N/A 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 4226 0 0 0 0 0 2224 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 3065 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 863 0 0 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


VIN 1GNCU06D6LT113666 1GNCU06D6LT113666 1GNCU06D6LT113666 2G1WN52X8S9115241 J8ZCL14S4B8253597 2C1MR2262W6705996 2C1MR2262W6705996 1G8CS18Y4D01C4708 1G8CS18B2D0135029 1E8CS18B2D0135029 1G8CT18BXE106859? 1G8CS18B2E0118894 1GNCT18Z0K0102809 1GNCT18Z0N0103446 1GCBS14E3G2171158 1GCCS14R8G2121881 1GCCS14B6F2222144 1GCCS14A9M8206800 1GCCT14ZXN0102528 1GCDT14R7G2128239 1GCDT14R2H2213412 1GCDT14R2H2213412 1GCDT14R2H2213412 1GCCS1441WK192858 1GCCS1441WK192858 1GCCS1441WK192858 1GCEK14KXNZ100594 3GNFK16R6WG146396 1GNEK13R8WJ377878 1GNEK13R8WJ377878 2CNBJ1867W6901494 2CNBJ1867W6901494 1GNDX06E3WD228616 1GNDX06E3WD228616 1C3BH48D9FN101781 3C3CJ41K6HT739121 WPLB310-006833 HS130-159747 JN1HT05S7BX136708 HLB210-043904 M720-000975 3B7HC12Y5WM267398 2B4FP253XWR527415 2B4FP253XWR527415 2B4FP253XWR527415 2B4FK41K5JR521196 2B4FK4IK5JR521196 2B4FK4IK5JR521196 2B4FK21K6JR734209 2B4FK41K9JR602363 1B4FK4433KX555645 2B4GK2531MR202961 2B4GK2539MR249199 2B4GK2533MR209751 2B4GH2530NR509781

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

15-Apr-91 12-Apr-91 15-Apr-91

#11 #15 #14

4.88 4.88 4.88

22-Aug-88

#01

N/A

18-Dec-87 15-Nov-90 18-Sep-90 08-Aug-88 09-Aug-88 03-Jun-91 14-Oct-91 10-Aug-88 27-Sep-90 02-Oct-90 30-Aug-91 11-Nov-91 28-Sep-90 12-Oct-87 13-Oct-87 01-Sep-87

#01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #02 #03 #01

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.32 4.34 N/A N/A N/A 5.03 4.67 N/A N/A N/A N/A

05-Nov-92

#01

4.85

13-Jan-88 05-Oct-87 26-Aug-88 05-Aug-88 01-Oct-90 13-Sep-88 12-Aug-88

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.57 4.70 4.19 4.42 N/A 4.09 N/A

26-Oct-87 26-Oct-87 26-Oct-87 12-Jul-88 24-Mar-88 24-Apr-90 30-Oct-91 30-Oct-91 28-Oct-91 29-Aug-91

#01 #03 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.75 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.52





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 2 4 0 4 4 4 1 0 1 8 8 8 3 3 1 3 5 1 5 5 0 7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2344 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 2478 0 0 0 437 0 0 0 0 0 0 2335 0 2335 0 0 0 1557 0 1557 4226 0 0 4226 1112 0 1112 0 0 890 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


VIN 2B7GH11K9NR520062 2B4GH55R4NR547587 2B4GH25KXNR539233 2B7FK1138KR376585 1B6GK1433KX641645 JB3CU14X2KU061846 1B7GL22X5WS722900 1B7GL22X5WS722900 1B7FN14C8H5327073 1B7FN14C8H5327073 1B7FN14C8H5327073 1B7GG26X2MS284820 1B7GL2345NS514490 GH41D8G313875 1B4HS28Y3WF210842 1B4HS28Y3WF210842 1B3XC56R2LD711562 1B3BX48D2FN178184 1B3ES47C3WD637748 1B3ES47C3WD637748 1B3ES47C3WD637748 N/A N/A N/A N/A JB7FJ43E6HJ033970 JB7FJ43S3KJ019537 JB7FJ43S3KJ019537 JB7FJ43S3KJ019537 JB7FJ43S3KJ019537 1B7FD14E1BS116096 2B4HB11T3HK219313 2B4HB11T3HK219313 2B4HB11T3HK219313 2B4HB11T3HK219313 1B7GE16YXMS209873 1B7GE16YXMS209873 1B7GE16YXMS209873 1B7GE16YXMS209873 3B4GM17Y4MM012561 3B4GM17Y4MM012561 3B4GM17Y4MM012561 3B4GM17Y4MM012561 1FMCA11U1JZA20767 1FMCA11UXKZA94982 1FMDA31X4MZB02488 1FMDA21X8NZA00053 1FMCA11U6GZA84523 1FMCA11UXKZA94982 1FMDA41X1NZA82174 U25SLBG8030 1FMEU15N4JLA25970 1FMBU14SUEUA06357 1FMBU14SUEUA06357 1FMBU14S0EUA06357

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

05-Dec-91 13-Nov-91 13-Nov-91 20-Oct-89 17-Sep-90 07-Sep-89

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.45 4.42 4.42 4.50 N/A 3.87

15-Jun-87 16-Jun-87 02-Jun-87 27-Dec-91 20-Feb-92 17-Jul-88

#02 #03 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A N/A 5.45 5.49 5.26

23-May-91 07-Mar-88

#01 #01

4.88 4.60

27-Feb-90 27-Feb-90 27-Feb-90 01-Mar-90 11-Nov-87 24-Apr-91 24-Apr-91 24-Apr-91 24-Apr-91 23-Aug-88 01-May-91 01-May-91 01-May-91 01-May-91 28-May-91 28-May-91 29-May-91 28-May-91 07-May-91 07-May-91 07-May-91 07-May-91 25-Feb-88 21-Nov-90 22-Nov-91 28-May-92 02-Oct-91 12-Sep-90 28-May-92 29-Jul-88 21-Sep-90

#01 #03 #02 #04 #01 #03 #02 #04 #01 #01 #01 #03 #02 #04 #04 #02 #01 #03 #04 #01 #03 #02 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.09 4.09 4.09 4.09 N/A 3.96 3.96 3.96 3.96 N/A 4.58 4.58 4.58 4.58 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 4.86 4.86 4.86 4.86 N/A N/A 4.80 4.37 4.39 N/A 4.78 N/A N/A

18-Sep-90

#01

N/A





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 4 1 4 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 7 1 5 1 0 1 1 5 5 5 1 0 1 1 N/A N/A 0 0 N/A 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 1446 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2113 0 0 1557 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 1753 0 1005 0 N/A 0 0 0 1268 1268 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


VIN 1FMBU14S0EUA06357 1FMBU14S6FUC19606 1FMBU14S6FUC19606 1FMBU14S6FUC19606 1FMBU12T8HUB63117 1FMCU14T0JUB36324 1FMCU14T4JUD70918 1FMCU12TXKUC02186 1FMDU15G5DLA01307 1FMRE11L3WHB04690 1FMRE11L3WHB04690 1FMEE11F0FHA69924 1FMEE11F0FHA69924 1FMEE11F0FHA69924 1FMEE11F0FHA69924 N/A 1FTHS31M9MSA00069 E14HHBE6494 1FMEE11N7JHA72772 CGL268U111833 1FTEE24H1HHA11007 1FABP0446FW212463 1FABP3199GW213996 WF0LXXGKALGJ58152 1FMPU18L7WL475479 1FMPU18L7WL475479 1FMZU34E5WUB36396 1FMZU34E5WUB36396 1FMZU34E5WUB36396 1FMDU32X7NUA83200 1FMCU24X2NUA87724 1FMDU34X0MUB60792 1FMDU34XOMUB60792 1FMDU34XOMUB60792 1FMDU34XOMUB60792 1FMDU34XOMUB60792 1FTCF10E3CLA63092 1FTZF17W2WNC12349 2FTEF14F0ECA86905 F14FLHD6690 F14FLHD6690 F14FLHD6690 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTDF15Y4HNA02336 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTCF15H4HLA48109

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

12-Oct-90 20-Nov-90 12-Oct-90 20-Nov-90 11-Jun-87 28-Jul-88 15-Sep-88 31-Oct-89 22-Mar-88

#02 #03 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.06 N/A

20-Nov-90 28-Sep-90 07-Jun-90 07-Jun-90 May 1988 28-Jun-91 26-Sep-88 08-Nov-91 06-Oct-88 19-Jun-87 10-Jul-87 17-Sep-90 06-May-87

#01 #02 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

5.21 5.21 5.21 5.21 N/A 5.30 N/A 5.31 N/A N/A 4.24 N/A 4.24

04-Jun-92 29-Nov-91 27-Nov-91 17-Apr-91 17-Apr-91 17-Apr-91 17-Apr-91 08-Mar-88

#01 #01 #01 #02 #04 #03 #01 #01

4.65 4.42 4.65 4.65 4.65 4.65 4.65 N/A

17-Oct-91 24-Nov-87 24-Nov-87 24-Nov-87 29-Sep-90 27-May-87 14-Apr-87 14-May-87 03-Feb-88 05-Feb-88 09-Feb-90 07-Feb-90 07-Feb-90 08-Feb-90 08-Feb-90 08-Feb-90 09-Feb-90

#01 #02 #03 #01 #05 #03 #01 #02 #04 #01 #07 #01 #02 #05 #04 #03 #06

5.38 N/A N/A N/A 4.88 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 4 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 N/A 1 N/A 0 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 7 1 4 0 4

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 556 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 GVWR 0 3114 2224 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 525 0 0 0 667


VIN 1FTCF15H4HLA48109 1FTEF14N2LNA17342 1FTDF15Y8LLA15031 1FTDF15Y7KKA10794 1FTDF15Y7KKA10794 1FTDF15N7NPA00019 2FTDF15N9MCA17520 F25YLR22441 2FTEF25H8ECA94868 2FTEF25H8ECA94868 2FTHF2611FCA50632 KNJPT06H8L8124177 KNJPT06H8L8124177 KNJPT06H8L8124177 KNJPT06H8L8124177 0A63F101962 1FABP40A5JF151344 1FABP42E0JF2003005 8H47H137402 1FTCR11UXVPA54303 1FTYR10C6WUC29194 1FTCR11UXVPA54303 1FTBR10A3FUB74109 1FTBR10A3FUB74109 1FTBR10A3FUB74109 1FTBR10A3FUB74109 1FTBR10A3FUB74109 1FTCR11S5FUD07139 1FTBR10S9FUA23185 1FTCR10A1MTA44854 1FTCR10U0MUB55299 1FTCR10A8MTA25783 1FTCR10A7MUD46742 1FTCR10A9MUE51895 1FTCR10A9MUE51864 1FTCR10AXMUB31582 1FTCR14X0MTA52300 1FTCR10U0NUA97521 1FTCR14UXNTA04097 1FTCR11S5FUD07139 1FTCR10U3NUC06909 1FABP52U1JG125959 1FABP50UXJG112324 1FACP53U1NG108586 2FABP36X6HB136921 1FABP62F6HH129193 1FABP62F6HH129193 1FABP62F6HH129193 1FABP62F6HH129193 2FMDA5140WBB70259 2FMDA5140WBB70259 2C1MR2460M6797720 2CNBJ18U3M6922452 2CNBJ18U3M6922452 2CNBJ18U3M6922452

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

12-Feb-90 02-Oct-90 23-Apr-90 14-Oct-91 14-Oct-91 29-Apr-92 01-Aug-91 28-Sep-88 27-Sep-90 16-Oct-91 14-Jan-88 05-Jun-91 05-Jun-91 05-Jun-91 06-Jun-91 16-Aug-88 01-Mar-88 29-Feb-88 30-Sep-88

#08 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #03 #02 #04 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.88 N/A 5.29 5.07 5.07 5.55 5.44 N/A N/A 5.36 N/A 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51 5.33 4.57 4.57 N/A

04-Dec-87 03-Oct-90 04-Dec-87 07-Dec-87 19-Nov-90 16-Nov-90 26-Sep-90 09-Sep-91 03-Sep-91 28-Aug-91 27-Aug-91 21-Aug-91 26-Aug-91 29-Aug-91 06-Sep-91 23-Oct-91 24-Oct-91 19-Sep-90 02-Apr-92 09-Feb-88 22-May-91 12-Feb-92 17-Feb-88 15-Mar-88 05-Feb-90 05-Feb-90 13-Feb-90

#02 #01 #03 #01 #02 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #02 #03

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.60 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 5.03 4.60 5.02 N/A 4.86 4.80 4.75 4.83 4.48 5.13 5.00 5.00 5.00

13-Jun-91 05-Apr-91 05-Apr-91 05-Apr-91

#01 #02 #05 #03

3.58 3.54 3.54 3.54





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 8 1 8 8 5 1 5 5 0 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 1 1 5 0 1 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 810 810 200 0 0 200 0 0 0 2477 0 0 0 0 0 0 418 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2545 0 0


VIN 2CNBJ18U3M6922452 2CNBJ18U3M6922452 1GTDK14K0JZ500038 TCL447F738036 2GJCC14N0F1519997 1GCGK26M1CF120485 1G5GC26M0EF512770 1GKCT1823M0500001 1GTHV34N5HJ507655 1GTDC14HXMZ500229 1GTDC14HXMZ500229 1GTEC14KXME504126 1GTEC14KXME504126 1GTEV16K2MF500007 1GTEV16K2MF500007 1GTEV16K2MF500007 1GTEV16K2MF500007 1HGCB7655MA150657 1HGCB7655MA150657 1HGCB7655MA150657 1HGCB7655MA150657 JAEDJ58V1T7B01757 JAEDJ58V1T7B01757 JAEDJ58V1T7B01757 JAEDJ58V1T7B01757 1HGEJ6222WL048340 JHMST5436BS035889 JHMSR5322DS003628 JHMEC2319HS013194 JHMAF5316FS014680 JHLRD1867WC040208 JHLRD1867WC040208 KMHLD11J0GU003350 KMHLF31J5HU112216 KMHLF21J8HU188748 KMHLF21J8HU188748 H0062HGD19618 JAACR01E2M9803480 JAABL14A2G0740045 4S2CM58W4W4328325 4S2CY58Z8M4321521 4S2CY58Z0M4319455 4S2CY58Z9M4324296 4S2CY58Z9M4324296 4S2CY58Z0M4323134 4S2CY58ZXN4306214 4S2CY58Z8M4313256 4S2CY58Z3M4319319 4S2CY58Z8M4321521 4S2CY58Z3N4300030 4S2CY58Z3N4306393 JACDH58VZR7922716 JACDH58VZR7922716 LM5CH18E5J6800483 LM5CH18E5J6800483

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

05-Apr-91 05-Apr-91 17-Jul-87 25-Sep-90 21-Dec-87 11-Oct-88 29-Sep-88 23-Apr-90 21-Oct-87 11-Feb-91 12-Feb-91 14-Feb-91 14-Feb-91 15-May-91 15-May-91 15-May-91 15-May-91 10-Jun-91 11-Jun-91 11-Jun-91 11-Jun-91

#04 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #02 #02 #01 #02 #01 #03 #04 #04 #01 #02 #03

3.54 3.54 5.38 N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.32 N/A 5.08 5.08 5.56 5.56 5.60 5.60 5.60 5.60 4.67 4.67 4.67 4.67

28-Sep-90 21-Aug-92 20-Sep-90 24-Sep-90

#01 #01 #01 #01

N/A 3.73 N/A N/A

20-Mar-87 08-Jul-88 06-Jun-90 06-Jun-90 19-Jul-88 26-Jun-91 24-Aug-88

#01 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.09 N/A 4.22 4.22 N/A 4.04 N/A

09-Aug-91 13-Aug-91 07-Aug-91 09-Aug-91 30-Jul-91 19-Dec-91 12-Aug-91 18-Dec-91 07-Aug-91 14-Nov-91 18-Dec-91

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.47 4.45 4.47 4.47 4.45 4.47 4.45 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.47

19-Jul-88 19-Jul-88

#02 #03

N/A N/A





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





0 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 4 0 N/A 0 N/A 2 4 0 0 1 4 4 0 0 1 5 0 4 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 1446 0 0 0 0 0 0 1446 0 0 0 GVWR 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 2224 2224 0 0 0 2914 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 0 703 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

LM5CH18E5J6800483 JAACH15A8E5401617 4S1CR11Z9M4207760 1J4FJ68S3VL579212

19-Jul-88 15-Nov-90 24-Jun-91

#01 #02 #01

N/A N/A 4.65

J7F17MN064518 1JCWL7823ET145277 1JCWL7823ET145277 1JCWL7823ET145277 1JCWL7823ET145277 1JCWL7823ET145277 1JCWB7817GT206157 1JCMR7824HT091269 1JCMR7824HT091269 1JCMR7824HT091269 1JCMR7828JT211015 1JCMR7828JT211015 1JCMR7828JT211015 1JCBM85A6BT036059 1JCBM85A6BT036059 1JCBM85A6BT036059 1JCBM87A9BT028986 1JCCN87E6DT056994 1JCCMB7EXDT033883 1J4GZ58S7WC274174 1J4GZ58S5WC253159 2BCCL81J3HB516617 2BCHV8154JB534400 2BCHV8154JB534400 2BCHV8154JB534400 2J4FY19E2LJ517844 1LNLM9740NY694045 JM1BF232860162582 JM2UC1214E0890431 FA4US-539558 JM3LV5220W0846994 JM3LV5220W0846994 JM3LV5233M0343367 JM1BC1413W0227118 JM1BC1413W0227118 DA28D4HF321337 DA28D1HF334126 DA28D5HF347610 DA28D4HF356041 1MEBP95F6E2612727 1MEFM13P8WW620354 1N6DD26S4WC356756 JN1HU1135HT222950 JN1HU11P0JT602926 JN8AR05Y3WW248178 JN6ND14Y4HW003540 JN8HD1741MW020578 JN6ND01S5FW002792 JN6ND01S5FW002792 1N6ND11S1GC428374

30-Aug-88 28-Sep-90 28-Sep-90 01-Oct-90 06-Jun-90 06-Jun-90 17-May-88 06-Aug-87 26-Aug-87 22-Jul-87 14-Jul-88 15-Jul-88 14-May-88 22-Aug-90 22-Aug-90 09-Nov-90 14-Nov-90 26-Jul-88 09-Mar-88

#01 #01 #02 #03 #01 #02 #01 #03 #01 #02 #02 #03 #01 #01 #02 #02 #02 #01 #01

N/A 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.19 4.19 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.60 3.60 N/A N/A N/A N/A

22-May-87 13-Jul-88 14-May-88 14-Jul-88 26-Sep-90 02-Jun-92 27-Apr-87 09-Sep-88 25-Aug-88

#01 #03 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 5.19 4.11 N/A 4.22

20-Jun-91

#01

4.45

04-Feb-88 04-Feb-88 16-Feb-88 16-Feb-88 10-Mar-88

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.45 4.45 4.45 4.45 5.44

29-Apr-87 08-Feb-88

#01 #01

4.62 4.70

29-Sep-87 18-Jun-91 23-Dec-87 26-Sep-90 24-Sep-90

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A 4.32 N/A N/A N/A

VIN





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 N/A N/A 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 4 0 4

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GVWR Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1112


VIN 1N6ND11S0JC361211 1N6ND11YXKC321319 1N6ND11S5KC405284 1N6ND11S0KC404690 1N6ND11SXKC366837 1N4AB41D7WC736096 JN1PB11S5DU013455 JN8SC2651H4003373 JN1PB2258HU507089 JN1HT13S5FT300995 JN8SC26S1H4003373 JN6ND1652HW011015 JN6ND1652HW011015 JN6ND1652HW011015 3X69NAM194926 3X39T6M379101 1G3NF14U3MM033953 1G3NK54D51M733216 1G3NF54D2MM011899 1G3NL14U6MM034393 1G3NT54N8MM058517 1G3NL54U1MM027584 1G3NL54U5MM044002 1G3NL54U8MM065023 1G3NL54U2MM055393 1G3NL54U6MM071838 2G3AJ19R8F9301042 2G3AJ19R8F9301042 2G3AJ19R8F9301042 2G3AJ19R8F9301042 2G3AJ19R8F9301042 0JL4UA7108853 2P4GP44G0WR713628 1P3BP49G5FF275994 1P3BS48D6HN511695 2P4GH4537MR106101 1P4GH54R5MX648231 2P4GH2537NR516810 1P4FH44R3LX216595 1G2AF37R2EP272819 1G2PF3793FP241879 1G2PM37R3FP245615 1G2PM37R3FP245615 1G2NE27UXFC748567 1G2NE14U5KC729045 2D27A8P609390 KL2TX2169JB330266 VF1AA39A4C0103102 1G8ZF5284WZ244299 JF2AT53B3EE503507 JF1KA7327MC704024 JF1AX4224HB317081 JS4JC51C3J4240295 JS4JC51C3J4240295 JS4JC51C7J4213973

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

27-Jun-88 02-Oct-90 09-Nov-89 20-Nov-89 18-May-89

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A 4.45 4.42 4.42

14-Sep-90 29-Sep-87 01-May-87 19-Sep-90 09-Jun-87 27-Jul-87 28-Jul-87 06-Jul-87 01-Dec-87 02-Feb-88 24-Jul-91 02-Jul-91 23-Jul-91 17-Jul-91 18-Jul-91 15-Jul-91 11-Jul-91 12-Jul-91 16-Jul-91 08-Jul-91 06-Jul-87 23-Feb-90 13-Feb-90 22-Feb-90 13-Feb-90 19-Aug-88

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #03 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #04 #02 #03 #01 #01

N/A 4.39 4.39 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 5.64 N/A 4.47 4.50 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.47 4.94 4.80 4.80 4.80 4.80 N/A

09-Dec-87 28-Sep-87 06-Aug-91 30-Jul-91 11-Sep-91 04-Oct-90 19-Sep-90 03-Oct-90 23-Mar-87 01-Oct-90 14-Mar-88 27-Nov-89 10-Aug-88 25-Sep-87 28-Sep-90

#01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.53 4.36 4.47 4.90 4.47 N/A N/A N/A 4.09 N/A 4.52 4.47 5.08 4.17 N/A

25-Aug-88 27-Jun-91 09-Oct-87 10-Jun-88 21-Apr-88 13-Nov-90

#01 #01 #01 #03 #01 #02

N/A 3.66 4.52 N/A N/A N/A





Vehicle Model

Veh. No.

IPMD Ver.

Veh. Type

Occupants





0 2 1 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 5 N/A 0 N/A 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 N/A N/A 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 5 1 5 0 7 1 1 1 0 1

Ballast Drive (N) Axle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1703 GVWR+ 0 Lt Ld 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lt Ld GVWR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2972 0 58 0 2780 0 0 0 0 0


VIN

Test Date

Run No.

Length (m)

JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C3J4240295 JS4JC51C6J4211857 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973 JS4JC51C7J4213973

28-Jun-88 28-Jun-88 23-Jan-90 21-Apr-88 17-Nov-87 30-Jan-90 29-Jun-88 23-Jan-90 30-Jan-90 31-Jan-90 31-Jan-90 29-Jan-90 26-Jan-90

#01 #02 #01 #02 #01 #06 #03 #02 #05 #08 #07 #04 #03

N/A N/A 3.26 N/A N/A 3.26 N/A 3.26 3.26 3.26 3.26 3.26 3.27

03-Sep-87 14-Sep-87 03-Sep-87 03-Oct-91 21-Sep-90 16-Nov-87 25-Jan-90 25-Jan-90 10-Mar-87 17-Aug-88 02-Nov-87 27-Sep-90 05-Jun-87 27-Jul-88 01-Jul-91 14-Sep-87 25-Aug-87 25-Aug-87 25-Nov-87 10-Oct-88 27-Apr-92 25-Jul-91 16-Feb-90 14-Feb-90 24-Aug-88 01-Sep-88 17-Sep-90

#03 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01 #02 #03 #01 #01 #01 #01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01

N/A N/A N/A 4.41 N/A 4.47 4.43 4.43 4.65 4.32 4.29 N/A 4.70 N/A 4.75 N/A N/A N/A 3.94 3.94 4.83 4.75 4.44 4.44 N/A N/A N/A

12-Aug-88 26-Nov-90 13-Sep-90 23-Sep-91 08-Oct-91 05-Oct-87 18-Jun-91

#01 #02 #01 #01 #01 #01 #01

4.04 N/A N/A 4.81 4.84 3.53 3.48

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