High school graduate (includes equivalency). Some college or associate's degree. Bachelor's degree. Graduate or professi
N A S H V I L L E
M S A
page 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page 10
page 39
Counties in the Nashville Region Source: U.S. Census Bureau
The Nashville region is described by a variety of frameworks. There are several guidelines used in identifying regions. Metropolitan statistical areas are geographic entities defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget for use in collecting, tabulating and publishing comparable statistics. A metro area contains one or more core urban areas of 50,000 or more population. Each metro area consists of one or more counties and includes the counties containing the core urban area, as well as any adjacent counties that have a high degree of social and economic integration (as measured by people commuting to work) with the urban core. The Nashville MSA is currently composed of 14 counties, with five added based on the most recent data from the 2010 Census. Below is the history of counties constituting the Nashville MSA since its start.
1950
POPULATION: 321,758 // 1 COUNTY: Davidson
POPULATION: 463,628 // 3 COUNTIES: Davidson, Sumner, Wilson
1970
POPULATION: 699,271 // 8 COUNTIES: Davidson, Sumner, Wilson, Cheatham, Dickson, Robertson, Rutherford, Williamson
POPULATION: 850,505 // 8 COUNTIES: Davidson, Sumner, Wilson, Cheatham, Dickson, Robertson, Rutherford, Williamson
1990
1980
POPULATION: 699,271 // 8 COUNTIES: Davidson, Sumner, Wilson, Cheatham, Dickson, Robertson, Rutherford, Williamson
POPULATION: 1,311,789 // 13 COUNTIES: Davidson, Sumner, Wilson, Cheatham, Dickson, Robertson, Rutherford, Williamson, Cannon, Hickman, Macon, Smith, Trousdale
2013
1960
2000
POPULATION: 1,726,693 // 14 COUNTIES: Davidson, Sumner, Wilson, Cheatham, Dickson, Maury, Robertson, Rutherford, Williamson, Cannon, Hickman, Macon, Smith, Trousdale
3
Understanding Regions There are many ways geographic regions function – as economic, political, cultural and other types of unities. Shopping and work patterns, services delivery areas, and media coverage zones may all differ, just as a few examples. Some regions may be highly fragmented, while some may have few distinct divisions. Certainly, topography determines a lot about the arrangement of regions – mountains and coastlines can be powerful shaping agents of the look and operation of a given region. When considering populous areas coalesced around one or more cities, a variety of options exist for viewing shapes of a region based on the intensity of any given variable. Population density can be used to shape a region’s contours. But at what level of density and at what level of geography? The options are many. One might create regions based on natural geographic features like rivers, streams and elevation. Or one may opt for strictly manmade features to guide how a region looks: road networks, utility delivery or arrangements of business to show economic activity. In short, there is no single or best way to consider regions. At the same time, human desires for efficiency, effectiveness and clarity may prompt thinking about regions as functional units. Often, seeing a region defined through the lens of some new variable or combination of items opens new insight into what really may exist already in a functional sense within a geographic area. The Nashville region exhibits many of the facets of a region operating along a variety of contours for its shape. Based on population, commuting and economic structure, metropolitan statistical areas are central to our thinking about what is “metropolitan” and what isn’t, with the added benefit that this creates a standardized comparison for similar areas around the country. For other matters, Middle Tennessee operates in a host of alternate “regions,” including workforce development areas, utility districts, Metropolitan Planning Organization areas, federal and state legislative districts, designated market areas for media coverage, and the list goes on. Few of these correspond to one another, but then that is the norm in many places. At the day-to-day level, residents of the Nashville region typically move about without regard for, or even knowledge of, many of these geographical distinctions. Shopping, commuting to work, traveling for entertainment, using major facilities such as airports and universities – these behaviors naturally gravitate to efficiency of cost and access whenever possible. All of this suggests the Nashville region, like all regions, is both organic and intentional. One may even think of regions by patterns of consumer behavior, media viewing habits, or such things as sports activities, pet ownership, or participation in organizations. Data allow us to contemplate and perceive the region in its full fabric, in all the ways that it does and can interact and flourish.
6
Persons Migrating from Outside of Tennessee Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
lowest to highest
People with a Bachelor’s Degree or Higher Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
lowest to highest
Workers Commuting 60 Minutes or More Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
lowest to highest
People with Less than a High School Diploma Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
lowest to highest
7
Persons Below Poverty Level Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Persons Renting Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
lowest to highest
lowest to highest
Lifetime Movie-Watcher Index* Source: ESRI, 2012
Cat Density Index* Source: ESRI, 2012
lowest to highest
*households watching Lifetime Movie Network
lowest to highest
*households with one or more cats
8
Busiest Intersections in Nashville by Average Daily Volume Source: Metro Public Works, 2013
Nolensville Pk. and Harding Place: 73,300 Old Hickory Blvd. and Franklin Pk.: 65,712 Charlotte Pk. and White Bridge Rd.: 63,932 Nolensville Pk. and Old Hickory Blvd.: 62,377 Harding Rd. and White Bridge Rd.: 58,729 Gallatin Pk. and Myatt Dr.: 57,894 21st Ave. S. and Wedgewood Ave: 57,848
The I-440 eastbound route from West End to Franklin Road has been ranked as the route with the 44th worst congestion in the U.S.
Lebanon Pk. and Old Hickory Blvd.: 56,246 Nolensville Pk. and Thompson Ln.: 56,007 Old Hickory Blvd. and Edmondson Pk.: 55,850 Donelson Pk. and Murfreesboro Pk.: 54,539 West End Ave. and Murphy Rd.: 54,189
Overall, the worst time to travel in the Nashville area is between 5:15 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. The worst day to travel is Thursday.
Gallatin Pk. and Old Hickory Blvd.: 52,186 Hillsboro Pk. and Woodmont Blvd.: 51,326 Bell Rd. and Murfreesboro Pk.: 48,680
9
Excess CO2 per Peak Auto Commuter in Pounds Source: Texas Transportation Institute, 2011
800
Nashville MSA Large metro area average
700 600 500
491 pounds
400 329 pounds
300 200 100 0
1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011
Mode of Transportation Breakdown* Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2012, Statistics Canada, 2011
Drove alone
Carpooled
Public transportation
Walked
Taxi, motorcycle, bicycle, other
Vancouver
59.1%
11.7%
19.7%
6.3%
3.2%
Nashville
86.4%
10.0%
1.1%
1.2%
1.2%
*Excludes persons working from home
10
Annual Congestion Cost per Auto Commuter Source: Texas Transportation Institute, 2011
2,000
Nashville MSA Large metro area average
1,500
$1,034
1,000
$780 500
0 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011
Annual Hours of Delay per Auto Commuter Source: Texas Transportation Institute, 2011
60
Nashville MSA Large metro area average
50
47 hours
40 37 hours 30
20
10
0
1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011
11
of commuters using public transportation in Nashville
1960: 26.4% 2012: 2.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
%
12
Population Growth (2000-2012) Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Statistics Canada
Austin
43.2%
Charlotte
37.6%
Louisville
27.0%
Nashville
25.4%
Atlanta
19.7%
Tampa
18.7%
Indianapolis
17.9%
Vancouver
17.2%
Memphis
10.6% 0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Nashville MSA Race Characteristics Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
White (77.22%) Black or African American (15.61%) American Indian and Alaska Native (0.29%) Asian (2.39%) Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander (0.03%) Some other race (2.52%) Two or more races (1.94%)
13
MSA Dissimilarity Index Comparison Source: U.S. Census Bureau, University of Michigan Population Studies Center
Black-White Dissimilarity Index Rank (2010)*
1990
2000
2010
Atlanta
41
66.26
64.29
59.02
Austin
70
54.05
52.12
50.05
Charlotte
56
54.67
54.21
53.83
Indianapolis
15
74.43
72.06
66.39
Louisville
43
68.73
63.79
58.13
Memphis
30
65.46
65.84
62.61
Nashville
49
60.65
58.07
56.21
Tampa
50
69.67
64.56
56.21
Dissimilarity indices measure the degree to which the minority group is distributed differently than whites across census tracts. They range from 0 (complete integration) to 100 (complete segregation), where the value indicates the percentage of the minority group that needs to move to be distributed exactly like whites. * Rank of metro areas with 500,000 and over population
Hispanic-White Dissimilarity Index Rank (2010)*
1990
2000
2010
Atlanta
27
35.31
51.57
49.45
Austin
51
41.73
45.63
43.23
Charlotte
35
32.81
50.8
47.64
Indianapolis
37
25.79
43.76
47.26
Louisville
73
26.12
34.19
38.69
Memphis
22
32.31
45.98
50.67
Nashville
34
24.34
45.97
47.86
Tampa
62
45.25
44.4
40.67
Asian-White Dissimilarity Index Rank (2010)*
1990
2000
2010
Atlanta
10
42.5
46.91
48.45
Austin
49
39.4
42.32
41.15
Charlotte
34
41.78
42.58
43.55
Indianapolis
47
37.75
40.61
41.63
Louisville
43
39.52
43.55
42.15
Memphis
56
36.82
40.78
40.08
Nashville
51
45.19
44.39
41.0
Tampa
78
33.79
35.37
35.29
14
Nashville’s Foreign-Born Population
174,213
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012*
Midwest 59,766 West 572,067
Born in Tennessee 890,288
Born in other state in the United States
NE 72,662
South Born in the United States
265,426
1,462,355
Native-born U.S. citizens
1,477,010
1,595,454
Born outside the United States
Nashville MSA total population
14,655
Foreign-born population** 118,444
2,732
Northern America***
Europe 10,564
56,582
35,477 Asia and Oceania
13,089
South and Latin America
Africa
* American Community Survey 5-year estimate ** Excluding population born at sea *** Not including United States
15
Nashvile MSA Native vs. Foreign-Born Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
34.7% 27.4% 26.1% 11.8%
Native-born
20.3% 50.1% 22.6% 7.1%
Under 25 25-44 45-64 65 and older
Foreign-born
Diversity: A Leading Nashville Advantage The diversity of the Nashville region is among its most significant assets. Thriving, creative regions increasingly recognize the importance of sustaining an environment where a multitude of cultures, ideas and expressions flourish. The Nashville region welcomes citizens and visitors from throughout the world. The diversity of the area positions Nashville as an emerging world city. The global awareness of Nashville as a leading center for music and entertainment is accompanied by the opportunity to extend international recognition of the many ways Nashville touches, interacts with and serves the world.
16
Foreign-Born Detail by World Region of Birth Citizenship and Period of Entry Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Foreign-born population
Naturalized citizen
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
118,444
10,564
10,564
2,732
35,477
56,582
33.7%
56.2%
56.2%
35.9%
49.9%
17.2%
Entered 2010 or later
0.1%
0.4%
0.4%
0.0%
0.1%
0.0%
Entered 2000 to 2009
6.7%
7.1%
7.1%
0.7%
8.2%
3.4%
Entered before 2000
26.9%
48.6%
48.6%
35.2%
41.7%
13.8%
Not a citizen
66.3%
43.8%
43.8%
64.1%
50.1%
82.8%
Entered 2010 or later
3.9%
2.5%
2.5%
3.6%
6.2%
2.5%
Entered 2000 to 2009
39.0%
20.7%
20.7%
19.7%
31.4%
47.7%
Entered before 2000
23.4%
20.6%
20.6%
40.8%
12.5%
32.7%
Sex and Age Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
Male
52.6%
43.8%
55.2%
40.2%
48.3%
56.9%
Female
47.4%
56.2%
44.8%
59.8%
51.7%
43.1%
Under 5 years
1.3%
1.5%
1.9%
1.1%
2.2%
0.7%
5 to 17 years
9.9%
7.7%
14.6%
6.4%
9.9%
9.4%
18 to 24 years
12.1%
9.2%
11.5%
7.5%
8.6%
15.3%
25 to 44 years
49.8%
30.5%
48.1%
33.4%
46.0%
56.9%
45 to 54 years
13.8%
19.5%
14.5%
24.5%
15.8%
10.8%
55 to 64 years
7.6%
14.3%
7.1%
13.1%
10.6%
4.2%
65 to 74 years
3.7%
10.9%
1.8%
9.0%
4.8%
1.8%
75 to 84 years
1.3%
4.4%
0.6%
4.6%
1.5%
0.6%
85 years and over
0.5%
2.0%
0.0%
0.5%
0.4%
0.4%
35
45.4
33
45.5
38.2
32.5
Median age (years)
* Not including United States
17
Race and Hispanic or Latino Origin Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
One race
97.8%
99.4%
98.9%
96.6%
96.1%
98.4%
White
48.6%
93.5%
32%
91.2%
22.7%
58.2%
Black or African American
9.7%
3.5%
65.8%
1.5%
0.2%
4.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.4%
0.3%
0.0%
1.6%
0.0%
0.6%
22.1%
1.7%
1.1%
1.9%
72.5%
0.2%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.4%
0.0%
17.0%
0.5%
0.0%
0.4%
0.3%
35.3%
2.2%
0.6%
1.1%
3.4%
3.9%
1.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race)
45.0%
1.7%
0.6%
1.9%
0.3%
93.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latin
21.7%
92.4%
32%
90.8%
22.6%
2.2%
Asian Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Some other race Two or more races
Household Type Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
In married-couple family
64.8%
71.0%
64.7%
69.2%
76.0%
56.4%
In other households
33.7%
26.9%
33.9%
25.0%
22.4%
42.5%
Average household size
3.4
2.5
3.2
2.4
3.3
3.87
Average family size
3.9
3.1
3.9
3
3.8
4.1
Marital Status Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
108,653
9,780
11,328
2,618
32,043
52,884
Never married
28.9%
17.9%
30.1%
17.4%
20.1%
36.5%
Now married, except separated
59.8%
63.6%
56.8%
65.6%
70.1%
53.2%
Divorced or separated
8.5%
11.6%
10.9%
13.7%
6.8%
8.2%
Widowed
2.8%
6.9%
2.3%
3.3%
3.0%
2.1%
Population 15 years and over
* Not including United States
18
Foreign-Born Detail by World Region of Birth School Enrollment Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
21,260
2,042
4,389
451
7,067
7,311
3.0%
4.7%
4.0%
0.0%
4.1%
0.9%
Elementary school (grades K-8)
35.1%
26.4%
31.1%
10.0%
32.8%
43.6%
High school (grades 9-12)
23.0%
21.2%
14.0%
29.9%
17.3%
33.9%
College or graduate school
39.0%
47.7%
50.8%
60.1%
45.8%
21.5%
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
Population 25 years and over
90,728
8,613
9,438
2,323
28,113
42,241
Nursery school, preschool
Educational Attainment Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Less than high school graduate
30.2%
8.2%
14.8%
4.2%
17.0%
48.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
26.2%
21.9%
24.6%
18.0%
21.2%
31.1%
Some college or associate’s degree
16.3%
27.0%
22.7%
36.1%
17.0%
11.2%
Bachelor’s degree
15.2%
19.7%
25.3%
26.8%
23.1%
6.3%
Graduate or professional degree
12.1%
23.2%
12.5%
14.9%
21.7%
3.1%
Language Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
116,848
10,405
12,846
2,703
34,686
56,208
English only
14.5%
45.5%
15.9%
83.6%
12.6%
6.4%
Language other than English
85.5%
54.5%
84.1%
16.4%
87.4%
93.6%
Speak English less than “very well”
50.1%
14.8%
44.2%
1.4%
43.0%
64.6%
Population 5 years and over
* Not including United States
19
Employment Status Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
107,347
9,686
11,201
2,554
31,786
52,120
In labor force
72.9%
65.6%
77.2%
63.4%
68.3%
76.5%
Civilian labor force
72.8%
65.5%
77.2%
63.4%
68.2%
76.5%
Employed
67.5%
62.2%
67.5%
61.2%
64.6%
70.5%
Unemployed
5.4%
3.3%
9.7%
2.2%
3.6%
6.0%
Percent of civilian labor force
7.4%
5.0%
12.5%
3.4%
5.3%
7.9%
Armed Forces
0.0%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.0%
27.1%
34.4%
22.8%
36.6%
31.7%
23.5%
Population 16 years and over
Not in labor force
Industry Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
1.7%
0.7%
0.3%
0.6%
0.5%
2.8%
Construction
15.6%
3.0%
0.7%
6.0%
1.9%
28.9%
Manufacturing
13.1%
9.9%
12.5%
9.4%
16.5%
12%
Wholesale trade
2.2%
1.8%
1.5%
3.2%
3.3%
1.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
Retail trade
8.7%
8.8%
13.0%
8.5%
13.9%
5.0%
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
2.5%
4.5%
6.5%
1.8%
1.9%
1.7%
Information
1.4%
2.3%
1.4%
3.4%
1.7%
1.0%
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing
3.0%
6.8%
3.8%
3.8%
3.3%
2.1%
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services
11.5%
10.2%
8.3%
14.9%
11.2%
12.4%
Educational services, and health care and social assistance
15.5%
32.8%
27.7%
29.9%
21.2%
6.3%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services
17%
10%
15.8%
11.5%
14.5%
20.1%
Other services (except public administration)
6.1%
7.4%
5.1%
5.4%
7.2%
5.6%
Public administration
1.7%
1.9%
3.5%
1.5%
2.9%
0.6%
* Not including United States
20
Foreign-Born Detail by World Region of Birth Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2012 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
Households
44,837
4,521
5,361
1,413
13,591
19,951
With earnings
93.1%
81.4%
93.6%
83.8%
92.5%
96.7%
$62,713
$77,990
$53,214
$131,070
$80,690
$46,042
9.0%
27.8%
2.5%
20.4%
11.3%
4.1%
$15,023
$18,183
$8,833
$13,677
$14,213
$13,464
1.9%
2.5%
1.6%
1.7%
3.1%
0.9%
$8,220
$12,440
$9,611
n/a
$7,668
$6,155
2.9%
1.3%
3.4%
0.6%
1.8%
4.0%
$3,733
$4,730
$4,946
n/a
$2,208
$3,881
4.0%
11.9%
1.6%
11.0%
5.3%
1.5%
$21,766
$23,367
$11,391
$36,420
$18,924
$19,949
20.6%
6.7%
26.7%
6.6%
13.7%
27.8%
$43,028
$60,502
$34,109
$75,411
$60,551
$35,343
1.5
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.5
1.71
Mean earnings (dollars) With social security income Mean social security income (dollars) With supplemental security income Mean supplemental security income (dollars) With cash public assistance income Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) With retirement income Mean retirement income (dollars) With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits
Median household income (dollars) Average number of workers per household
Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Population for whom poverty status is determined
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
116,753
10,379
12,901
2,574
34,879
56,020
Below 100 percent of the poverty level
24.0%
10.4%
25.2%
7.1%
18.7%
30.2%
100 to 199 percent of the poverty level
27.3%
14.1%
29.1%
8.2%
16.6%
36.9%
At or above 200 percent of the poverty level
48.7%
75.5%
45.6%
84.7%
64.7%
32.9%
* Not including United States
21
Poverty Rates for Families for Whom Poverty Status is Determined Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
All families
23.1%
6.9%
27.0%
2.2%
17.5%
30.6%
With related children under 18 years
29.6%
13.4%
34.7%
4.0%
21.5%
36.0%
With related children under 5 years only
30.3%
3.5%
47.0%
17.9%
13.6%
36.1%
Married-couple family
17.6%
7.0%
22.7%
0.0%
15.0%
23.0%
With related children under 18 years
23.0%
14.2%
30.2%
0.0%
18.9%
26.8%
With related children under 5 years only
23.3%
0.0%
42.7%
0.0%
13.3%
28.1%
Female householder, no husband present, family
49.3%
5.6%
43.5%
20.6%
31.4%
62.0%
With related children under 18 years
54.4%
11.1%
48.2%
20.6%
33.3%
64.2%
With related children under 5 years only
62.9%
38.5%
73.9%
55.6%
17.0%
64.6%
Total foreignborn Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
Occupied housing units
44,837
4,521
5,361
1,413
13,591
19,951
Owner-occupied housing units
47.5%
71.0%
39.2%
76.6%
58.1%
35.1%
Renter-occupied housing units
52.5%
29.0%
60.8%
23.4%
41.9%
64.9%
Housing Tenure Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Owner Cost as a Percentage of Household Income Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
Owner-occupied housing units
21,295
3,211
2,099
1,082
7,900
7,003
Less than 30 percent
60.8%
68.8%
58.6%
73.3%
63.8%
52.4%
30 percent or more
39.2%
31.2%
41.4%
26.7%
36.2%
47.6%
Rent Cost as a Percentage of Household Income Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total foreign-born
Europe
Africa
Northern America*
Asia
Latin America
Renter-occupied housing units
23,542
1,310
3,262
331
5,691
12,948
Less than 30 percent
48.7%
60.0%
41.4%
55.0%
62.4%
43.2%
30 percent or more
51.3%
40.0%
58.6%
45.0%
37.6%
56.8%
* Not including United States
22
Poverty Families Living Below Poverty Level in the Past 12 Months Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Total families living below poverty level
41,449
Percentage of total
Married-couple family
14,865
35.9%
With related children under 18 years
9,900
23.9%
Under 5 years only
1,874
4.5%
Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years
3,390
8.2%
5 to 17 years only
4,636
11.2%
No related children under 18 years
4,965
12.0%
Male householder, no wife present
4,055
9.8%
With related children under 18 years
3,159
7.6%
Under 5 years only
801
1.9%
Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years
672
1.6%
1,686
4.1%
896
2.2%
Female householder, no husband present
22,529
54.4%
With related children under 18 years
19,799
47.8%
Under 5 years only
4,836
11.7%
Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years
5,040
12.2%
5 to 17 years only
9,923
23.9%
No related children under 18 years
2,730
6.6%
5 to 17 years only No related children under 18 years
25
Workers Below the Poverty Level by Mode of Transportation Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Car, truck, or van (drove alone) Car, truck, or van (carpooled) Public transportation (excluding taxicab) Walked Taxicab, motorcycle, bicycle, or other means Worked at home
Total commuters: 49,371
71.6% 16.9% 3.1% 2.7% 1.8% 3.9%
Geographic Mobility of Poverty Population (percentage) Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Below poverty level
At or above poverty level
213,385
1,323,527
Lived in same house 1 year ago
69.4%
85.5%
Moved within same county
19.2%
8.3%
Moved from different county within state
6.0%
3.3%
Moved from different state
3.8%
2.6%
Moved from abroad
1.7%
0.3%
Total population
Place of Birth of Poverty Population Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Below poverty level
At or above poverty level
218,610
1,338,812
Born in state of residence
60.7%
55.1%
Born in other U.S. state
25.7%
37.4%
0.8%
0.9%
12.8%
6.6%
Total population
Native-born outside the U.S. Foreign-born
26
Poverty by Educational Attainment Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Families with income below poverty level
41,449
Percentage of total
Married-couple family
14,865
35.9%
Less than high school graduate
4,603
11.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
5,110
12.3%
Some college, associate degree
3,450
8.3%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
1,702
4.1%
Male householder, no wife present
4,055
9.8%
Less than high school graduate
1,342
3.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
1,321
3.2%
Some college, associate degree
1,078
2.6%
314
0.8%
22,529
54.4%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
Female householder, no husband present Less than high school graduate
5,990
14.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
8,551
20.6%
Some college, associate degree
6,765
16.3%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
1,223
3.0%
Disability Status by Poverty Level Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Below poverty level
At or above poverty level
Disabled
17.0%
10.2%
No disability
83.0%
89.9%
27
Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months by Number of Workers in Family Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Families with income below poverty level
41,449
Percentage of total
Married-couple family
14,865
35.9%
No workers
3,695
8.9%
1 worker
7,134
17.2%
2 workers
3,537
8.5%
499
1.2%
Male householder, no wife present
4,055
9.8%
No workers
1,026
2.5%
1 worker
2,680
6.5%
324
0.8%
25
0.1%
22,529
54.4%
7,875
19.0%
1 worker
12,645
30.5%
2 workers
1,762
4.3%
247
0.6%
3 or more workers
2 workers 3 or more workers
Female householder, no husband present No workers
3 or more workers
28
Bachelor’s Degree or Higher Source: U.S. Census Bureau and Statistics Canada, 2012
50% 40%
Vancouver 27.72%
Toronto 30.21%
Tampa 27.1%
Nashville 32.6%
Memphis 26.1%
Louisville 26.5%
Charlotte 33.4%
0%
Austin 40.5%
10%
Atlanta 35.3%
20%
Indianapolis 32.1%
30%
Nashville MSA Educational Attainment Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
Less than 9th grade (4.2%) 9th-12th grade, no diploma (7.7%) High school graduate (includes equivalency) (28.9%) Some college, no degree (20.6%) Associate degree (6.1%) Bachelor’s degree (21.8%) Graduate or professional degree (10.7%)
Projected Surplus or Deficit of Workers in the Nashville Region Source: The Research Center, Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce
40,000
0 -10,000 -20,000
2012
2016
-34,800
10,000
-17,800
20,000
23,900
30,000
-30,000 -40,000
2021
29
#
of students enrolled in Nashville colleges & universities
1960: 13,000 2012: 118,000 Source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Census Bureau
30
Top Occupations by Projected Openings in Nashville MSA Source: EMSI, 2013
2013 jobs
Projected annual openings
Average hourly earnings
Retail salespersons
32,384
1,524
$12.16
Waiters and waitresses
18,681
1,220
$9.05
Cashiers
19,708
1,153
$9.83
Occupations
Laborers and material movers
21,315
874
$12.38
Food preparation and serving workers
15,871
779
$8.70
Real estate sales agents
19,720
751
$15.07
Customer service representatives
17,595
748
$15.36
Office clerks
21,299
656
$15.31
Child care workers
12,129
654
$7.75
Tractor-trailer truck drivers
17,256
624
$18.36
Janitors and cleaners
17,130
578
$11.30
Registered nurses
14,282
562
$28.50
Accountants and auditors
13,366
555
$31.67
Maids and housekeeping cleaners
15,087
519
$9.44
Supervisors of retail sales workers
14,803
497
$16.59
Minimum educational requirements
Type of training Short-term on-the-job Moderate-term on-the-job Long-term on-the-job Work experience in a related occupation Postsecondary non-degree Associate degree Bachelor’s degree Bachelor’s degree + training Master’s degree Doctoral degree First professional
31
Top Occupations by Projected Growth in Nashville MSA Source: EMSI, 2013
2013 jobs
Projected 10year growth
Average hourly earnings
Veterinary technicians
509
48%
$14.16
Cargo and freight agents
375
46%
$16.66
1,632
42%
$15.95
Occupations
Massage therapists Physical therapist assistants
459
39%
$23.05
Medical secretaries
1,840
39%
$16.07
Personal financial advisors
6,594
36%
$30.60
Medical equipment repairers
403
36%
$21.09
Systems software developers
1,180
36%
$36.03
Skincare specialists
577
35%
$14.47
Public address system announcers
630
35%
$19.66
1,067
34%
$32.58
444
34%
$38.27
5,917
34%
$12.23
980
34%
$29.63
3,319
34%
$27.20
Dental hygienists Occupational therapists Hairstylists and cosmetologists Meeting, convention, and event planners Market research analysts
Minimum educational requirements
Type of training Short-term on-the-job Moderate-term on-the-job Long-term on-the-job Work experience in a related occupation Postsecondary non-degree Associate degree Bachelor’s degree Bachelor’s degree + training Master’s degree Doctoral degree First professional
32
Top High-Skill* Occupations by Projected Openings in Nashville MSA Source: EMSI, 2013
2013 jobs
Projected annual openings
Average hourly earnings
Registered nurses
14,282
562
$28.50
Accountants and auditors
13,366
555
$31.67
Elementary school teachers
7,494
358
$22.72
Personal financial advisors
6,594
337
$30.60
14,672
327
$48.10
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents
4,875
280
$28.11
Management analysts
7,510
261
$32.74
Secondary school teachers
5,426
244
$23.62
Writers and authors
4,761
223
$19.43
Market research analysts and marketing specialists
3,319
217
$27.20
Postsecondary teachers
6,791
212
$28.73
Occupations
General and operations managers
Lawyers
4,555
210
$48.32
Financial managers
6,101
193
$50.03
Technical and scientific products sales representatives
5,204
181
$33.50
Computer user support specialists
3,378
168
$22.55
Minimum educational requirements
*High-skill = associate degree or higher
Type of training Short-term on-the-job Moderate-term on-the-job Long-term on-the-job Work experience in a related occupation Postsecondary non-degree Associate degree Bachelor’s degree Bachelor’s degree + training Master’s degree Doctoral degree First professional
33
Nashville STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) Employment Source: Brookings Institution, 2013
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners: 21,260 (16.98%) Computer occupations: 16,700 (13.34%) Financial specialists: 11,050 (8.82%) Construction trade workers: 8,780 (7.01%) Operations specialties managers: 6,670 (5.33%) Health technologists and technicians: 5,950 (4.75%) Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics: 5,550 (4.43%) Engineers: 4,930 (3.94%) Metal workers and plastic workers: 3,950 (3.15%) Other installation, maintenance and repair occupations: 3,750 (2.99%)
9.2%
STEM Wages STEM
Non-STEM
All jobs
$61,607
$36,984
Jobs requiring bachelor’s or higher
$76,832
$61,616
Jobs requiring associate degree or less
$47,899
$31,473
2
of workers have STEM bachelor’s degrees
top-ranked STEM graduate programs
34
Household Spending in the Nashville MSA Source: ESRI, 2012
Median disposable income: $41,892 Average disposable income: $54,129
Shelter Transportation Food Pensions and social security Utilities, fuel and public services Miscellaneous Health care Entertainment and recreation Travel Household operations Household furnishing and equipment Apparel and services Education Personal care products and services Housekeeping supplies Life/other insurance
$9,503,765,162 $5,743,385,330 $4,841,688,130 $4,120,316,811 $2,985,186,620 $2,613,699,638 $2,585,432,748 $1,962,028,235 $1,065,662,013 $1,004,245,427 $943,218,184 $892,897,737 $846,518,690 $438,837,466 $417,078,558 $251,970,323
Average Annual Household Spending in the Nashville MSA Source: ESRI, 2012
Entertainment/recreation fees and admissions: $584.48
Gasoline: $2,858.59
Toys and games: $129.95
Medical care: $1,802.67
Sports, recreation and exercise equipment: $146.61
Reading: $140.27
The average household in the Nashville MSA spends $592.84 annually on pets - 17% more than the national average.
35
Cost-of-Living Index Source: ACCRA, 2013
Composite index
Grocery items
Housing
Utilities
Transportation
Health care
Misc. goods and services
Nashville
87.6
88.1
74.8
87.0
94.3
81.5
96.2
Atlanta
95.3
91.4
87.7
92.1
102.3
102.7
100.0
MSA
Austin
93.2
84.3
86.6
91.2
97.4
99.5
100.2
Louisville
91.4
85.5
82.2
87.2
101.3
91.4
98.4
Tampa
93.2
92.9
78.9
94.0
102.5
95.8
100.2
Indianapolis
92.0
85.8
81.5
91.3
99.7
115.9
96.5
Memphis
85.4
88.2
73.2
86.4
89.1
92.4
91.0
Charlotte
95.7
101.9
84.3
106.6
98.7
98.3
97.3
Median Household Income Growth, 2000-2012 Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Atlanta
5.2%
Austin
21.4%
Charlotte
13.8%
Indianapolis
13.7%
Louisville
19.8%
Memphis
13.6%
Nashville
16.5%
Tampa
18.7%
In 2011, median household income in the Vancouver CMA was $62,405 compared to $49,992 in the Nashville MSA. Source: Statistics Canada, U.S. Census Bureau
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
36
Nashville MSA Employment Growth, 2000-2013 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013 100,000
Labor force Employment 841,403 795,197
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
MSA Employment Growth, 2000-2013 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Statistics Canada
Austin
30.86%
Toronto
26.87%
Vancouver
23.72%
Charlotte
19.38%
Nashville
15.63%
Atlanta
9.76%
Tampa
8.04%
Indianapolis
5.67%
Louisville
0.01%
Memphis
-3.51%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
37
Nashville MSA Gross Regional Product Source: EMSI and U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2012
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting Mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction Utilities Construction Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and warehousing Information Finance and insurance Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and technical services Management of companies and enterprises Administrative, support, waste managemen, and remediation services Educational services (private) Health care and social assistance Arts, entertainment, and recreation Accommodation and food services Other services (except public administration) Government Other non-industries
0.6% 0.3% 0.5% 3.2% 10.4% 6.5% 7.4% 3.2% 4.3% 8.9% 7.4% 7.1% 2.0% 3.5% 1.6% 9.1% 2.3% 3.2% 2.3% 10.2% 6.0%
Nashville MSA total: $94.79 million
Gross Regional Product (in millions of current U.S. dollars) Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2012
Atlanta $294,589
Charlotte $137,189
Tampa $ 119,926
Indianapolis $116,094
Austin $98,677
Nashville $94,789
Memphis $66,778
Louisville $62,782
38
Transportation and Warehousing in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
35
34.6
30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index 2006 = 100
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
120
112.55 112.70
100 80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Transportation and warehousing employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
-1.61%
2008
-1.97%
2009
-4.01%
2010
+1.05% +3.79%
2011
+8.31%
2012
+3.17%
2013 0
5
10
15
20
Employment, in thousands
25
30
35
39
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.23% 2.22% 4.19% 19.37% 25.74% 29.21% 16.43% 2.62%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
78.94% 21.06%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
12.41% 34.17% 30.36% 15.02% 8.04%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers Laborers and freight, stock and material movers, hand Light truck or delivery services drivers Industrial truck and tractor operators Shipping, receiving and traffic clerks
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013 - 2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
9,545 4,533 1,665 1,011 686
19% 16% 3% 16% 10%
$17.28 $11.56 $13.56 $14.68 $14.02
Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
40
Construction in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
50 40 34.9 30 20 10 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
120
112.55
100
94.32
80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Construction employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+6.38%
2008
-5.76%
2009
-19.34%
2010
-3.15%
2011
+3.26%
2012
+1.89%
2013
+3.46% 0
5
10
15
Employment, in thousands
20
25
41
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.85% 2.91% 5.04% 23.6% 24.9% 25.07% 13.67% 3.95%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
85.2% 14.8%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
15.17% 32.93% 27.92% 15.89% 8.09%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Construction laborers Electricians Carpenters First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
4,021 2,383 1,952
3% 0% 7%
$13.49 $20.85 $17.26
Short-term on-the-job training Long-term on-the-job training Long-term on-the-job training
1,909 1,498
5% 9%
$25.37 $21.59
Work exp. in a related occupation Long-term on-the-job training
42
Government in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
120 106.1
100 80 60 40 20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
120
112.55 108.04
100 80 60 40
Total nonfarm employment
20
Government employment
0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+1.32%
2008
+3.2%
2009
+1.45%
2010
+1.34%
2011
-0.85%
2012
-0.67%
2013
-0.45% 0
20
40
60
80
Employment, in thousands
100
120
43
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.75% 2.67% 3.87% 17.86% 22.89% 26.95% 19.68% 5.34%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
41.89% 58.11%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
7.82% 26.97% 35.57% 26.5% 3.14%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Elementary school teachers, except special education Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education Office clerks, general Police and sheriff’s patrol officers Teacher assistants
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
5,996
24%
$22.18
Bachelor’s degree
4,323 3,408 3,385 3,284
15% 9% 10% 22%
$22.97 $14.28 $22.04 $9.89
Bachelor’s degree Short-term on-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
44
Professional & Business Services in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
150 131.0 120 90 60 30 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
150
137.32
120
112.55
90 60
Total nonfarm employment
30
Professional and business services employment
0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+3.03%
2008
-1.28%
2009
-7.55%
2010
+6.02%
2011
+8.11%
2012
+7.41%
2013
+9.51% 0
20
40
60
80
Employment, in thousands
100
120
45
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.8% 3.89% 6.24% 26.31% 24.46% 21.95% 12.96% 3.39%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
52.86% 47.14%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
9.91% 23.96% 28.14% 27.85% 10.14%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Accountants and auditors Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand Customer service representatives Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners Security guards
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
6,393 5,804 4,852
29% 2% 20%
$28.66 $11.56 $14.37
Bachelor’s degree Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
4,600 4,339
-2% 22%
$9.45 $10.30
Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
46
Education & Health Services in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
150 128.4
120 90 60 30 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
150 125.64 112.55
120 90 60
Total nonfarm employment
30
Education and health services employment
0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+3.54%
2008
+3.61%
2009
+2.59%
2010
+3.13%
2011
+2.53%
2012
+2.88%
2013
+2.8% 0
30
60
90
Employment, in thousands
120
150
47
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.62% 2.37% 5.48% 25.45% 24.21% 23.12% 15.25% 3.5%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
23.74% 76.26%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
7.5% 22.68% 31.72% 31.57% 6.53%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Registered nurses Nursing assistants Home health aides Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses Postsecondary teachers
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
10,925 5,693 4,905 4,099 4,093
23% 22% 41% 21% 8%
$28.44 $11.64 $9.64 $18.81 $25.14
Associate’s degree Postsecondary non-degree award Short-term on-the-job training Postsecondary non-degree award Doctoral degree
48
Leisure & Hospitality in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
100 87.4
80 60 40 20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
150 125.64 112.55
120 90 60
Total nonfarm employment
30
Leisure and hospitality employment
0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+3.99%
2008
-1.49%
2009
-3.77%
2010
+0.52%
2011
+2.73%
2012
+5.95%
2013
+4.79% 0
20
40
60
Employment, in thousands
80
100
49
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
8.7% 13.35% 12.53% 26.75% 15.75% 12.86% 6.68% 3.38%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
48.91% 51.09%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
13.15% 22.76% 20.29% 11.5% 32.3%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Waiters and waitresses Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food Cooks, restaurant First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers Cooks, fast food
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
17,876
10%
$8.88
Short-term on-the-job training
14,133 8,377
18% 13%
$8.72 $10.82
Short-term on-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job training
4,093 3,885
14% 0%
$13.90 $8.70
Work exp. in a related occupation Short-term on-the-job training
50
Information* in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
25 20.3
20 15 10 5 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
120
112.55 103.57
100 80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Information employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+2.59%
2008
+6.57%
2009
-5.21%
2010
-3.5%
2011
0.0%
2012
+4.66%
2013
+0.74% 0
5
10
15
Employment, in thousands
20
25
*Information industry includes publishing industries (except internet), motion picture and sound recording industries, broadcasting (except Internet), telecommunications, data processing, hosting, and related services, other information services
51
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.69% 2.39% 4.87% 26.11% 26.91% 23.31% 13.54% 2.18%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
56.37% 43.63%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
6.77% 20.84% 28.56% 37.1% 6.73%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers Customer service representatives Sales representatives, services, all other Producers and directors General and operations managers
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
1,153 1,028 752 680 572
-7% 2% -5% -9% 1%
$22.94 $14.37 $22.68 $39.76 $40.54
Postsecondary non-degree award Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Bachelor’s or higher degree, plus work exp. Bachelor’s or higher degree, plus work exp.
52
Finance in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
50
47.1
40 30 20 10 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
120
112.55 103.97
100 80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Finance employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+1.09%
2008
-0.65%
2009
-1.96%
2010
+2.67%
2011
+2.6%
2012
+1.9%
2013
-0.76% 0
10
20
30
Employment, in thousands
40
50
53
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.32% 1.5% 4.11% 24.1% 26.14% 24.78% 15.29% 3.76%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
56.37% 43.63%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
6.77% 20.84% 28.56% 37.1% 6.73%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Customer service representatives Tellers Insurance sales agents Claims adjusters, examiners and investigators Office clerks, general
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
4,177 3,076 2,428 2,274 1,675
5% 4% 20% 0% 6%
$14.37 $12.16 $21.36 $24.08 $14.28
Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job training Long-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
54
Manufacturing in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
100 80
73.1
60 40 20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
120
112.55
100 86.61
80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Manufacturing employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
-5.71%
2008
-7.44%
2009
-14.99%
2010
-3.21%
2011
+3.81%
2012
+7.34%
2013
+5.88% 0
20
40
60
Employment, in thousands
80
100
55
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.35% 1.97% 3.5% 17.99% 26.1% 30.97% 16.44% 2.68%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
73.59% 26.41%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
12.29% 33.07% 29.73% 17.21% 7.7%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Team assemblers Assemblers and fabricators, all other First-line supervisors of production and operating workers Laborers and freight, stock and material movers, hand Production workers, all other
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
9,386 2,928
-14% -8%
$16.72 $11.65
Moderate-term on-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job training
2,687 2,246 2,217
-13% -11% -15%
$25.76 $11.56 $11.89
Work exp. in a related occupation Short-term on-the-job training Moderate-term on-the-job training
56
Retail in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
100
94.5
80 60 40 20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100 112.55 111.44
120 100 80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Retail employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+1.28%
2008
-0.46%
2009
-4.72%
2010
+0.24%
2011
+2.53%
2012
+2.47%
2013
+2.8% 0
20
40
60
Employment, in thousands
80
100
57
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
2.68% 10.09% 10.2% 23.13% 17.12% 18.66% 13.23% 4.89%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
51.3% 48.7%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
11.0% 28.7% 25.46% 13.75% 21.09%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Retail salespersons Cashiers Stock clerks and order fillers First-line supervisors of retail sales workers Laborers and freight, stock and material movers, hand
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
26,744 14,853 10,072 7,426 2,592
16% 7% 1% 11% 5%
$10.14 $9.23 $11.00 $17.29 $11.56
Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training Work exp. in a related occupation Short-term on-the-job training
58
Wholesale in Nashville MSA Monthly Employment, in Thousands Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
50 40
39.6
30 20 10 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Employment Index Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 = 100
120
112.55 108.79
100 80 60 Total nonfarm employment
40
Wholesale employment
20 0 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Annual Employment Change Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013
2006 2007
+0.55%
2008
+3.0%
2009
-4.23%
2010
-1.1%
2011
+3.63%
2012
+4.58%
2013
+1.63% 0
5
10
15
20
25
Employment, in thousands
30
35
40
59
Employment Age Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Age 14-18 Age 19-21 Age 22-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-99
0.32% 1.56% 3.35% 21.04% 26.14% 27.19% 16.52% 3.88%
Employment Gender Breakdown Source: EMSI, 2013
Male Female
68.92% 31.08%
Employment Education Breakdown Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
Less than high school High school or equivalent, no college Some college or associate degree Bachelor’s degree or advanced degree n/a*
9.33% 28.75% 31.85% 24.34% 5.73%
*Educational attainment not available (workers aged 24 or younger)
Top Occupations Source: EMSI, 2013
Occupation Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Laborers and freight, stock and material movers, hand Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products Stock clerks and order fillers Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers
Employed in industry (2013)
% change (2013-2023)
Median hourly earnings
Education level
4,732 3,086
11% -1%
$24.19 $11.56
Moderate-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
3,066 1,671 1,236
10% -8% -2%
$26.52 $11.00 $17.28
Bachelor’s degree Short-term on-the-job training Short-term on-the-job training
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Nashville MSA Establishment Trends Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Industry Establishments Industry
Percentage change from 2000-2012
Accommodation and food services
44.05%
Educational services
43.77%
Utilities Management of companies
40.0% 38.19%
Health care and social assistance
33.6%
Arts, entertainment and recreation
22.21%
Finance and insurance
21.92%
Professional, scientific and tech services
19.54%
Transportation and warehousing
17.56%
All industries
11.17%
Information
9.32%
Admin, support, waste management, remediation
9.32%
Real estate, rental and leasing
6.53%
Other services
5.94%
Retail trade
3.24%
Forestry, fishing, hunting, agriculture
-4.76%
Construction
-4.79%
Wholesale trade
-5.54%
Manufacturing
-6.87%
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Percentage Change in Number of Establishments by Size Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Size of establishment by employees
Percentage change, 2000-2012
1-4
12.75%
5-9
6.75%
10-19
15.63%
20-49
10.78%
50-99
7.21%
100-249
1.26%
250-499
10.27%
500-999
-16.67%
1,000 or more
-2.70%
All establishments
11.17%
Business Ownership by Race, Nashville MSA
Business Ownership by Gender, Nashville MSA
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007
White: 139,316 (88.0%) Black or African: 10,344 (6.5%) American Indian or Alaskan Native: 927 (0.6%)
Female-owned: 40,428 (26.2%) Male-owned: 87,667 (56.9%) Equally male-/female-owned: 25,974 (16.9%)
Asian*: 7,569 (4.8%) Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander: 128 (0.1%) *Includes Asian Indian, Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, Korean, Vietnamese, other Asian
In the Nashville MSA, 11.9% of businesses are minority-owned and 2.25% are Hispanic-owned.
62
Nashville Green Building Activities Source: U.S. Green Building Council, Green Building Information Gateway
LEED Certification Breakdown of Buildings
491
LEED buildings in Nashville
Certified
28%
Silver
38%
Gold
31%
Platinum
1%
Green Activities by Year Source: U.S. Green Building Council, Green Building Information Gateway
1,000 900 800 600 400 200 0 2000
2002
2004
2006
Nashville’s Green Economy Source: Brookings Institution, 2013
Clean Segments
2008
2010
2012
2013 2014
In 2013, Nashville’s green economy included 17,913 clean jobs. Fastest-Growing Clean Segments (2003-2010)
Regulation/compliance
6,501
Regulation/compliance
25.8%
Appliances
2,390
Biofuels/biomass
21.6%
Waste management/treatment
1,803
Pollution reduction
12.5%
Energy-saving building materials
1,383
Green architecture/construction
9.9%
Organic food and farming
9.6%
Conservation
962
63
About The Research Center Led by Dr. Garrett Harper, the Research Center provides each client with hands-on research rooted in a data-driven approach that has been nationally recognized. The Research Center’s work has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, TIME Magazine, Billboard Magazine, and The Atlantic, among others. The one-on-one interviews, focus groups and surveys of stakeholders and industry leaders elicit a full understanding of the context behind the numbers and trends. The Research Center does not merely take quantitative data at face value; trends often mask part of an industry’s story. End products for research clients engage many levels of planning and analysis to support industry needs and goals for growth. Regardless of the scope of your project, the Research Center at the Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce is equipped to deliver the data you need to feel confident in your results.
Provides focused, actionable outcomes with clear direction
Offers opportunity to showcase your industry’s role in the economy
Research Services Economic impact and contribution studies Market feasibility studies Workforce dynamics Supply/demand analysis Mapping analysis Customer and client research Scenario modeling Strategic growth
Clients include State and local government Financial institutions Community groups Trade associations Economic development organizations Chambers of commerce
Contact information Dr. Garrett Harper
[email protected] 615-743-3020 nashvillechamber.com/researchcenter
Frames and informs environment for industry expansion
Establishes a baseline for future analysis
Dr. Garrett Harper serves as vice president of research and information services for the Research Center at the Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce, a position he has held since 1990. He has also served as research director for the Nashville Convention and Visitors Corporation and for Heartland Alliance in Chicago, Illinois. Harper, a certified community researcher, is past president of the American Chamber of Commerce Researchers Association. He serves on the national steering committee of the U.S. Census American Community Survey Data Group and is active in a variety of academic and practitioner organizations relating to demographics, business research, regional science, quality-of-life studies, market research, and economic and international development. Harper serves as an adjunct professor at Middle Tennessee State University, Trevecca Nazarene University, Cumberland University, Columbia State Community College and Volunteer State Community College. He holds B.A., M.B.A., M.P.H., M.T.S., J.D. and Ph.D. degrees, a certificate in geographic information systems, and is completing an M.S. Chris Cotton serves as research analyst for the Research Center at the Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce. He oversees demographic, economic and business research for the Nashville region, and has developed research materials for numerous regional studies and events. Cotton has authored work for the Applied Research in Economic Development Journal and is also an active member in the Council for Community and Economic Research. He is a graduate of Belmont University with concentrations in entrepreneurship and finance. Katie Sharp serves as research coordinator for the Research Center at the Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce. In this role, she develops demographic, economic and business research for a variety of regional studies and Nashville businesses. Sharp is a graduate of Furman University with a degree in sociology. A special thank you to Courtney Cotton for her design skills, Lindsay Chamber for her editing skills and to interns Christopher Shay and Riley Scholer with The Research Center.
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