NONLINEAR SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES AND HIGH-Te ...

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Oct 13, 1994 - NatIOnal Instttute of Stand"rds and Technology, S!!5 lJroadway, ..... d Z , Fe Fritschy T.P. Orlando, and . ... I Academic Press New York, Vo!'
365 NOVEL VORTEX DYNAMICS

PROCEEDINGS O~ THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENcE

IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL JOSEPHSON AIUI.AYS·

SUSANNE C. LACIIENMANN, T ()ODEREH, alld ILl'. lIU~:BENEH Leh,·s/"t.t fur c,'''l'en7llenlalphYSlk II, [I'lIVtl'SlI,it '['libnlgen. Auf dcr Mv,·geu. around a loop is related to the flux !P passing through the loop by !P

L r/> = -2rr~ + 2rrn,

loop

(1)

0

where n is an integer. There are two contributions to !P: ell = cfJex! + cfJijd, where

s, aud (ii) :, sLlllrlarrl opl.i,·a.1 crvost.al. wilh windows providilll\ iUTPiiS for t.he laser IlPFlln f.l) 1.11(~ sallll'l(' which is posit.iOlH'd 011 a mid fin)!;er ill t.he \111('1111111 spaef' ..]osq>hsoll jllllf'tiollS wilh va.riollii f~pnllJd.rif's \V('f(~ illVl'sl.il\at.pd ill t.\rp st.at.ic st.a.t.!' by measllrillg HIP ,,,rllld iolt of II", nil.in).1