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Mar 8, 2016 - Aminopenicillin Ampicillin. AM. 25. Cephalosporins. Cefazolin (1G). CZ. 30. Cefuroxime. (2G). CXM 30. Ceftazidime. (3G). CAZ 30. Cefotaxime.
International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences Polse RF et al. Int J Res Med Sci. 2016 Apr;4(4):1219-1223 www.msjonline.org

pISSN 2320-6071 | eISSN 2320-6012 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20160813

Research Article

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of uropathogenic E. coli among people in Zakho, Iraq Reem Fouad Polse, Samira Younis Yousif, Mahde Saleh Assafi* Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Received: 11 February 2016 Accepted: 08 March 2016 *Correspondence: Dr. Mahde Saleh Assafi, E-mail: [email protected] Copyright: © the author(s), publisher and licensee Medip Academy. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ABSTRACT Background: Antimicrobial resistance in uropathogenic E. coli is of major concern worldwide due to its increasing resistance to several commonly prescribed antibiotics. The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence and to evaluate the presence and antibiogram pattern of uropathogenic E. coli among people in Zakho city, Iraq. Methods: 1120 urine samples were collected from people. Samples were screened for E. coli isolates and their susceptibility to different antibiotics was analyzed. Results: Diagnoses tests showed that only 106 (9.4%) isolates were E. coli. Females (90, 85%) were more susceptible to urinary tract infections (UTIs) than males (16, 15%) (p