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PROGRAM GUIDE 20-21 March 2017 Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates

Organizer & Host by

Supporting Partners

UAEGSRC

Table of Contents

About UAE GSRC

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Message from the Steering Committee Chair & the General Chair

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Message from the Executive Chair

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Message from the Organizing Committee & Technical Program Committee Chair

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Conference Committees

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Organizer

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Conference Venue

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Keynotes

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Conference Program

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Author-Session Index

70

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About UAE GSRC Under the patronage of His Excellency Hussain bin Ibrahim Al Hammadi, Minister of Education, the Graduate Students Research Conference (UAE GSRC) is an exciting interdisciplinary academic event that will share graduate level research being conducted at universities across the UAE and internationally. The main purpose of this conference is to provide opportunities for graduate students to share their research work and initiatives with each other, receive scholarly feedback and network professionally. The event will also enable graduate students to showcase their innovative scholarship to various sectors of industry and government, and get feedback on practical aspects that may enhance the value of their research. Prospective graduate students will be able to learn about the various research opportunities available at the participating academic institutions.

www.uaegsrc.ae

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Conference Chairs & Committees

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Message from the Steering Committee Chair and the General Chair On behalf of the Steering Committee of the 2017 UAE Graduate Students Research Conference (GSRC), we would like to welcome our guests, speakers and participants to have a fruitful, successful and enjoyable conference. Furthermore, we would like to express our gratitude and thanks to His Excellency Hussain bin Ibrahim Al Hammadi, Minister of Education, UAE for accepting to hold the conference under his patronage. The GSRC is an exciting interdisciplinary academic event to share the graduate level research being conducted at universities across the UAE, in particular, as well as internationally. The main purpose of this conference is to provide opportunities for graduate students to share their research work with each other, receive scholarly feedback and network professionally. The event will also enable graduate students to showcase their innovative scholarship and get feedback on practical aspects that may enhance the value of their research. Prospective graduate students will be able to learn about the various research opportunities available at the participating academic institutions. The GSRC provided an opportunity to graduate students to share their research results in specific areas under the following major tracks: -

Engineering and Physical Sciences Clinical, Pre-Clinical and Health Life Sciences Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences

In addition to the research papers under the above tracks, the conference has keynote speakers who will address current and future issues related to challenges in various fields. The UAE GSRC is endorsed by the UAE Council of Scientists. This valuable endorsement will undoubtedly ensure the conference builds on the success it achieved to date and expand further in the future. The success of this conference is attributed to those individuals who have worked hard to ensure smooth operations before and during the event. Hence, we would like to thank the members of the Steering Committee, the Organizing Committee and Students Organizing subcommittee, the Technical Program Committee, the reviewers of the papers and session chairs. We trust you will professionally benefit from the Conference as well as enjoy it socially. Dr. Arif Al-Hammadi, Steering Committee Chair and General Chair

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Dr. Arif Sultan Al Hammadi is currently serving in Khalifa University of Science and Technology as the Interim Executive Vice President. Dr. Arif is the chairman of the board of trustees of Emirates College of Advanced Education, a trustee at UAE water aid foundation and a board member and chair of the technology committee at Strata (Mubadala’s composite aero-structures manufacturing facility).

He is also the chair of the steering committee of the UAE graduate research conference (UAE_GRC), chairman of the executive committee of the UAE advanced network for research and education (ANKABUT), the chairman of Gulf Nuclear Infrastructure Institute, the founding chair of the UAE Mobile Application Contest (UAE_MAC), Member of the Academic Committee at Zayed University and the founding chair of the UAE ICT Research Forum (UAE_ICTRF). Also he is a member of The Emirates Scientists Council, a member of The Hamdan bin Mohammed Award for Innovation in Project Management and the Minister of Interior’s Award for Scientific Research. Dr. Arif is a holder of a PhD Degree in Telecommunications which he obtained from the Queen Mary, University of London (2000 and a holder of a Bachelor Degree in Telecommunications Engineering with Honors from Etisalat University College- UAE (1994).

Message from the Executive Chair On behalf of the Conference Organizing and Technical Committees, I would like to welcome you all to the 2017 UAE Graduate Students Research Conference (UAE GSRC 2017). This is the third time the annual UAE GSRC, which is dedicated to graduate students, is being held. I would like to express our gratitude and thanks to His Excellency Hussain bin Ibrahim Al Hammadi, Minister of Education, UAE for accepting to hold the conference under his patronage. I would like to take this opportunity to thank the UAE Council of Scientists for endorsing the conference. I would also like to express our gratitude to the members of the Steering Committee for their valuable support and guidance. We would like to thank Khalifa University for accepting to lead the organization of the UAE GSRC 2017. Organizing a conference brings with it many challenges particularly when it tries to cover different disciplines and involves coordination between different institutions. Therefore, the Steering, Organizing and Technical Committees were designed to include representatives from different institutions and different disciplines. We also made sure that student representatives from different levels and disciplines are involved in the organization. In order to recognize this collaborative and all-inclusive effort, we would like to express our special thanks to Khalifa University, UAE University, Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, The Petroleum Institute, American University of Sharjah, Zayed University and University of Sharjah for actively engaging in the various committees and for encouraging their graduate students to participate in the UAE GSRC 2017. Special thanks go to the keynote speakers for enhancing the technical program with their expertise. We would also like to thank the graduate students who contributed by submitting papers to the conference, the Technical Program Committee members, the track chairs, and the reviewers for putting together a very interesting and stimulating technical program. I would like to express my deepest appreciation to the members of the Organizing Committee and the various volunteers for their professionalism and valuable efforts in making the 2017 UAE GSRC a success. In particular, I would like to thank the Office of Communications & Business Development as well as other entities at Khalifa University for their support. Finally, I hope that your participation in the conference will be enjoyable and rewarding. Dr. Mohammed Al-Mualla, Executive Chair

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H.E. Dr. Mohammed Al-Mualla, Undersecretary for Higher Education Academic Affairs at the Ministry of Education, (CEng, MIET, SMIEEE) holds a PhD degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering and an MSc degree in Communication Systems and Signal Processing both from the University of Bristol, U.K. He also holds a BEng degree in Communications Engineering from Etisalat College of Engineering, United Arab Emirates. Since 2000 he has been with Khalifa University where he has served in many roles including Manager of the Abu Dhabi Campus and Interim Provost and Senior Associate Provost. He is currently the Senior Vice President for Research & Graduate Studies providing leadership and strategic direction for graduate programs and for university research and its engagement with industry, and in the management of university Intellectual Property, technology transfer, and research support services. During his career, Dr Al-Mualla has contributed to the teaching, research and administration sides of the University. He has taught a range of courses and has published widely in refereed international journals and conferences. He is the author of the book “Video Coding for Mobile Communication: Efficiency, Complexity and Resilience”, Academic Press, 2002. He has contributed to curriculum and program development, and participated in, and led, many accreditation activities by both local and international bodies. He has been a member and chair of numerous University committees, boards, and panels. Dr. Al-Mualla is currently a member of the Board of Trustees of the ICT Fund and a member of the Board of Trustees of the Abu Dhabi Vocational Education and Training Institute. He is a member of the Senior Management Board of the Etisalat-British Telecom Innovation Center and chair of the Senior Management Board of the Mubadalah-KU Aerospace Innovation Center. He also served in the past on the Board of Directors of C4 Advanced Solutions and the Board of the Emirates Science Club. Dr. Al-Mualla is very active in professional societies and services. He is a Chartered Engineer (C.Eng.), Member of the Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET), and Senior Member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Dr. Al-Mualla is the past Chairman of the IEEE UAE Section. He also served as the Vice Chairman from 2006 to 2012. He founded the IEEE UAE Signal Processing & Communication Joint Chapter and served as its founding chair from 2004 until 2012. Dr Al-Mualla has been a member of the steering, organizing and technical program committees of many international conferences, and has served on many editorial and reviewing boards of international journals and conferences.

Message from the Organizing Committee and Technical Program Committee Chair On behalf of the Organizing Committee and the Technical Program Committee, we would like to welcome you all to the 2017 UAE Graduate Students Research Conference (GSRC). We would like to express our gratitude and thanks to His Excellency Hussain bin Ibrahim Al Hammadi, Minister of Education, UAE for accepting to hold the conference under his patronage. Furthermore, we would like to thank Khalifa University for hosting, sponsoring and leading the organization of GSRC 2017. This multidisciplinary conference received papers under the following major tracks: -

Engineering and Physical Sciences Clinical, Pre-Clinical and Health Life Sciences Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences

A total of 203 papers have been accepted for oral presentations at the conference. The papers are split among the conference tracks as follows: 175 Engineering and Physical Sciences, 19 papers Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 2 Clinical, Pre-Clinical and Health, and 7 Life Sciences. The program consists of 45 oral sessions covering the 4 major tracks of the conference. The Engineering and Physical Sciences track covers Aerospace Engineering, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Communication Engineering, Computer and Information Systems, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Energy and Fuels, Industrial Engineering, Material Science, Mechanical Engineering, Micro/Nano Devices, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Sustainability in Built Environment. Besides the exciting program of research papers, the conference has distinguished keynote speakers. Dr. Arif Al-Hammadi, EVP at Khalifa University, UK, will talk about Innovation in the UAE. Prof. Marcelo H. Ang, Jr., National University of Singapore, will talk about Robotics in Our Daily Lives. Engr. Sara Al-Amiri, Chair of Emirates Scientists Council and Deputy Project Manager and Science Lead of the Emirates Mars Mission (Hope), will talk about Emirates Mars Mission (EMM) 2020. Finally, the Organizing Committee and the Technical Program Committee would like to thank the keynote speakers, authors, session chairs, reviewers, and the volunteers who worked behind the scenes to make the technical program possible. We hope that all the participants will have an enjoyable conference. Dr. Mahmoud Al-Qutayri, Organizing Committee and Technical Program Committee Chair

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Dr. Mahmoud Al-Qutayri (CEng, MIET, SMIEEE) is the Associate Dean for Graduate Studies – College of Engineering, and a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Khalifa University, UAE. He holds a PhD degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from the University of Bath, UK, an MSc degree in Communication Engineering and Digital Design from the University of Manchester, UK, and a B.Eng. in Electrical Engineering from Concordia University, Canada. Dr. Al-Qutayri has been with Khalifa University since 1996, where he made significant contributions to teaching, research and service. Prior to joining Khalifa University, he was a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at De Montfort University, UK. He also had short industrial appoints including a Principal Engineer position at Philips Semiconductors, Southampton, UK. During his academic career, which spans over 25 year, Dr. Al-Qutayri has taught many courses at both undergraduate as well as graduate levels mainly in electronic systems design. He also published numerous technical papers in peer reviewed international journals and conferences. He also contributed a number of book chapters and coauthored a book entitled “Digital Phase Look Loops: Architectures and Applications,” Springer, 2006. He also edited a book entitled “Smart Home Systems,” In-Tech, 2010. Dr. Al-Qutayri’s fields of research interest include embedded systems design, design and test of mixed-signal integrated circuits, and wireless sensor networks. As the Associate Dean for Graduate Studies, Dr. Al-Qutayri has overall responsibility of managing all the graduate programs in the College of Engineering at Khalifa University as well as overseeing the development and accreditation of new programs. In addition to this role, he is a member of a number of committees at the University. During his service at Khalifa University, Dr. Al-Qutayri also made significant contributions to undergraduate education including the development of courses and degree programs. He chaired the curriculum committee for a number of years. Dr. Al-Qutayri is very active in professional societies. This includes SMIEE (Senior Member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), MIET (Member of the Institute of Engineering and Technology), and Chartered Engineer (C.Eng.), UK. His professional service includes membership of the steering, organizing and technical program committees of many international conferences.

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Conference Committees Steering Committee Dr. Arif Al-Hammadi, Khalifa University (Chair) Dr. Mohammed Al-Mualla, Khalifa University Dr. Ghaleb Alhadrami, UAE University Dr. Michael Allen, Zayed University Dr Steve Griffiths, Masdar Institute Dr. Marc Durandeau, Petroleum Institute Dr. Khaled Assaleh, American University of Sharjah Dr. Maamar Bettayeb, University of Sharjah

Conference General Chair Dr. Arif Al-Hammadi, Khalifa University

Conference Executive Chair Dr. Mohammed Al-Mualla, Khalifa University

Organizing Committee Dr. Mahmoud Al-Qutayri, Khalifa University (Chair) Dr. Nagi Wakim, UAE University Dr. Chet Jablonski, Zayed University Dr. Mohamed Sassi, Masdar Instutute Dr. Youssef Abdel Magid, Petroleum Institute Dr. Khaled Assaleh, American University of Sharjah Dr. Taleb H AlTel, University of Sharjah

Students Organizing Sub-Committee Fatima Al Qayedi, Khalifa University Omar Assad, Masdar Institute Noura Helal Alnuaimi, UAE University Rakhee KR, University of Sharjah Ahmed Towaiq, American University of Sharjah Abdelaziz Al Zaabi, Khalifa University Azza Al Bakr, Masdar Institute Dana AlShami, Petroleum Institute Obaid Alhmoudi, Petroleum Institute Mohamed Badreldin, American University of Sharjah Abdul Rahman Said, UAE University Hiba Jadallah, University of Sharjah

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Technical Program Committee Dr. Mahmoud Al-Qutayri, Khalifa University (Chair) Arts, Humanities & Social Sciences Dr. Labeeb Bsoul, Khalifa University Dr. Toufic Mezher, Masdar Institute Dr. Abeer Al Najjar, American University of Sharjah Dr. James Griffin, American University of Sharjah Clinical, Pre-Clinical, Health & Life Sci.s Dr. M. Ljubisavljevic, UAE University Dr. Jens Schmidt, Masdar Institute Engineering, IT & Physical Sciences Dr. Andrzej S. Sluzek, Khalifa University Dr. Abdel Hamid Mourad, UAE University Dr. Tariq Shamim, Masdar Institute Dr. Ali Almansoori, Petroleum Institute Dr. Huw Griffiths, Petroleum Institute Dr. Imad Barsoum, Petroleum Institute Dr. Mohammad El-Tarhuni, AUS

Technical Program Committee Members and Reviewers Dr. Hamid Abderrahmane, Masdar Institute Dr. Farid Abed, American University of Sharjah Dr. Maguy Abi Jaoude, Khalifa University Dr. Najah Abu Ali, UAE University Dr. Eiyad Abu-Nada, Khalifa University Dr. Mohammad Abu-Zahra, Masdar Institute Dr. Yacine Addad, Khalifa University Dr. Jamal Ahmad, Petroleum Institute Dr. Rana Ahmed, American University of Sharjah Dr. Mohamed Al Hosani, Masdar Institute Dr. Abeer Al Najjar, American University of Sharjah Dr. Khalid Al- Ali, Masdar Institute Dr. Fatme Al-Anouti, Zayed University

Dr. Mohamad Al-Gamal, University of Sharjah Dr. Omar Al-Jarrah, Khalifa University Dr. Ashraf Al-Khateeb, Khalifa University Dr. Mahmoud Al-Qutayri, Khalifa University Dr. Hasan Al‐Nashash, American University of Sharjah Dr. Anas Alazzam, Khalifa University Dr. Lutfi Albasha, American University of Sharjah Dr. Akram Alfantazi, Petroleum Institute Dr. Khalid Alhammadi, Petroleum Institute Dr. Mohammad Alhawari, Khalifa University Dr. Emad Alhseinat, Khalifa University Dr. Mohamed Ali, Masdar Institute Dr. Ibraheem Almansouri, Masdar Institute Dr. Fahad Almaskari, Petroleum Institute Dr. Khawla Alnajjar, University of Sharjah Dr. Mohammad Alshudeifat, Khalifa Universiy Dr. Heungjo An, Khalifa University Dr. Zeyar Aung, Masdar Institute Dr. Joonsang Baek, Khalifa University Dr. Shadi Balawi, Khalifa University Dr. Fawzi Banat, Petroleum Institute Dr. Ezedin Barka, UAE University Dr. Imad Barsoum, Petroleum Institute Dr. Philip Beely, Khalifa University Dr. Abdul Beig, Petroleum Institute Dr. Abdallah Sofiane Berrouk, Petroleum Institute Dr. Labeeb Bsoul, Khalifa University Dr. Young-Ji Byon, Khalifa University Dr. Vincent Chan, Khalifa University Dr. Rachid Chebbi, American University of Sharjah Dr. Chung-Suk Cho, Khalifa University Dr. Rezaul Chowdhury, UAE University Dr. Tariq Darabseh, UAE University Dr. Jorge Dias, Khalifa University Dr. Haris Doumanidis, Khalifa University Dr. Tarek El Fouly, Khalifa University Dr. Rafat El-Awady, University of Sharjah

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Dr. Ayman El-Hag, American University of Sharjah Dr. Bashar El-Khasawneh, Khalifa University Dr. Reyad El-Khazali, Khalifa University Dr. Nayla El-Kork, Khalifa University Dr. Mohamed El-Tarhuni, American University of Sharjah Dr. Ibrahim Elfadel, Masdar Institute Dr. Ehab F. El-Saadanye, Petroleum Institute Dr. John Gammack, Zayed University Dr. Dongming Gan, Khalifa University Dr. Deborah Gater, Khalifa University Dr. Amjad Gawanmeh, Khalifa University Dr. Nayef Ghasem, UAE University Dr. Chaouki Ghenai, University of Sharjah Dr. Afshin Goharzadeh, Petroleum Institute Dr. Dimitrios Goussis, Khalifa University Dr. James Griffin, American University of Sharjah Dr. Ebru Gunister, Petroleum Institute Dr. Abhijeet Gupta, Petroleum Institute Dr. Maha Habib, Khalifa University Dr. Hakim Hacid, Zayed University Dr. Leontios Hadjileontiadis, Khalifa University Dr. Mohamed Hamouda, UAE University Dr. Shadi Hasan, Masdar Institute Dr. Mohammad Hayajneh, UAE University Dr. Andreas Henschel, Masdar Institute Dr. Dirar Homouz, Khalifa University Dr. Youssef Iraqi, Khalifa University Dr. Leila Ismail, UAE University Dr. Chet Jablonski, Zayed University Dr. Mohammad Jaradat, American University of Sharjah Dr. Raja Jayaraman, Khalifa University Dr. Kursat Kara, Khalifa University Dr. Georgios Karanikolos, Petroleum Institute Dr. Vinod Khadkikar, Masdar Institute Dr. Kamran Khan, Khalifa University Dr. Shawqi Kharbash, United Arab Emirates University Dr. Nelson King, Khalifa University

Dr. Maaike Kroon, Petroleum Institute Dr. Dimitrios Kyritsis, Khalifa University Dr. Rita L Sousa, Masdar Institute Dr. Abderrahmane Lakas, UAE University Dr. Taha Landolsi, American University of Sharjah Dr. Sung Lee, Khalifa University Dr. Panos Liatsis, Petroleum Institute Dr. Milos Ljubisavljevic, United Arab Emirates University Dr. Maher Maalouf, Khalifa University Dr. Soliman Mahmoud, University of Sharjah Dr. Tufail Malik, Khalifa University Dr. Farhi Marir, Zayed University Dr. Tim McGloughlin, Khalifa University Dr. Mahmoud Meribout, Petroleum Institute Dr. Toufic Mezher, Masdar Institute Dr. Sadiq Midraj, Zayed University Dr. Hasan Mir, American University of Sharjah Dr. Rabeb Mizouni, Khalifa University Dr. Sharmarke Mohamed, Khalifa University Dr. Sami Muhaidat, Khalifa University Dr. Shayok Mukhopadhyay, American University of Sharjah Dr. Bashair Mussa, University of Sharjah Dr. Enas Nashef, Masdar Institute Dr. Hany Omar, University of Sharjah Dr. Hadi Otrok, Khalifa University Dr. Rafael Pizarro, American University of Sharjah Dr. Kyriaki Polychronopoulou, Khalifa University Dr. Dang Viet Quang, Masdar Institute Dr. Mohd Rezeq, Khalifa University Dr. Irfan Saadat, Masdar Institute Dr. Rana Sabouni, American University of Sharjah Dr. Huwida Said, Zayed University Dr. Khaled Salah, Khalifa University Dr. Mohamed Sassi, Masdar Institute Dr. Andreas Schiffer, Khalifa University Dr. Mohamed Selim, UAE University

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Dr. Mohamed Adel Serhani, UAE University Dr. Kumar Shanmugam, Masdar Institute Dr. Abdulhadi Shoufan, Khalifa University Dr. Shakti Singh, Khalifa University Dr. Banu Sizirici Yildiz, Khalifa University Dr. Andrzej Sluzek, Khalifa University Dr. Chandrasekar Srinivasakannan, Petroleum Institute Dr. Thomas Steuber, Petroleum Institute Dr. Abd-Elhamid Taha, Alfaisal University Dr. Kamal Taha, Khalifa University Dr. Fatma Taher, Khalifa University Dr. Hanifa Taher, Masdar Institute

Dr. Usman Tariq, American University of Sharjah Dr. Zouheir Trabelsi, UAE University Dr. Rehan Umer, Khalifa University Dr. Lourdes Vega, Petroleum Institute Dr. Wei Lee Woon, Masdar Institute Dr. Chan Yeob Yeun, Khalifa University Dr. Bashar Zahawi, Khalifa University Dr. Wael Zaki, Khalifa University Dr. TieJun Zhang, Masdar Institute Dr. Lianxi Zheng, Khalifa University Dr. Youssef Zurigat, American University of Sharjah

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Organizer

Khalifa University President His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, in his capacity as Ruler of Abu Dhabi, has issued a decree on 20 February 2017, which officially merges Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, Masdar Institute of Science and Technology and The Petroleum Institute into a single, world-class university. The new university established this law willnon-profit, go under Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research is anunder independent, the name: Khalifa University of Science and Technology. coeducational institution inaugurated in 2007 as part of an Abu Dhabi Government initiative.

In 2016 Khalifa University was named number one in the UAE according to Times Higher Education and QS World Rankings, it is also one of the top universities in the emerging world and BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) by Times Higher Education (THE), placing 49th out of 300 institutions worldwide ranked in the THE BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2017, and coming in first in the Arab World ahead of competing institutions. The institution continues to be the youngest institution in the world to be named one of the top 100 universities under the age of 50 by QS, moving up into the top 60 position on the list. Khalifa University is dedicated to the advancement of learning through teaching and research and to the discovery and application of knowledge. It endeavors to be an internationally recognized research university, with a world class reputation for interdisciplinary teaching and research and a tradition of partnering with leading academic institutions from around the world. The University is modeled around the American system of higher education and is actively developing an international network of partners, faculty members, and research programs to advance regionally relevant research and innovation in the UAE and the region at large. The Emirate of Abu Dhabi has embarked upon a bold vision to develop a vibrant knowledge economy. With a strong emphasis on science, technology and innovation, Khalifa University aligns its academic offerings, research programs and mission very closely with that economic transformation. The University focuses its efforts around specific strategic sectors of the UAE economy, such as information and communication technology (ICT), aerospace, transport and logistics, energy and the environment, healthcare, and security. Currently, Khalifa University enrolls over 1800 students studying in several specialized engineering programs, all of which have been accredited by the Ministry of Higher Education, UAE. The University currently provides the following undergraduate programs:     

B.Sc. Aerospace Engineering B.Sc. Biomedical Engineering B.Sc. Communications Engineering B.Sc. Computer Engineering B.Sc. Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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B.Sc. Mechanical Engineering B.Sc. Industrial and Systems Engineering B.Sc. Civil Engineering B.Sc. Chemical Engineering B.Sc. in Applied Mathematics and Statistics

At the graduate level, the University offers a variety of highly specialized programs. These programs currently include:     

M.A. in International and Civil Security M.Sc. in Information Security M.Sc. in Nuclear Engineering M.Sc. by Research in Engineering M.Sc. in Systems and Engineering Management



Ph.D. in Engineering (with the option to specialize in Electrical and Computer, Mechanical, Aerospace, Nuclear, Biomedical, or Robotics Engineering)

Khalifa University currently enjoys strong relationships with over 20 national and international partners including industry leaders, multinational entities, government agencies, universities and other institutions. By partnering with these entities, the University seeks to emphasize its commitment to research and development, as well as providing its students and faculty the opportunity to solve applied problems and gain real world experience. The University also runs active research centers. The sponsored activities include Emirates Advanced Network for Research and Education (Ankabut). Khalifa University is taking a leading role in establishing the UAE’s National Research and Education Network. Ankabut interconnects academic and research institutions in the UAE and offers next-generation connectivity solutions to other networks around the world. Another initiative is Etisalat-BT Innovation Center (EBTIC), which is a jointly owned venture between Etisalat, British Telecom and Khalifa University and which is housed on the university’s campus. The center is created to enable innovation in the UAE by conducting research and development in next generation networks with innovative applications and services of direct relevance in the region. Other areas of research include ICT, visual signal analysis and processing, aerospace, semiconductors, robotics, biomedical, nuclear and information security. Khalifa University is dedicated to providing the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, the UAE, the region and the world with highly qualified engineers, technologists and scientists, capable of making major contributions to the UAE as leaders and innovators of industry and society. Contacts: Khalifa University, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, UAE T: +9712-4018000, F: +9712-4472442 www.kustar.ac.ae

Conference Venue

The conference will be held at Khalifa University campus in Abu Dhabi. For more information about Khalifa University and the new extension, where the conference opening ceremony and session will be held, please visit the University websites:

http://www.kustar.ac.ae/ http://www.kustar.ac.ae/pages/campus-expansion

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Keynotes

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Keynote 1: Innovation in the UAE Dr. Arif Sultan Al-Hammadi Executive Vice President, Khalifa University

Date and Time: Monday, 20 March 2017, 9:30 – 10:15 Room: Auditorium, KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

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Keynote 2: Robotics in Our Daily Lives Dr. Marcelo H. Ang, Jr. National University of Singapore

Date and Time: Monday, 20 March 2017, 10:30 – 11:15 Room: Auditorium, KU New Extension (Ground Floor) Abstract Robotics science and technology have evolved from the seminal applications in industrial robotics for manufacturing to today’s varied applications in service, health care, education, entertainment and other industries including construction, mining and agriculture. One common theme in these emerging applications is the human-centered nature, where robotic systems surround humans, aiding and working with us to enrich and enhance the quality of our lives. The boundaries of what defines a robotic system continue to expand and at the same time become fuzzier as robotic systems become part of our everyday lives, signaling the start of a robotics revolution that would have more impact than the industrial and IT revolutions. This talk reviews the state-of-the-art developments in fundamental capabilities as well as emerging applications. This talk will then conclude with the challenges in science and technology to further accelerate the robotics revolution. About the Presenter Dr. Marcelo H. Ang, Jr. received his BSc and MSc degrees in Mechanical Engineering from the De La Salle University in the Philippines and University of Hawaii, USA in 1981 and 1985, respectively, and his PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University of Rochester, New York in 1988 where he was an Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering. In 1989, he joined the Department of Mechanical Engineering of the National University of Singapore where he is currently an Associate Professor and Acting Director of the Advanced Robotics Center. His research interests span the areas of robotics, mechatronics, autonomous systems, and applications of intelligent systems. He teaches robotics; creativity and innovation; applied electronics and instrumentation; computing; design and related areas. In addition to academic and research activities. He is also actively involved in the Singapore Robotic Games as its founding chairman, and the World Robot Olympiad as member of its Advisory Council.

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Keynote 3: Emirates Mars Mission (EMM) 2020 Overview Engr. Sara Al-Amiri Chair, Emirates Scientists Council. Science Lead, Emirates Mars Mission (Hope Mission) and Director, Space Science Department

Date and Time: Tuesday, 21 March 2017, 9:00 – 9:45 Room: Auditorium, KU New Extension (Ground Floor) Abstract The UAE has entered the space exploration race with the announcement of Emirates Mars Mission (EMM), the first Emirati mission to another planet, in 2014. Through this mission, UAE is to send an unmanned probe, called Hope probe, to be launched in summer 2020 and reach Mars by 2021 to coincide with UAE’s 50th anniversary. The mission should be unique, and should aim for novel and significant discoveries that contributed to the ongoing work of the global space science community. The mission is designed to answer the following three science questions: - How does the Martian lower atmosphere respond globally, diurnally, and seasonally to solar forcing? - How do conditions throughout the Martian atmosphere affect rates of atmospheric escape? - How does the Martian exosphere behave temporally and spatially? About the Presenter Sarah has been appointed in 2016 as the Chairwoman of the newly established Emirates Scientists Council, with the objective to further develop and strengthen the Science and Technology sectors in the UAE. Sarah Amiri is currently the Deputy Project Manager and Science Lead of the Emirates Mars Mission (Hope) at the Mohamed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC). Her current task is to enable the research environment for the first generation of UAE Planetary Scientists. In 2015 Sarah was selected as one of 50 young scientists by the World Economic Forum for her contribution to the development efforts in the fields of Science, Technology and Engineering. Sarah has worked in MBRSC since 2009 on various roles including a software engineer and Head of Research and Development.

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Conference Program

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UAE Graduate Students Research Conference 2017 Program

Monday, March 20 Monday, March 20, 08:00 ­ 09:00

Registration (Conference Reception)

Auditorium Lobby ­ KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

Monday, March 20, 09:00 ­ 09:30

Opening Ceremony Room: Auditorium­KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

Monday, March 20, 09:30 ­ 10:15

Keynote 1: Innovation in the UAE Dr. Arif Al­Hammadi, Executive VP Khalifa University Room: Auditorium­KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

Monday, March 20, 10:15 ­ 10:30

M­CB1: Coffee Break (Conference Reception) Auditorium Lobby­ KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

Monday, March 20, 10:30 ­ 11:15

Keynote 2: Robotics in Our Daily Lives Prof. Marcelo H. Ang, National University of Singapore Room: Auditorium­KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

Monday, March 20, 11:15 ­ 11:30

M­CB2: Coffee Break (Conference Reception) Auditorium Lobby ­ KU New Extension (Ground Floor)

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Monday, March 20, 11:30 ­ 12:50

M­SA1: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering

Room: 202004 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Vincent Chan (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Maguy Abi Jaoude (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of R11 Hydrate Slurry Flow in a Pipeline Peng Jiang and Abdallah Sofiane Berrouk (the Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This  study  shows  a  computation  fluid  dynamics  simulation  of  Freon  R11  hydrate  slurry  flow  in  a  three­  dimensional pipeline using Eulerian­Eulerian solid­liquid multiphase model in ANSYS Fluent 14.0. A user defined function (UDF) of solid shear viscosity derived from the correlations of experimental data was written and integrated into Fluent. The numerical results of pressure gradients at different inlet velocity and different hydrate volume fractions were compared with the experimental evidences and good agreements were reached. After the model validation, the distributions of hydrate velocity magnitude and hydrate volume fraction together with the hydrate velocity vector were investigated and  visibly  shown  through  six  different  cross­sections  of  the  pipeline.  Moreover,  the  effects  of  hydrate  velocity  and hydrate volume fractions on flow characteristics were explored.

11:50 Post combustion carbon capture with amine based deep eutectic solvents (DESs) Idowu Adeyemi (Masdar Institute & Masdar Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mohammad Abu­Zahra and Enas Muen Nashef (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This study seeks to determine the solubility of carbon dioxide in amine based deep eutectic solvents (DESs). The CO2 absorption  was  conducted  with  a  solvent  screening  set­up  (SSS)  and  the  CO2  loading  was  measured  with  a  total organic carbon (TOC) analyzer. The solubility experiments were performed based on the conditions of the absorber in the post­combustion capture process (PCO2 = 15kPa and T = 40oC). Results revealed that amine­based DESs have absorption capacity that is higher than aqueous amines. The solubility of CO2 was found to increase as the molar ratio of the amine in the DES increased.

12:10 Isolation and characterization of novel Tetraselmis striata strain AAH001 from Abu Dhabi's desert Ahmed Alharthi and Hector Hernandez (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Deserts are among the most extreme environments that microalgae species thrive in, helping maintain the ecological balance  of  such  ecosystems.  Microalgae  desert  strains  have  adapted  to  temperature  variability,  salinity,  nutrients scarcity, and solar radiation. These mechanisms are significant to Abu Dhabi's environment as microalgae can provide solutions to water, food, and energy security challenges. One such strain has been isolated from a small water pond in Al  Wathbah  desert  in  Abu  Dhabi.  This  novel  strain,  named  AAH001,  was  genetically  characterized  as  a  strain  of Tetraselmis striata by sequencing of its Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) regions. Strain AAH001 exhibits growth in salinities  ranging  from  5ppt  up  to  300ppt,  with  the  optimum  growth  at  75ppt.  This  strain  exhibited  salinity  specific growth optima and was shown to tolerate growth temperatures of up to 40 °C. Strain AAH001 was able to grow using air supplemented with up to 12% CO2 content.

12:30 Study of a novel cylindrical flow electrodes capacitive deionization process HsinTan HO (Masdar, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) A  cylindrical  flow­electrode  capacitive  deionization(FCDI)  module  with  continuous  circulating  of  flow­electrodes  was designed. The flow­electrodes used in this study consisted of activated carbon(AC) particles that were suspended in deionized  water.  It  was  found  that  the  FCDI  that  was  operated  with  both  flow­electrodes  streams  were  combined showed better salt­removal efficiencies than the both flow­electrodes streams were not combined. This was due to the charges  were  neutralized  in  the  combined  mode,  ions  were  desorbed  and  the  flow­electrodes  were  automatically regenerated when both steams were mixed. Hence, this design eliminated the energy intensive regeneration step of the conventional­CDI operational approach. The salt adsorption process by AC particles can be described by a physical adsorption  process,  which  are  affirmed  by  the  kinetic­model.  These  experimental  results  confirmed  the  feasibility  of using a novel cylindrical flow capacitive deionization module to remove salt ions from stream and paved the ways for scale up applications in water purification.

M­SB1: Energy & Fuels Room: 202006 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chair: Wael Zaki (Khalifa University of Science Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Thermoeconomic Analysis of Densely­Packed Concentrated Photovoltaic Thermal (CPVT) Solar Collectors in Thermally in­Series and in­Parallel Receiver Configurations Omar Sharaf (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) A concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collector maximizes utilization of the solar input by simultaneously generating  electrical  and  thermal  outputs.  The  concept  of  a  CPVT  attempts  to  address  three  main  barriers  to  solar technologies; namely, low energy density, high cost, and low efficiencies. In the present study, two high­concentration densely­packed  CPVT  configurations  are  optically  and  thermodynamically  designed  and  evaluated,  incorporating exergoeconomic  and  environmental  assessments.  The  designs  are  composed  of  parabolic  dish  concentrators,  multi­

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junction  photovoltaic  cells,  segmented  thermoelectric  generators  with  interconnectors,  and  finned  minichannel  heat extractors.  In  configuration  I,  the  receiver  assembly  components  are  connected  thermally  in­series  whereas  in configuration II they are connected thermally in­parallel. It is found that the thermally in­series configuration offers an average  annual  exergy  efficiency  of  29.12%  compared  to  19.28%  for  the  thermally  in­parallel  configuration.  Both configurations offer comparable average annual energy efficiencies with a slight environmental and exergoeconomic advantage to the thermally in­parallel configuration.

11:50 Kinetic Analysis of Catalytic Coal Gasification Shahid Rabbani (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Catalytic coal gasification process is a useful technology used in the plants that use coal, especially the ones that use SNG (Substitute Natural Gas) and IGFC (Integrated Gasification Fuel Cell). This process was developed back in 1978 but not much work has been done on computational thermodynamic analysis of catalytic coal gasification. The purpose of this study is to model the Catalytic coal gasification process in Aspen Plus and investigate the kinetic values of the process in presence of Potassium Carbonate as Catalyst. In order to reduce CO2 emission from the coal and increase the boiler efficiency using coal as fuel, we have also included analysis of drying characteristics of coal using Aspen Plus model  of  the  catalytic  converter  process.  After  modelling  and  validating  the  results  from  available  experimental results, exergy analysis of the whole process is also included in the project.

12:10 Valorisation of Biomass from Arid Regions­A case for Pyrolysis Prosper Dzidzienyo (MASDAR INSTITUTE, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The  study  sampled  different  biomass  types  common  to  arid  regions  that  can  be  grown  with  saline  water  including halophytes  like  Salicornia  bigelovii,  cellulosic  agricultural  waste  like  date  palms  (Phoenix  dactylifera),  macroalgae Ulva  lactuca  and  a  microalgae  Arthrospira  platensis,  food  waste  and  composted  waste  sludge.  Slow  Pyrolysis  was performed on all biomass types and the distribution of pyro­oil, char and gases from these biomasses are presented. Pyro­oil yields varied from 0.4% to 37% for different biomasses from 300 °C to 550 °C. Salicornia bigelovii straw gave the  highest  yield  of  pyro­oil  at  34%  at  450°C.  The  calorific  values  of  the  original  biomasses,  the  pyro­oil  and  chars were also measured. Mass and energy balance analysis was used to compute the calorific values of the pyrolysis gases.

12:30 Maximization of output power of the final optical element in the CSPonD Demo prototype Miguel Diago, Peter Armstrong and Nicolas Calvet (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The  CSPonD  Demo  prototype  consists  of  a  volumetric  molten  salt  solar  receiver  that  accepts  concentrated  solar radiation from a beam­down tower via a final optical element (FOE). This works researches the canting angles of the tower central reflectors that maximize the thermal output of the FOE. This value can vary over 20 % depending on the selection  of  the  canting  configuration.  For  a  given  FOE  construction,  the  best  canting  configuration  of  the  central reflectors depends on the reflectivity of the FOE facets. It is found that as the reflectivity decreases, the best canting are those which bring the aiming point of the central reflector lower on the axis of the FOE.

M­SC1: Material Science

Room: 202021 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Rehan Umer (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Sharmarke Mohamed (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 SiC Based Radiative Cooling Structure Afra Alketbi, Aikifa Raza, Jin You Lu and TieJun Zhang (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Radiative cooling has attracted a lot of attention in the past few years due to its diverse potential applications such as in  dry  cooling  of  domestic  building  or  even  solar  cells.  The  radiative  cooling  process  utilizes  the  existence  of  a transparency window in Earth's atmosphere between 8 to 13 μm. Over the past few years many designs have emerged that make use of this fact and has a selective emittance that helps dissipate the absorbed heat and lower the surface temperature.  In  this  work  we  introduce  a  novel  yet  simple  design  that  enables  the  cooling  process.  The  design  is composed of a single layer of Silicon Carbide (SiC) with a Distributed Bragg's Reflector (DBR) that utilizes nano­porous SiO2 films on top. FDTD simulation of the proposed structure demonstrated the two main qualities for radiative cooling, high reflection in the visible range and high ultra broadband emission within the transparency window.

11:50 Electrospun WO3­NiWO4 Composite Nano Fibers as Active Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Shaheen Anis, Boor Lalia and Ahmad O. Mostafa (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Raed Hashaikeh (Masdar, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Nickel  tungstate­  tungsten  oxide  composite  fibers  were  synthesized  through  the  electrospinning  method  using precursor salt solutions of nickel and tungsten. Composite fiber morphology and structure were studied using SEM and X­ray diffraction. The composite fibers were investigated for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction in both acidic and alkaline media where they showed good electrocatalytic activity with respect to over potentials and Tafel slopes. The study showed that the NiWO4 compound, formed during the composite fabrication, was responsible for improving the  electrocatalytic  performance  of  the  fibrous  catalyst.  Besides  electrocatalysis,  nickel­tungsten  oxide  fibers  have immense potential in applications ranging from photo catalysis to gas sensing.

12:10 Effects of Gas Flow Rate on the Properties of Tin Oxide Thin Films Deposited by RF Sputtering Muntaser Al­Mansoori (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Sahar Al­Shaibani and Ahlam Al­Jaeedi (National Energy and Water Research Center (NEWRC), United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Jisung Lee and Daniel Choi (Masdar Institute of Science and

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Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Falah Hasoon (National Energy and Water Research Center (NEWRC), United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Photovoltaic  (PV)  technology  is  one  of  the  key  answers  for  a  better  sustainable  future.  An  important  layer  in  the structure  of  common  PV  cells  is  the  transparent  conductive  oxide  (TCO).  A  widely  applied  TCO  is  tin  oxide.  The advantage  of  using  tin  oxide  comes  from  its  high  stability,  and  it  is  inexpensive  in  terms  of  raw  materials  and processing techniques. We discuss our study of depositing thin­film tin oxide layer by utilizing magnetron RF­sputtering technique  while  varying  the  Ar  inert  gas  flow  rate  and  oxygen  content.  Preliminary  results  showed  that  sheet resistance  values  obtained  for  the  tin  oxide  films  spanned  across  four  orders  of  magnitude  in  their  as­deposited amorphous conditions, and transmittance values extending from 47 to 90% within the visible light spectrum.

12:30 The Effects of Ball Milling on Freestanding Sheets of MWCNT Electrodes for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries Tawaddod Alkindi, Ibrahim H. S. Mustafa, Saif Almheiri and Zainab Karam (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Unique properties such as high porosity, large surface area, inducible wettability, high mechanical strength, and high chemical  activity  are  excellent  reasons  to  make  MWCNTs  an  interesting  area  of  research  as  Vanadium  Redox  Flow Batteries  (VRFBs)  electrodes  materials.  In  this  experimental  work,  freestanding  sheets  of  MWCNTs,  known  as buckypapers,  were  fabricated.  A  ball  milling  process  was  performed  as  a  pretreatment  to  fabricate  electrodes  for VRFBs. The effects of various ball milling speeds on the electrodes performance was studied; Surface area, amount of de­bundling,  and  amount  of  defects  increased  as  ball  milling  speeds  increased,  as  proven  by  SEM  Microscopy  and Raman  Spectroscopy.  Electrochemical  performance  improved  as  ball  milling  speeds  increased  as  evident  by Voltammetry.

M­SD1: Mechanical Engineering

Room: 202022 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Abdel­Hamid Ismail Mourad (Unietd Arab Emirates University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Andreas Schiffer (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Fracture Performance of Cracks Emanating from Holes in PMMA Youssef Shaaban Matter (UAE University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Abdel­Hamid Ismail Mourad (Unietd Arab Emirates University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Crack propagation emanating from holes in specimens made of PMMA is studied. Fracture tests on several specimens are conducted to examine their fracture performance under Mode­I and Mixed Mode (I and II) loading. Each specimen has central hole and initial symmetrical cracks of certain length and at specific angle. During testing, the load versus overhead  displacement  is  determined.  Results  show  that,  after  initiation,  cracks  will  propagate  almost  along  the surface perpendicular to the applied load. The maximum load needed for full specimen separation highly depends on the initial crack length and the angle at which the initial crack is created. The J­integral value increases with the angle for the same crack length and decreases with crack length for the same angle.

11:50 Application of Rotating Nonlinear Energy Sinks to Large­Scale Structure Adnan Saeed (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mohammad Alshudeifat (Khalifa Universiy, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Over the last decade, Nonlinear Energy Sinks (NESs) have experienced a significant development and gained rapid­ growing interest. One of the recent new types of NESs is the rotating NESs which has further been enhanced recently to incorporate an elastic arm and therefore another degree of freedom is added. This article presents the numerical simulations of attaching two rotating elastic NESs to the top and second top floors of a real life nine­story structure.

12:10 Experimental and numerical study of heat transfer in a circular duct with vortex generators insert Guangda Liang (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Kharoua Nabil and Md Didarul Islam (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Current study presents an experimental work on the thermal augmentation and pressure penalty in a constant heat­ fluxed  circular  duct  with  vortex  generators  insert.  The  experiment  was  conducted  in  turbulent  flow  regime  with  a Reynolds  number  ranging  from  6000  to  27000.  The  results  suggested  that  by  increasing  the  length  of  winglet,  both heat  transfer  coefficient  and  friction  factor  will  intensify.  With  lower  pitch  ratio,  higher  Nusselt  number  and  friction factor are achieved. The maximum heat transfer efficiency is obtained for the length of 20 mm, pitch ratio of 1.6 and Reynolds number of 27000. However, the highest thermal enhancement factor of 1.59 is obtained for the length of 10 mm, pitch ratio of 4.8 and Reynolds number of 6000. The flow structure was also precisely portrayed.

12:30 Variable­Refrigerant­Flow Cooling­Systems Performance at Different Operation­ Pressures and Types­of­Refrigerants Roba Saab (Masdar Institute for Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mohamed I Ali (Masdar, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This paper presents energy models of the variable refrigerant flow (VRF) technology. VRF is an advanced type of air conditioning  systems  proposed  to  be  implemented  in  Masdar  Eco­Villas  in  Abu  Dhabi.  VRF  units  manufactured  by Daikin  and  LG  companies  were  both  modeled  and  compared  using  engineering  equation  solver  (EES)  software.  The models done on EES were repeated for validation on IPSEpro software, and the results were similar within 4% error. Finally, different refrigerants were modeled and the results showed that refrigerant R­410a would be the second most efficient refrigerant for such systems. The model results have been validated with the Daikin system installed in Dubai.

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M­SE1: Electrical & Electronic Engineering

Room: 202023 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Irfan Saadat (Faculty ­ Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Shakti Singh (Khalifa University of Science Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Novel Hafnium Oxide Memristor Device: switching behaviour and size effect Heba Abunahla, Baker Mohammad, Maguy Abi Jaoude and Mahmoud Al­Qutayri (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Unipolar RRAM devices are of high interest due to their high resistance ratio and simple selector circuit. In this paper, we report on a measurements from nano­thick memristor featuring a novel Pd/Hf/HfO2/Pd stack. The fabricated device exhibits a unipolar switching behavior, due to the asymmetric device structure and the existence of the Pd metal as a bottom electrode. The electrical characteristics of the memristor are studied for different device sizes that vary from 50 µm  to  1000  µm.  Although  increasing  the  device  size  reduces  the  required  switching  voltage  of  the  memristor,  this reduction  saturates  at  device  size  of  200  µm  for  the  same  stack  thicknesses.  The  findings  presented  in  this  work highlight the impact of device geometry on its electrical performance and power, which provide guidance to the design tradeoffs (size, power, resistance ratio) and fabrication process of memristor devices.

11:50 A Study of the Interface Quality of Ge­Based MOS Capacitors using RF Plasma Nitration Ghada Dushaaq (UAE, Abu Dhabi & Masdar Institute of Science & Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mahmoud Rasras (Masdar Institute of Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Ammar Nayfeh (Masdar Institute of Science & Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) in this paper, nitration of germanium surface using a mixture of N2O, NH3 and N2 is performed using RF­PECVD reactor. The  electrical  characteristics  of  Al/HfO2/GeON/p­Ge  capacitors  are  investigated.  Results  show  that  the  hysteresis  of metal­oxide­semiconductor (MOS) capacitors with nitration­based passivation step is reduced to ~150 mV, compared with ~400mV of the untreated sample. The suppression of hysteresis is attributed to the reduction of electron traps and  enhancement  of  dielectric/Ge  interface  quality.  The  improved  interface  quality  of  plasma­based  nitration  of  Ge surface is a promising technique for high performance Ge MOSFET fabrication

12:10 Design and Simulation of a 1200 V short­channel 4H­SiC DMOSFET Aamenah Siddiqui and Shakti Singh (Khalifa University of Science Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In this paper, the design and simulation of a short­channel (0.5 μm) 4H­SiC power DMOSFET is presented. The design aspects  are  associated  with  trade­offs  that  are  discussed  in  the  paper.  The  structure  is  optimized  for  high  blocking voltage  of  up  to  1200  V  at  27  °C,  and  it  exhibits  off­state  leakage  currents  of  T, p.Arg481Trp and c.1792C>T, p.Arg598Cys), revealed aberrant subcellular localization of the mutant proteins, suggesting endoplasmic reticulum retention.

12:10 The Role of ShcD and Ret interaction in neuroblastoma survival and migration Zeanap Mohamed (University Of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE))

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Preliminary  screening  data  showed  that  ShcD  adaptor  protein  associates  with  the  proto­oncogene  Ret  receptor tyrosine  kinase.  In  the  present  study,  we  aimed  to  investigate  the  molecular  interaction  between  ShcD  and  Ret  in human  neuroblastoma  and  studying  the  functional  impact  of  this  interaction.  We  were  able  to  show  that  ShcD immunoprecipitated  with  Ret  from  SK­N­AS  neuroblastoma  cells  lysate  upon  GDNF  treatment.  This  result  was validated  by  ShcD­Ret  co­localization  via  employing  fluorescence  microscope.  ShcD­Ret  association  was  shown  to have unexpectedly negative impact on various downstream signaling pathways such as AKT, PKC and ERK pathways. Interestingly,  ShcD­Ret  association  reduced  cell  viability  and  migration  in  SK­N­AS  cell  line.  However,  ShcD  was shown previously to trigger melanoma cell migration and tumorigenesis; our data showed an opposite role for ShcD in neuroblastoma SK­N­AS cells via its association with Ret. Conclusively, ShcD acts as a switch molecule in bringing a contrast biological responses, which needs further determination.

12:30 Doxorubicin­Encapsulated, Estrone­Appended Liposomes Triggered by Ultrasound for the Treatment of Breast Cancer Pierre Kawak, Vinod Paul, Paul Kawak, Rita Kassermally, Fatme Lahib, Rute Vitor and Mohammad Al­Sayah (American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Ghaleb Husseini (AUS, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Doxorubicin,  like  most  chemotherapeutic  drugs,  causes  unwanted  side  effects  by  interacting  with  healthy  cells.  To avoid  this  and  to  increase  drug  delivery  efficiency,  smart  Drug  Delivery  Systems  (DDS)  are  used.  The  DDS  studied incorporated estrone ligands on its liposomal surface to interact with breast cancer cells and was triggered to release the drug with focused ultrasound. The release properties, sizes and stability of the DDS were studied. The liposome was  characterized  as  a  large  unilamellar  vesicle.  The  release  rate  upon  insonation  increased  with  increasing  power density for constant frequency. Ultrasound is a promising factor for its biocompatibility and noninvasive nature.

M­SH1: Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences

Room: 203009 (New Ext. ­ 3rd Floor) Chairs: Sadiq Midraj (Zayed University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Maha Habib (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Constructive Alignment Challenges Moza Salim Al Naimi (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Academic sector is in needs of a process that provides a framework for adjusting teaching and assessment to address the achievement of class, department and university outcomes (Biggs, 2014), but the challenges for such a process are unstudied  empirically.  Should  Constructive  Alignment  (CA)  become  the  standard  alignment  method  in  our  modern education system? What are causes and consequences (challenges) of such a move, if it is considered? In specific, this study tests wither finance and attendant staff workloads, teacher resistance to change, promotions base on research productivity rather than teaching quality and leadership at all departmental, faculty and institutional levels are the keys challenges for Constructive Alignment implementation. This study will identify for academic sector which of the above factors are representing a real challenges to CA implementation in education system.

11:50 Is the Upper Half of Linguistic Stimuli Always More Informative than the Lower? Evidence from English and Arabic Maryam AlJassmi (Zayed University & Psychology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Previous studies have reported that when presenting just the upper or lower halves of words, the upper half is more informative than the lower half in a range of different languages. However, despite the widespread usage of Arabic, the informativeness of the upper and lower halves of Arabic words have never been reported. Accordingly, the aim of this study  was  to  investigate  the  informativeness  of  the  upper  and  lower  halves  of  Arabic  words,  nonwords  and  single letters. Arabic­English bilinguals participated in a two­alternative forced choice procedure in which Arabic and English words, nonwords and single letters were displayed in three different formats (complete, upper half, lower half). Results revealed an upper advantage for all English stimuli but a lower advantage for all Arabic stimuli. The magnitude of this upper­lower  difference  was  greatest  for  words  in  both  languages  indicating  that  these  effects  reflect  components specific to word recognition.

12:10 investigating cycle two English language teachers' perceptions about reading strategies and limitation factors hindering the use of strategies Mona Binothman and Sadiq Ismail (UAE University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This study investigated the perceptions of 211 English teachers about the use of various reading strategies and the possible factors that may limit the applications of those strategies in grades 6­9 in UAE's cycle 2 schools. The study also examined if there is any statistically significant difference between English non­native and native teachers' views of the use of reading strategies and the factors that may hinder the use of such strategies in their classes. Generally, the results reveal that the English teachers tend to use various reading strategies in their classes (M =4.08) although they highlighted some factors that may limit the applications of those strategies (M=3.94). The results also show that there are some statistically significant differences between native and non­native English teachers regarding the use of reading strategies in their classes and the factors that may limit the applications of such strategies.

12:30 Extensive Reading and UAE High Schoolers' Needs Assessment Mona Aljanahi (United Arab Emirates University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In  the  past  few  decades  Arab  educators  and  literates  have  shown  concern  claiming  that  Arabs  have  abandoned reading.  Another  level  of  perplexity  is  added  when  the  reading  is  proposed  to  take  place  in  a  second  language— English. Studies indicate that in order for students to learn to read they have to do just that— read. Much research has shown  that  Extensive  Reading  is  beneficial  for  second  language  learning.  As  such,  this  study  sought  to  answer  the question of how best to incorporate extensive reading programs in English classrooms in the UAE by examining it from a needs assessment perspective of the learners' themselves—an indispensable first step in implementing and planning educational programs. Questionnaires were used as the core mode of data collection from female and male public high school students in the UAE. Data gathered from the participants were analyzed following patterns of Borich's (1980) needs assessment model.

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Monday, March 20, 12:50 ­ 14:00

M­L: Lunch Break (KU New Extension ­ Student Hubb (Ground Floor))

Monday, March 20, 14:00 ­ 15:40

M­SA2: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Room: 202004 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Vincent Chan (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Kyriaki Polychronopoulou (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 Prediction of foaming height and surface tension of lean MDEA solutions in continuous foam fractionation column Mohammad Keewan (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Fawzi Banat and Emad Alhseinat (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Amine foaming is a common problem in gas sweetening unit. Prediction of foaming behavior will help in unraveling the operational challenges faced by the gas industry. This study was carried out with the aim of predicting the foam height and  surface  tension  of  lean  MDEA  solutions  using  continuous  foam  fractionation  technique.  The  effect  of  Bis  (2­ Hydroxyethyl)  Cocoalkylamine  (BHCL,  a  corrosion  inhibitor)  as  a  model  foam  creators  on  foaming  tendency  was explored. The obtained experimental results were used to determine the empirical parameters k and n of the power law relation previously derived for high viscous fluid (i.e. ∏2=K∏1^n). The prediction model gave a perfect agreement with the experimentally observed results (250  m),  provide  the  most  promise  for  incorporating  satellite  precipitation  into  hydrologic  monitoring,  modeling,  or water resource management.

12:50 Measuring Urban Form Change in Abu Dhabi Lamis Abu Ashour (Masdar Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Cities like Abu Dhabi which have not grown gradually are referred to as sudden cities because they emerged instantly and keep rapidly urbanizing. Although this rapid planned development has granted Abu Dhabi the strong admiration of other countries, it has been sometimes hasty and off­balance, overlooking crucial environmental aspects. Within this context, and given urban planning's key role in achieving sustainability goals, it is rather important to operationalize theory and to perform quantitative and multi­criteria assessments, in order to provide clear direction to future growth. this paper focuses on a comparison between two superblocks that were developed at different times in Abu Dhabi: one older one on the island itself, and a recent development in the mainland. Both share a similar land use structure and have very similar size and street layout, although their overall density and functionality differs significantly.

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T­SD2: Mechanical Engineering

Room: 202022 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Imad Barsoum (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Haris Doumanidis (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Mechanical Behaviour Of 3d Printed Cellular­Based Interpenetrating Phase Composites Ayesha AlQubaisi (Engineering Systems and Management, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Oraib Al­ ketan (Masdar Inastitute of Sciense and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Rashid Abu Al­ Rub (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Interpenetrating phase composites (IPC) are novel types of 3D composites where the phases are co­continuous and interconnected  in  the  3D  space.  This  study  focuses  on  creating,  3D  printing,  and  mechanically  testing  IPC  structure where  the  hard  phase  takes  the  form  of  periodic  cellular  lattice/strut­based  3D  architectures.  The  examined  IPC cellular structure considered in this study is Reinforced Body Centered Cube (RBCC), which is a strut­ or skeletal­based periodic structure and was 3D printed using polyjet technology for different volume fractions of the reinforced phase (10~40%).  Afterward,  compressive  mechanical  properties  were  obtained  for  such  cellular­IPC.  The  results  revealed that  RBCC­IPC  showed  an  outstanding  performance  in  terms  of  mechanical  properties  at  higher  volume  fractions (35~40%) of the hard phase.

11:50 Bioinspired Robotic Propulsion for Automated Marine Manufacturing with Nanoheater Welding Aseel Hussien, Cesare Stefanini, Federico Renda and Haris Doumanidis (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Rebholz Claus (University of Cyprus, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Syed Jaffar (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Development  of  underwater  infrastructure  is  constrained  by  many  factors  such  as  cost  and  project  time.  These limitations are linked to the occupational hazards faced by professional divers. This paper tries to eliminate these risks by using a bioinspired robot to electrically ignite nanoheater foils which will create welds. Commercially available Ni/Al reactive multilayers are used to join components. The nanoheaters release large amounts of heat when an exothermic reaction is initiated by an electrical stimulus. The strength of welds generated by nanofoils is increased introducing holes on the nanoheaters. In conclusion, the use of Ni/Al reactive multilayers with soft robots will contribute in the automation  of  underwater  manufacturing  and  hence  eliminate  the  occupational  risks  accompanied  by  the  current technology.

12:10 Strain Node Identification For EOR Force Transducer ­ Experimental and Numerical Study Dima Ali (The Petroleum Institute University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Jamal Ahmad (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Meng Fanyu (Northwestern Polytechnical University, P.R. China) The  locations  of  the  strain  nodes  on  the  extended  octagonal  ring  (EOR)  force  transducer  have  been  examined  by previous works. However, there is a lack of agreement between the two most famous methods, the analytical and the numerical. Moreover, there is a lack of agreement between the different papers using numerical method. This work is done to locate the strain nodes and consequently strain gages locations, study symmetry assumption done previously, and  examine  the  effect  of  the  direction  of  vertical  load  application  on  the  EOR.  Experimental  work  to  validate numerical solutions is still in progress.

12:30 Experimental and Numerical Modelling of the Low Energy Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Khadije El Kadi and Isam Janajreh (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Membrane  distillation  (MD)  is  appropriate  technology  for  desalination,  wastewater  treatment,  and  medicinal application. Direct contact (DCMD) is the most common membrane distillation configuration due to its simplicity, high flux,  and  low  energy  demand.  In  this  work,  a  high  fidelity  validated  numerical  analysis  using  computational  fluid dynamics  (CFD)  modelling  is  carried  out  to  assess  the  performance  of  the  DCMD.  The  model  is  validated  by  an experimental setup. In particular, the different flow velocity is considered. The results are demonstrated in terms of temperature profiles, temperature polarization coefficient (TPC), mass flux and thermal efficiency. At 75 ˚C operating feed temperature running at relatively high velocity (Re=100), 43% average thermal efficiency can be achieved.

12:50 Enhancing Pull­out Performance of Bonded­anchors via Bi­adhesive Interlayer: A Theoretical and Computational study Mohd Khan (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology); Jabir Ubaid (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Kumar Shanmugam (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology) Although bi­adhesive systems have been studied for automotive and aerospace structures, its suitability for bonded anchors  have  not  yet  been  explored.  Therefore,  in  this  study,  mechanics  of  stress  transfer  from  the  anchor  to  bi­ adhesive bondline through shear is studied via a theoretical framework. For validation, the distribution of shear stress along the bondline is compared with that of equivalent axisymmetric Finite Element (FE) models and the results are found  to  be  in  good  agreement.  The  influence  of  boundary  condition  at  the  embedded­end  of  the  anchor  in  the  bi­ adhesive bondline is studied for various bondlength ratios. Closed form expressions for shear stress distribution are presented for anchors with homogeneous bondlines. A reduction in shear stress concentration of about 40 % can be achieved by the use of bi­adhesive bonded anchors. The theoretical solution developed can be readily used to evaluate the pull­out performance of post­installed adhesive anchors.

59

T­SE2: Electrical & Electronic Engineering

Room: 202023 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Bashar Zahawi (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Abdul Rahiman Beig (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Reactive Power Compensator Based on Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch Jing Yuan (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Xuliang Hou (Colorado School of Mines, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Marcelo Simões (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Ahmed Al­Durra (Petrolum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); S. M. Muyeen (The Petroleum Institute Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) It is very crucial to keep the power system operate stably using reactive power regulation. Traditional reactive power compensators  have  some  disadvantages  so  that  they  cannot  be  widely  used  in  some  applications.  The  magnetic energy recovery switch (MERS) has been proposed as a new kind of Static Var Compensator (SVC). SVC­MERS has some  advantages  in  line  frequency  switching,  small  dc­capacitor  and  robustness.  This  paper  proposes  an  algorithm which can compensate reactive power according to different reactive power requirement, and even for variable load, it can compensate the reactive power dynamically. At first, the fundamental control principle of MERS is discussed. The control diagram is proposed detailed and the whole system is simulated in PSIM. Final simulation results verified that the proposed device have a good performance for compensating the reactive power.

11:50 Accurate Estimation of Partial Discharge Location using Maximum Likelihood estimation for identifying uncertainties Wisal Siyam, Mamoun Abdel­Hafez and Ayman El­Hag (American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In this paper, an accurate location estimation of partial discharge (PD) in an oil insulation system is discussed. The study aims at identifying disturbance and uncertainties in partial discharge localization system. Initially, an extended Kalman  filter  is  used  to  estimate  the  PD  location.  The  optimal  filter  is  obtained  by  identifying  noise  statistics  using maximum  likelihood  estimation.  The  accuracy  of  the  proposed  algorithm  is  verified  by  comparing  the  estimated  PD location using assumed noise covariances and the estimated PD location using estimated noise covariances.

12:10 An Improved SVPWM­Based Voltage Balancing Approach for Modular Multilevel Converter Safia Bashir and Abdul Rahiman Beig (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The emerging Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) is considered as one of the promising topologies. Balancing of the capacitor voltage of the MMC Submodules (SMs) plays a critical role for safe operation of MMC. This paper proposes a balancing approach based on space vector PWM (SVPWM). The proposed method uses only one SVPWM to generate the switching  vectors  for  the  upper  arm  of  MMC.  The  switching  vectors  of  the  lower  arm  are  obtained  by  finding  the complement of the upper arm switching vectors, which in turn eliminates the requirement of using another SVPWM for the  lower  arm.  It  also  minimizes  the  inner  difference  current  that  results  from  the  voltage  unbalanced  between  the arms.  To  verify  the  proposed  method  a  simulation  of  MMC  was  carried  out  in  MATLAB/  SIMULINK/SIMPOWER.  The simulation results demonstrate the capability of the proposed strategy in balancing the SMs capacitors voltages and in reducing the inner difference current.

12:30 Analytical Synthesis of High­Order Low­Pass Filter Using Differential Difference Current Conveyor for Multi­Standard Receivers Sana A Alshwaikh (University of Ajman, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Soliman Mahmoud (University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This paper presents analytical synthesis of the transfer function as new technique for realizing high order filters, by translating equations into active blocks. A 4th order low pass filter (LPF) was designed using this technique and using the differential difference current conveyor (DDCC) as its active block. The proposed filter was used in the baseband of the  multi­standard  receivers,  with  different  cutoff  frequencies  to  support  different  standards.  LT  Spice  simulation results are presented using 90nm technology, with ±0.5V supply. This filter has a total power consumption of 1mW and a DC gain of ­1 dB

12:50 Fractional Hammerstein system identification based on two decomposition principles Hammar Karima (University Mouloud Mammeri, Algeria); Tounsia Djamah (University M.Mammeri of Tizi­Ouzou, Tizi­ Ouzou, Algeria); Maamar Bettayeb (University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This paper deals with identification of fractional non­linear systems; Hammerstein Controlled Auto­Regression (HCAR) models  are  considered.  Different  identification  models  can  be  derived  for  fractional  HCAR  system  based  on identification  principles  such  as  the  Over­parametrization  principle  and  the  Key­term  separation  principle.  The Levenberg­Marquardt algorithm combined with each of these principles is used to identify the fractional HCAR system. Various simulations test the efficiency of the optimization method based on these principles.

60

T­SF2: Computer and Information Systems

Room: 202024 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Huwida E Said (Zayed University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Chan Yeob Yeun (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Enhanced Network Forensic Framework and tools Maryam AlYammahi, Naeema AlMansoori and Farkhund Iqbal (Zayed University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Without a doubt, cyberspace has many countless benefits since most of our activities are online. Ever since the dawn of cyberspace,  the  cyber­attacks  have  been  emerged.  Unlike  tradition  crimes,  cybercrimes  make  the  investigation processes  very  difficult  for  the  investigators,  since  the  criminals'  identity  can  be  hidden  or  fraud.  As  a  result,  the forensics science has been expanded to the network to provide the evidence of the criminal activity. Also, it enhances the network security using the collected information. Until now most of the proposed network forensics frameworks are struggling in determining the methodology of collecting, preserving, and analyzing data. Therefore, this paper aims to propose  an  enhanced  framework  for  network  forensics  to  assist  the  network  security  and  the  ability  to  prove  the criminal activity besides helping investigators to analyze data for investigation purposes by using free of cost tools.

11:50 Distance­Preserving Hashing Techniques Abdelrahman AlMahmoud (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Privacy  requirements  and  the  need  for  collaborative  analysis  has  motivated  a  significant  amount  of  research  on anonymization techniques and privacy­aware analysis. Anonymization techniques are typically applied to data in order to  preserve  certain  distances  and  properties  of  the  original  data  points  without  revealing  compromising  information about  it.  A  popular  family  of  approaches  in  this  field  are  distance­preserving  hashes.  These  techniques  allow  data owners  to  share  private  information  safely  while  retaining  properties  that  enable  analytics.  However,  typical anonymization techniques require a lot of expertise and domain knowledge in order to be applied effectively because they alter certain properties of the data. In this paper we discuss the types of distance­preserving hashing in order to give insight on how they operate.

12:10 Cloud Forensics: Process Misbehaviour Detection using Finite State Log Analyzer Sameera Almulla (Khalifa University of Science, Technology & Research (KUSTAR), United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In this paper, we present a Forensic Finite State Log Analyzer (FFSLA) framework to analyze cloud based web service composition  process  behaviors  and  classify  the  normal  from  non­conventional  attack  behavior.  Also,  we  will  discuss preliminary  results  of  the  proposed  framework  tests  and  evaluation.  Stakeholders  may  consider  the  proposed framework to redesign business process execution in order to mitigate risks associated with process misbehavior.

12:30 FLUKES: Automated log threat extractor tool Hesham Shaif (Zayed University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Monther Aldwairi (Zayed University & Jordan University of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Unstructured  server  logs  datasets  are  increasing  geometrically.  The  complexity  in  processing  and  analyzing  threats poses a challenge to security data experts and research community. This paper proposes intelligent data abstraction technique, called FLUKES, to process unstructured server logs and generate a visualization of the attack threat using opensource D3.js modules. FLUKES has been tested experimentally with server log events, specifically FTP server logs, and produced a new signature pattern of Brute­force attack. FLUKES accepts input log files in the format of .JSON and .CSV,  and  generates  representation  summary,  which  is  processed  and  visualized  throw  a  programmable  dashboard. The ultimate outcome is to forensically correlate then visualize logs and detect threats of successful access into the network without altering the original log evidence.

12:50 Advanced forensics file carving framework for fragmented video files Khawla Alghafli (Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Ernesto Damiani (Universita’ degli Studi di Milano, Italy); Chan Yeob Yeun (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In digital forensics, file carving of video files is an important process to recover evidence of several criminal cases. The traditional carving techniques recover video files based on their file structure. However, these techniques fail in the cases if the file is split into several fragments over storage media and some of its parts were overwritten. In this paper, we present an overview of an advanced forensics video file carving framework to recover and reassemble fragmented video files into playable video files. We provide experimental results showing that the video can be recovered based on the proposed framework. The overall accuracy rate can produce forensically sound evidence and play a critical role in the process of recovery of digital evidence in many criminal cases.

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Tuesday, March 21, 11:30 ­ 12:50

T­SG2: Communication Engineering

Room: 203007 (New Ext. ­ 3rd Floor) Chairs: Mohamed El­Tarhuni (American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Najah A. Abu Ali (UAEU, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Performance of Differential Modulation Under I/Q Imbalance Bassant Selim (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The present paper investigates the effects of in­phase/quadrature­phase imbalance (IQI), which are known to degrade the performance of wireless communication systems. Specifically, we evaluate the effects of IQI on the bit error rate (BER) performance of differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) for ideal receiver (RX) with transmitter (TX) IQI, ideal TX with RX IQI and joint TX/RX IQI. Explicit analytic expressions are derived for the BER of single­carrier systems suffering from IQI at the TX and/or RX. Extensive Monte­Carlo simulation offered analytic results which show that realistic TX/RX IQI impairments can degrade the corresponding BER by over 12%. Likewise, it is shown that the detrimental effects of IQI are more considerable on DQPSK than on QPSK.

11:50 Blind Channel Estimation Technique for OFDM Systems Lina Bariah (KUSTAR, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Sami Muhaidat (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Arafat Dweik (KUSTAR, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This work introduces an efficient blind channel estimation technique using a hybrid frame structure for OFDM systems. In  particular,  the  hybrid  frame  contains  Amplitude  shift  keying  (ASK),  phase  shift  keying  (PSK)  and  quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulated symbols, where the ASK carriers are considered as data carriers as well as pilots, which enhances the spectral efficiency. Closed­form expression for the symbol error rate was derived and the results are corroborated by respective results from Monte Carlo simulations.

12:10 Routing Protocols in Urban VANET Maha Kadadha (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Hadi Otrok (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE) & CIISE, Concordia University, Canada); Hassan Barada (Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mahmoud Al­ Qutayri (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Yousof Al­Hammadi (Khalifa University of Science Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Increasing attention has been drawn to the development of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITSs) to realize the smart city vision. ITSs are expected to improve drivers' experience and safety in smart cities. Vehicular ad hoc networks, VANETs, are considered the building block as they connect between the system components; vehicles, Road Side Units (RSUs),  traffic  lights  and  management  units.  Connectivity  is  a  major  limitation  in  VANETs  as  it  highly  affects  the system's  performance  due  to  the  various  challenges  in  the  urban  environment.  In  this  paper,  the  basic  routing protocols are presented to understand how routing is done. State of the art urban routing and clustering protocols are then  surveyed  to  understand  their  impact  on  connectivity  of  urban  VANETs.  Open  challenges  to  the  network performance are summarized and possible solutions are proposed to overcome these challenges.

12:30 Millimeter­Wave Communications for Future 5G Cellular Systems: An Overview Fatimah Al­Ogaili (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The vast amount of spectrum available at the underutilized millimeter­wave (mmWave) band enables drastic increase in broadband cellular communication capacity and is considered as a key solution for future 5G mobile communications. Millimeter  wave,  ranging  between  30  and  300  GHz,  provides  a  solution  for  the  bottleneck  problem  in  the  current cellular allocations, by offering orders of magnitude increase in the spectrum. This paper discusses the characteristics of the mmWave propagation channel, and highlights the main challenges associated with the use of mmWaves. The paper also outline the channel models proposed for mmWave communications. Beamforming techniques for millimeter wave communication are also described. Having an insight of the propagation environment is an essential requirement for developing future mmWave mobile systems.

Tuesday, March 21, 11:30 ­ 12:30

T­SH2: Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences Room: 203009 (New Ext. ­ 3rd Floor) Chairs: Barry Lin (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Katherine Hall (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 11:30 Happiness and Positivity at the Workplace Athijah Al Mujairdi (Zayed University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The  concept  of  Happiness  and  Positivity  on  an  organizational  level  has  witnessed  a  major  shift.  Being  known  for pursuing best practice, the UAE federal government has explored this concept and made it a reality through several initiatives  to  promote  employee  well  being  at  work.  This  case  study  specifically  explores  an  application  of  the Happiness  &  Positivity  Survey  from  an  internal  communication  perspective,  highlighting  the  core  opportunities  and strategies implemented to ensure the successful implementation in a federal entity.

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11:50 Kindergarten English teachers' perceptions of teaching listening strategies, assessment strategies and the obstacles they face Ghada Alkilani (United Arab Emirates University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The focus of this study is ADEC kindergarten English teachers perceptions of teaching listening strategies used to help English Learners, the aim of this study is to identify the tools and approaches involved in delivering these strategies and  the  forms  of  assessment  in  children's  listening  comprehension,  along  with  determining  possible  challenges  and obstacles facing kindergarten teachers while applying these strategies in their classrooms. Structured questionnaire was  used  as  an  instrument  in  collecting  the  required  data  from  target  sample  of  participant.  The  results  generated revealed  that  best  strategies  commonly  used  were  incorporated  songs  and  clapping  as  attention­getting  signals,  in addition  to  performing  body  movement  as  reaction  to  simple  instructions  given  by  teachers.  Commonly  used assessments were mainly observations of children to check their listening comprehension and their level of following instructions. Finally, the results demonstrated that those kindergarten students who had not previously been exposed to English communication faced difficulties

12:10 Evidence Admissibility in Commercial Arbitration: Systemizing the Approach Ahmad Alozn and Abdulla Galadari (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology) Contracts  are  designed  to  govern  the  relations  between  business  partners,  allocate  risk  among  them,  and  resolve conflicts that might arise during the course of the contract. Of course, a contract cannot resolve all conflicts as it cannot predict every possible scenario and hence, dispute resolution mechanisms have been developed to assist. Arbitration, among these mechanisms, is considered the most efficient legally binding dispute resolution mechanism. Arbitration efficiency is nothing, but an agreed flexibility in the applied rules and procedures. Among this flexibility, arbitration rules  of  evidence  admissibility  that  are  very  much  decided  by  the  arbitral  tribunal.  This  paper  reviews  the  famous arbitration rules in an attempt to find common grounds with respect to evidence admissibility. It further proposes a framework to unify the approach of assessing evidence admissibility by the arbitral tribunal.

Tuesday, March 21, 13:10 ­ 14:00

T­L: Lunch Break (KU New Extension ­ Student Hubb (Ground Floor))

Tuesday, March 21, 14:00 ­ 15:40

T­SA3: Micro/Nano Devices Room: 202004 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Ammar Nayfeh (Masdar Institute of Science & Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Mohammad Alhawari (Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 Spintronic Devices in Biological Applications Tamador Elboshra Alkhidir, Deborah Gater and Abdel F. Isakovic (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) There is a space for more extensive adoption of spintronic devices in biological applications. Giant magnetoresistance spintronic  devices,  for  example,  can  act  as  magnetic  sensors  for  metallic  labeled  substances.  This  can  promote detection  and  manipulation  of  biological  cells.  Promising  applications  for  spintronics  are  not  limited  to  inorganic material as new investigations have shown the possibilities of using organic material as spintronic polarizers. In this paper, we give a general overview about inorganic and organic spintronic applications, and describe futuristic trends.

14:20 3­nm­Thick ZnO Nano­islands Charge Trapping Layer for Memory Devices Grown by Single ALD Step Nazek El Atab (Masdar Institute Of Science And Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Ammar Nayfeh (Masdar Institute of Science & Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In this work, 3­nm­thick Zinc­Oxide (ZnO) nano­islands are deposited by Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). UV­Vis­NIR and XPS measurements show that the nanostructures show quantum confinement effects in 1D where the bandgap is increased and the electron affinity is reduced. In addition, non­volatile MOS memory devices with ZnO nano­islands trapping layer are studied are fabricated by a single ALD step and analyzed using high­frequency C­V measurements. The  devices  showed  a  large  memory  window  at  low  operating  voltages  with  excellent  retention  and  endurance characteristics due to the additional oxygen vacancies in the nano­islands and the deep barrier for the trapped holes due to the reduction in ZnO electron affinity. The results prove that the ZnO nano­islands are promising in future low power memory applications.

14:40 Cytotoxicity of Nanoparticles and Carbon Nanotubes: Implications and Avenues of Characterization Nicholas Hallfors (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Nanomaterials are a class of materials with dimensions on the nanometer scale. Nanomaterials are attracting great interest for applications in medicine, electronics and energy, among other fields. As they become more popular and more  widely  produced,  it  will  be  important  to  better  understand  the  interaction  between  living  tissue  and nanomaterials. This paper reviews several recent studies on safety and biocompatibility of nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes. It is observed that many materials described as inert or biocompatible on a macro­scale setting may not be as safe at the nano­scale. From these observations, some preliminary decisions can be made on the future of certain nanomaterials.

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15:00 Design Optimization of Silicon­on­Insulator Single and Double Slot Waveguides Krishna Twayana (Masdar Institute, Nepal); Paulo Moreira and Marcus Dahlem (Masdar Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Single  and  double  slot  waveguides  based  on  a  silicon­on­insulator  platform  were  numerically  studied  using  full­ vectorial finite difference eigenmode solver.The spatial E­field profile and distribution at the waveguide cross­section were determined for the fundamental TE mode at 1.55 μm wavelength. The power confinement factor and the average normalized intensity inside the slot region were investigated as a function of the slot and slab widths. For the single slot waveguide, the slot and slab widths were varied from 10 nm to 250 nm and from 100 nm to 250nm, respectively. For the dual slot waveguide, the central slab was varied from 50 nm to 250 nm.

15:20 Experimental study of the two phase (air/water) flow in a micro­Venturi Vishnu Bhadran (Emirates Aviation University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Afshin Goharzadeh (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Omar Chafic (Emirates Aviation University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This paper presents an experimental study on a two­phase air­water flow in a micro­Venturi channel. The influence of the flow control parameters such as water pressure and air flow rate, on the controlled generation of micro­bubbles, are investigated. Experiments were conducted in a transparent micro­Venturi channel having a depth of 40 µm. When the inlet flow control parameters were varied, significant changes were observed on the microbubble velocity, size and frequency. Image analysis, focused on vena contracta, showed that the velocity of generated microbubbles decrease suddenly to reach a constant value of 0.25 m/s. The bubble area is measured, having a constant value in time even if its shape is changed. Bubble size depend strongly on air mass flow rate. For different inlet flow parameters, the bubble frequency is increasing linearly with respect to the increasing air mass flow rates.

T­SB3: Robotics & Autonomous Systems

Room: 202006 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chair: Khalid Alhammadi (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 A Simulation Environment for a Magnetically Actuated Capsule Endoscopy Yasmeen Abu­Kheil (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Lakmal Seneviratne (KURI, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Jorge Dias (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In  this  paper,  an  augmented  human­machine  interface  and  a  virtual  simulator  for  magnetically  actuated  endoscopic capsules  are  proposed.  The  interface  provides  the  operator  with  two  types  of  feedback  information:  (i)  3D  visual information feedback through a 3D reconstructed map and (ii) 3D pseudo force feedback through a haptic device. The proposed simulation environment allows visual and haptic control strategies for capsule constrained motion in image coordinates.  The  virtual  simulation  environment  also  offers  both  off­line  training  for  medical  doctors  and  a  testing platform for researchers.

14:20 Nonlinear Estimation for Calibration of 3PRR Planar Parallel Kinematics Manipulator Abdur Rosyid, Bashar El­Khasawneh and Anas Alazzam (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Calibration is a common procedure to increase the accuracy of machine tools. Estimation as an important part of the calibration has been conducted by using various algorithms. This paper presents the implementation of nonlinear least squares  (Gaussian  least  squares  differential  correction)  algorithm  to  estimate  the  geometrical  parameters  of  3PRR planar  parallel  kinematics  manipulator  having  nonlinear  kinematics  which  can  be  used  in  a  hybrid  serial­parallel kinematics machine tool. The independent parameters are first estimated followed by the dependent parameters. The convergence to the true values with zero estimation error is guaranteed with any initial estimates provided that no measurement noise is introduced. Subsequently, the estimation by incorporating noise from all measurement devices is  conducted  which  gives  the  estimates  with  certain  estimation  errors.  It  is  shown  that  larger  size  of  measurement samples increases the estimation accuracy. Finally, the uncertainty of the estimates is evaluated by using Monte Carlo simulation.

14:40 Vision marker based Multi UAV Collaborative Aerial Manipulation Abdullah Mohiuddin (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Dongming Gan (Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Tarek Taha (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Multi­UAV collaborative manipulation in outdoor environments, especially in absence of accurate position esti­ mation mechanisms, brings forth challenges such as dynamic stability, control techniques and algorithms of collaboration. The proposed work is an attempt to develop such an algorithm for collaboration with the help of an open source physics engine GAZEBO, where in, a previously developed simulation platform RotorS is used to simulate Hex­rotors. Multilink arms  with  alternating  joint  axes  with  zero  damping  are  used  to  simulate  a  cable  attached  with  the  Hex­rotors.  A magnetic  gripper  is  attached  to  the  cable  as  endeffector  and  a  node  is  developed  already,  demonstrating  the hardcoded  picking,  transportation  and  dropping  of  the  payload.A  comparison  is  performed  amongst  mechanical coupling,  vision  marker  based  method  and  the  perfect  position  estimation  method  for  collaborative  aerial manipulation.

15:00 Decision Making with Multi­agent in Search and Rescue A Multi­Objective POMDP Approach Hend Al Tair, Tarek Taha, Jorge Dias and Mahmoud Al­Qutayri (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In this paper we propose a method to reinforce preference of objectives using the reward function of a Multi­Objectives Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (MOPOMDP). The technique is applied in context of search and rescue that involves heterogeneous team with multi­objective with potential conflicting­objectives situations. It ensures that a high­priority preferences get high accumulative rewards, solve ambiguities and it can be conducted before the low­

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priority­preference. We used existing POMDP solver to solve the problem. The algorithm has been tested for a 50 test case to show its effectiveness

15:20 Cord Grounding Unit (CGU): A Novel Design for Energy­Efficient Unidirectional Selective­Self­Locking Mechanism Mohammad Awad (Khalifa University of Science Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Dongming Gan (Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Jorge Dias (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Lakmal Seneviratne (KURI, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) In  this  paper,  the  Cord  Grounding  Unit  (CGU)  mechanism  is  presented.  CGU  is  a  novel  design  for  energy  efficient unidirectional selective self­locking mechanism. The novelty lies in the design and functionality of the CGU. The CGU is consisted of a cam­cleat, which is retracted away from the cord motion space by a leaf spring. When locking is required, a linear solenoid actuator pushes the cam­cleat towards the moving cord. The engagement between the cam­cleat and the moving cord will move the cam­cleat towards its space­eliminating region, this will block the motion of the cord creating a new grounding point. The application of CGU in robotics can vary from safety to stiffness altering depending on the intended application. Energy efficiency is guaranteed due to short actuation time of the linear solenoid (single second) as the locking process is passively occurring through the engagement between the moving cord and the cam cleat.

T­SC3: Industrial Engineering

Room: 202021 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Maher Maalouf (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Raja Jayaraman (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 Technological Innovation Classification and Mapping­ A literature review, and Mapping Models Alaa Ubaid, Mustafa Sahban, Oussama Hammad and Ayman Ramadan (University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Refaat Abdel­Razek (University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Organizations  and  entrepreneurs  used  mapping  models  to  map  the  innovation,  identify  the  dominant  types  of innovations, anticipate unused areas to innovate in it, and assist in identifying the current innovation patterns. The available mapping models were shortfall in covering all innovation dimension as well as in covering the new challenges rise with sustainability issues in industry. In this work, literature review conducted to identify the types of innovations available in the literature and summarize it, highlight the importance of considering innovation for sustainability, and identify the gaps and criticisms on the current mapping models. New mapping models proposed. The proposed models were  able  to  cover  the  main  innovation  types,  i.e.  1D,  2D,  3D,  and  4D,  and  adding  sustainability  attributes  to  the mapping  of  innovation.  Future  work  could  be,  embedding  innovation  models,  i.e.  technology  push,  market  pull, coupling model, interactive model, and network model, in the mapping models.

14:20 Chain­wide Optimization of Procurement, Production, and Dispatching Decisions Under Consignment Stock Partnership Osama Alkhatib and Rami As'ad (American University of Sharjah ­ UAE, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Moncer Hariga (American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This paper seeks to jointly optimize the operational decisions associated with raw material procurement, production lot sizing as well as finished product dispatching for a two layer supply chain comprised of a single­vendor and a single­ buyer. As per the just­in­time replenishment policy, a raw material quantity enough to cover exactly the production during  one  cycle  is  ordered  at  the  beginning  of  each  production  cycle.  In  this  paper,  however,  a  more  general  raw material  replenishment  schedule  is  considered  wherein  multiple  raw  material  shipments  may  take  place  within  one cycle,  referred  to  as  multi­to­one  (MTO)  policy,  or  alternatively  a  single  shipment  that  covers  the  production  for multiple cycles, referred to as one­to­multi (OTM) policy, may rather be adopted depending on whichever is optimal. The aforementioned decisions are simultaneously optimized through mathematical models that embrace the integer multiplier of the cycle time policy.

14:40 Achieving Sustainable Transportation Goals for Abu Dhabi: A Study of Public Transit Use Praveen Maghelal (Masdar Institute, India); Mayada Almardood (Masdar Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Abu  Dhabi,  capital  city  of  United  Arab  Emirates,  is  an  emerging  global  city.  As  part  of  its  identity,  the  city  aims  to provide  world  class  facilities  and  services  in  the  region,  including  a  good  network  of  public  transportation. Understanding  the  transit  user  perception  will  provide  service  recommendations  and  help  identifying  the  trip characteristics,  travel  behavior  and  perceptions  that  can  enhance  current  transit  system  and  provide  future recommendations  for  effective  transit  network.  Due  to  the  lack  of  information  about  the  patterns  of  transit  use  by individuals  in  Abu  Dhabi  City,  this  study  uses  the  transit  user  stated  preference  survey  to  examine  the  trip characteristics; travel behavior; perception of quality of service, social network and personal characteristics of transit users  of  Abu  Dhabi.  The  analysis  of  respondents  provides  insights  into  the  housing  development,  transit  service enhancement and creating transit­oriented development within walkable distance of transit stops.

15:00 Multiple Plants Capacitated Lot Sizing and Scheduling With Sequence­Dependent Setup Costs Sari Abdullah, Abdulrahim Shamayleh and Malick Ndiaye (American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Production  planning  is  a  crucial  activity  for  companies  to  satisfy  customers  demand  while  minimizing  cost.  The objective  of  this  research  is  to  optimize  the  production  planning  and  scheduling  decisions  of  companies  in

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petrochemical industry field. A Mixed­Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model is developed for the capacitated lot sizing and scheduling problem with sequence dependent setup costs where changeover cost occurs when changing the production from one grade to another. The model considers the chain of multiple suppliers, affiliates, warehouses, and customers.  It  provides  answers  to  questions  regarding  the  amount  of  each  raw  material  to  be  purchased  from  each supplier, the sequence of production plans, inventory levels, and warehouse selection to satisfy orders. The problem under study is considered an NP­Hard problem due to its complexity and size; therefore, a three stage heuristic was developed which provided good quality solutions with a range of 0.09% ­ 2.0% away from optimality.

15:20 Predicting Accessibility:A Hierarchical Additive Approach Anoud Alqahtani (Masdar Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Praveen Maghelal (Masdar Institute, India) Accessibility, as a conceptual and operational definition, has gone through several iterations. However, it still remains as an often misunderstood and poorly defined and measured construct. In general, it is understood that accessibility is a  measure  of  spatial  distribution  of  potential  destinations,  the  ease  of  reaching  these  destination  (individually  or collectively)  and  the  magnitude,  character,  and  quality  of  various  activities  existing  in  that  particular  geography. Currently, four perspectives of measuring accessibility exists: Infrastructure­based, location­based, person­based and utility based. Location­based accessibility is the most commonly used measure because it is easier to access since it is less  data  intensive  and  easy  for  researchers  to  communicate  and  comprehend  the  implications.  Masdar  city,  when developed  as  planned,  will  consists  of  several  types  of  sustainable  transportation  options  including  walking,  biking, personal rapid transit, group rapid transit, bus/light rapid transit and metro. The planned city is divided into grids of 400m using the contour approach.

T­SD3: Mechanical Engineering

Room: 202022 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Imad Barsoum (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Mohamed Sassi (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 Application of the POD Method for Damaged Detection in Cracked Rotor Systems Ayesha Al Mehairi (KUSTAR, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Adnan Saeed (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Shadi Balawi (Khalifa University of Science, Technology & Research (KUSTAR), United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mohammad Alshudeifat (Khalifa Universiy, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Unusual vibration levels in rotating equipment usually result from unbalance, misalignment, mechanical loose­ ness, propagating  cracks  and  other  sources  of  malfunctions.  Appearance  of  these  damages  often  excites  destructive vibration  amplitudes  in  rotor  systems.  Here,  we  focus  on  the  induced  vibration  by  propagating  cracks  in  a  rotating shaft. Detecting crack in its early phase of propagation might help in preventing further damage in the equipment as well as avoiding economic and human losses. The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is employed here as a crack detection technique for early damage detection and to identify the vibration signature of the cracked rotor response.

14:20 Computational Modelling of Anode Baking Furnace (ABF) Performance Abdul Raouf Tajik (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Tariq Shamim (Masdar Institute of Science & Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mouna Zaidani and Rashid Abu Al­Rub (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Anode baking is a critical step in production good quality of carbon anodes which are needed for aluminum production. The operational and geometrical parameters have significant influence on the anode baking furnace (ABF) performance and the resulting carbon anode quality. Numerical modelling is an imperative tool to investigate the effect of different parameters on the anode baking process. This study provides an overview of two different approaches employed in ABF modelling namely process modelling, and design modelling. Using process modelling, in a simplified manner, effect of several operational parameters on anode baking process are investigated. ABF design modelling concentrates on effect of different furnace design on baking process.

14:40 Finite Element Analysis of a Pressure Vessel Subjected to Internal Blast Loading Sadiq Lawal, Imad Barsoum and Rodney Simmons (The Petroleum Institute Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The  current  numerical  study  was  necessitated  because  of  a  non­injury­producing  incident  which  occurred  in  a laboratory, where an autoclave exploded during an experiment titled: "Autoclave­Assisted Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Tetrathiomolybdate and Carbon Nano Tubes Impregnation". The explosion was believed to have occurred because  dimethyl  sulfoxide  (DMSO)  was  used  in  excess  in  the  experiment  and  heated  beyond  its  decomposition temperature. The aim of this current study therefore, is to investigate the effect of internal blast load on a pressure vessel  made  of  stainless  steel  AISI  316L  through  finite  element  analysis.  Numerical  simulation  using  FEA  was performed to better understand the true cause of failure of the pressure vessel. The result of the finite element­based analysis  that  reasonably  predicts  the  structural  response  and  subsequent  failure  of  the  pressure  vessel  that  was observed in the post­incident investigation was presented.

15:00 Development of a Backward Whirl Based Damage Detection Technique in Rotor Systems Hanan Al Hosani (R&D Engineer at ETiC, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Adnan Saeed (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Mohammad Alshudeifat (Khalifa Universiy, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Shadi Balawi (Khalifa University of Science, Technology & Research (KUSTAR), United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Studying  the  dynamic  behavior  of  cracked  rotor  systems  has  gained  great  interest  in  the  literature.  The  extensive applications of heavy­duty rotor dynamic systems in different industrial and aerospace rotating equipment could lead to crack catastrophic crack­based damages. Early detection of cracks in a cracked rotor in engineering practice is of

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significant  importance  to  the  safety,  reliability  and  durability  of  large  rotating  machinery  in  service.  The  proposed backward­whirl approach could help in detecting early crack damages in rotor system, by identifying a unique crack signature based on backward whirling analysis.

15:20 Trickle Bed Reactor Operational Mode Characterization ­ Pressure Fluctuation Analysis Amena Hasan (Masdar Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Shahid Rabbani and Mohamed Sassi (Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Trickle Bed Reactors used in the industry are significant to many processes. Understanding the hydrodynamics of the reactor allows a more efficient design and operation of the reactor. A smart sensor can provide a deeper knowledge of the operation in a reactor. This work investigates the flow regime and structure by analyzing the pressure fluctuation in the reactor. The method used involves using COMSOL as a software simulation. The simulation applies the Level Set Method and will track locally the wettability and pressure fluctuation. Eventually this data is to be validated with the smart  sensor,  hence  the  data  to  be  measured  by  the  smart  sensors  will  provide  a  direct  implication  based  on  the analysis in this work.

T­SE3: Electrical & Electronic Engineering

Room: 202023 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chairs: Tarek El Fouly (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)), Bashar Zahawi (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 Frequency Domain Analysis of a Guyed Tower Subjected to a Lightning Strike Andri Haryono, Noureddine Harid and Huw Griffiths (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This  paper  reports  the  simulation  results  of  a  guyed­wire  telecommunication  tower  located  in  a  high  flash  density region and subjected to lightning strikes. This study is a response to incidents which occurred within few guyed towers in several locations in the region, and which resulted in severe damage to the electronics connected to the tower. This study intends to develop new protection measures for the guyed tower. The aim is to elucidate the possible reasons that  led  to  such  damage  and  recommend  protection  measures  to  improve  LPS  performance.  Frequency­domain computations are carried out using frequencies representative of the typical lightning current. Hybrid approach is used to compute the GPR at the surface of conductors and inductively induced potentials and currents on adjacent coaxial cable. The results show that, large potential differences in excess of the maximum withstand level of the insulation may occur between the cable core and sheath.

14:20 Preliminary soil resistivity measurements for assessment of non­linear effects of current magnitude and frequency Mohammed Abu Geyab, Huw Griffiths and Noureddine Harid (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Commercial  earth  resistivity  test  equipment  have  relatively  narrow  ranges  of  test  frequency  and  magnitude  of  the injected  current.  A  research  program  has  been  initiated  to  investigate  the  effect  of  varying  the  frequency  and magnitude  of  the  injected  current  on  the  measured  apparent  resistivity.  Firstly,  a  conventional  'roll­along'  soil resistivity  survey  was  carried  out  over  6  survey  lines  at  a  designated  test  site  at  the  Petroleum  Institute  using  an ABEM  Terrameter  LS.  A  '2.5D'  visual  model  was  generated  using  VOXLER  software.  The  results  are  analyzed  and indicate  clearly  the  presence  of  the  water  table.  The  proposed  future  work  consisting  of  a  systematic  field  test investigation  into  the  effects  of  varying  current  magnitude  and  frequency  is  described  and  the  associated  computer simulations using numerical­based grounding software. The work is expected to lead to recommendations on optimized test parameters for commercial soil resistivity testers possible alternative improved test setups/techniques.

14:40 An Alternative Measurement Approach to Sweep Frequency Response Analysis (SFRA) for Power Transformers Fault Diagnosis Abdulla Hammoud (The Petroleum Institute & The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) The power transformer is an expensive component in the power network and its failure can lead to power outages and significant financial loss, particularly at higher voltage levels. Frequency response analysis (FRA) is a recommended technique to diagnose transformer faults and particularly so for detecting mechanical displacements in windings and core.  However,  due  to  the  complex  way  in  which  transformer  electric  parameters  (inductance,  capacitance,  and resistance)  are  affected  by  such  distortion,  challenges  remain  in  the  correlation  of  FRA  signature  and  fault  type. Furthermore, FRA is influenced significantly by the adopted measurement method and practical test setup. This paper aims  to  investigate  FRA  responses  of  small  laboratory  test  transformers  measured  using  a  standard  'IEEE' recommended method and with a proposed new generic test setup having additional current measurement points and using  precision  lock­in  amplifiers.  The  paper  also  presents  results  showing  the  effect  of  change  in  the  magnitude  of applied voltage levels.

15:00 Surface Discharge Detection using UHF Method Alaa Atef (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Huw Griffiths and Noureddine Harid (Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Reliable  operation  of  high­voltage  power  system  equipment  depends  on  the  integrity  of  its  insulation.  During operation, the insulation is exposed to electrical, thermal, chemical and mechanical stresses. Electrical stress is the main  factor.  This  occurs  as  partial  discharges  (PD)  generated  as  a  result  of  high  electric  field  stress.  Monitoring  the insulation of electrical equipment in the high­voltage system is essential for maintenance purposes and for improving the  reliability  of  the  system.  In  this  paper,  an  experimental  study  on  the  characteristics  of  surface  discharge  is presented. A test set­up using a solid dielectric sample in a point­plane configuration was used to generate surface PD and  the  effect  of  voltage  amplitude  are  examined.  The  results  are  analyzed  using  signal  processing.  Also,  the electromagnetic fields radiated by this type of discharge were computed using the FDTD method. These may help in evaluating the sensor characteristics required for detecting surface discharges in practice.

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15:20 PDE Based Model of Artificial Gas Lift Dynamics Ibrahim AbuShawish (The Petroleum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Igor Boiko and Ahmed Al­Durra (Petrolum Institute, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) A new model to describe the dynamics of the artificial gas lift systems based on PDEs, fluid equations of state and the plastic bag method of discretizing the PDEs with respect to time and space is proposed. This model shows high fidelity and  accurate  results  in  comparison  to  the  Original  Plastic  Bag  model  due  to  its  ability  to  properly  and  accurately describe the behavior of oil and gas based on well­known correlations that define their properties. Operating points map is present to show the behavior of the oil and gas in the AGL systems. Comparison between the proposed model and the Original Plastic Bag model is shown.

Tuesday, March 21, 14:00 ­ 15:00

T­SF3: Computer and Information Systems

Room: 202024 (New Ext. ­ 2nd Floor) Chair: Haseena AlKatheeri (Zayed University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) 14:00 Lightweight Security Protocol for A Biosensor Hussam Al­Hamadi (Khalifa University & Information Security Research Center, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Amjad Gawanmeh and Mahmoud Al­Qutayri (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) Security  is  one  of  the  major  challenges  that  affect  the  deployment  of  the  biosensors  that  form  WBSNs.  The implementation of any security protocol comes along with the additional overhead of an extra power consumption from the  limited  resources  of  devices  like  biosensors.  Nevertheless,  the  additional  security  operations  may  come  with  a delay that affects the real­time objective of the biosensors application. In this paper, a lightweight security protocol is presented  to  secure  the  medical  information  which  is  transmitted  from  the  biosensor  to  the  gateway.  The  proposed security protocol relies on a counter method at the biosensor side to save the biosensor's power. The security protocol shouldn't include unnecessary computational processes to has an acceptable cost of computational delay. Therefore, the performance of the proposed protocol is compared with that of other existing techniques.

14:20 Survey of Incentive Mechanisms for Crowd Sensing Ahmed Suliman (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Hadi Otrok (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE) & CIISE, Concordia University, Canada) With the wide spread of smart phones, the paradigm of crowd sensing is gaining immense popularity. Crowd sensing is the  act  of  collecting  certain  kind  of  data  from  people  in  a  specific  area  of  interest.  Since  the  users  involved  in  this activity incur a cost for performing the task, i.e. the cost of uploading the data or the energy to sense, they need to be compensated for their work or else they will not be inclined to participate in the sensing task. Many papers have been published  related  to  user  selection  and  incentive  mechanisms  in  crowd  sensing.  In  this  paper  we  review  a  range  of approaches proposed in both areas, provide comparison between them and outline areas for future work.

14:40 Automatic arabic Text Summarization Based on Noun Extraction Lamees Al Qassem and Hassan Barada (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Di Wang (Khalifa University & EBTIC, United Arab Emirates (UAE)); Ahmad Al­rubaie and Nawaf Almoosa (Khalifa University, United Arab Emirates (UAE)) This paper focuses on discussing the challenges faced in summarizing Arabic documents and the literature in this field, which  is  fairly  limited  and  very  recent.  The  reviewed  systems  are  classified  based  on  the  methodology  followed  in building the system. Finally, a new system architecture is proposed and discussed. The system relies on the extracting nouns and clustering them based on their semantic.

Tuesday, March 21, 16:00 ­ 16:15

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Author-Session Index

69

Author A Abdel Jabbar, Nabil Abdel-Hafez, Mamoun Abdel-Raouf Ahmed, Khaled Abdel-Razek, Refaat Abdullah, Sari Abed, Jehad Abi Jaoude, Maguy Abou-Ali, Aliaa Abu Al-Rub, Rashid

Abu Ashour, Lamis Abu Geyab, Mohammed Abu Lebdeh, Muath Abu-Kheil, Yasmeen Abu-Zahra, Mohammad Abujayyab, Mohammed Abunahla, Heba Aburukba, Raafat AbuShawish, Ibrahim Achazhiyath Edathil, Anjali Addad, Yacine Adeyemi, Idowu Ahmad, Jamal Ahmed, Farah Ahmed, Rana Aidan, Ahmed Al Adem, Kinana Al Ali, Mariam Al Badaai, Muna Al Delail, Buti Al Ghailani, Mohamed Al Hammadi, Abdalla Al Hammadi, Ahmed Al Hammadi, Ayoob Al Hosani, Hanan

Session M-SA3.4 T-SE2.2 M-SG3.3 T-SC3.1 T-SC3.5 M-SC3.1 M-SC2.1 M-SE1.1 M-SD3.3 T-SD3.2 M-SD3.4 T-SA2.3 M-SD3.3 T-SD2.1 T-SC2.5 T-SE3.2 M-SE2.4 T-SB3.1 M-SA1.2 M-SA2.3 T-SA2.5 M-SE1.1 M-SF3.3 T-SE3.5 M-SA2.5 T-SB2.4 M-SA1.2 T-SD2.3 T-SD1.1 M-SF3.1 M-SA2.4 M-SG2.5 M-SG3.2 M-SG3.4 M-SH2.3 M-SF1.1 M-SA3.2 T-SB2.4 M-SE3.2 M-SB3.4 M-SB3.2 T-SD3.4

Al Jasmi, Fatma Al Jezawi, Nesreen Al Maharmeh, Hamza Al Mehairi, Ayesha Al Mohammedi, Najah Al Mujairdi, Athijah Al Naimi, Moza Al Qassem, Lamees Al Tair, Hend Al- Ali, Khalid Al-Aamri, Amira Al-Asheh, Sameer Al-Durra, Ahmed Al-Dweik, Arafat Al-Gazali, Lihadh Al-Hamadi, Hussam Al-Hammadi, Yousof Al-Jaeedi, Ahlam Al-ketan, Oraib

Al-Mansoori, Muntaser Al-Mualla, Mohammed AL-Naeemy, Ahmad Al-Ogaili, Fatimah Al-Qutayri, Mahmoud

Al-rubaie, Ahmad Al-Sarawi, Said Al-Sayah, Mohammad Al-Shaibani, Sahar Al-Tal, Taleb Alantali, Aishah

M-SG2.3 M-SG1.2 M-SE2.4 M-SE3.3 T-SD3.1 T-SH1.2 T-SH2.1 T-SB1.2 M-SH1.1 T-SF3.3 T-SB3.4 M-SA2.3 M-SF3.4 M-SA2.4 T-SE2.1 T-SE3.5 T-SG1.4 M-SG1.2 M-SG2.3 T-SF3.1 M-SF3.4 T-SG2.3 M-SC1.3 M-SD3.4 T-SA2.3 M-SD3.3 T-SD2.1 M-SC1.3 M-SF1.3 M-SF1.1 T-SB1.1 T-SG2.4 T-SB3.4 T-SG2.3 T-SE1.1 M-SE2.4 T-SF3.1 M-SE1.1 T-SF3.3 T-SE1.1 M-SG1.4 M-SC1.3 M-SG3.1 T-SA1.4

70

Alazzam, Anas Aldhaheri, Faisal Aldwairi, Monther Alexander, Frazly Alghafli, Khawla Alhabbash, Maha Alharthi, Ahmed Alhawari, Mohammad Alhseinat, Emad Alhulayil, Mohammad Ali, Bassam Ali, Dima Ali, Mohamed

Ali, Muhammad Alipour Yazdi, Seyed Aljanahi, Mona AlJassmi, Maryam Alketbi, Afra Alketbi, Maitha AlKetbi, Muna Alkhatib, Osama Alkhidir, Tamador Alkilani, Ghada Alkindi, Tawaddod AlMahmoud, Abdelrahman AlMansoori, Naeema Almardood, Mayada Almheiri, Maryam AlMheiri, Meera Almheiri, Saif

Almoosa, Nawaf Almulla, Sameera Almutawa, Alia

T-SB3.2 T-SB2.3 T-SF2.4 M-SC2.5 T-SF2.5 M-SH2.2 M-SA1.3 M-SE3.4 M-SA2.1 T-SA1.1 M-SG2.3 M-SG1.2 T-SD2.3 T-SD1.3 T-SB1.2 T-SB1.1 M-SD2.1 M-SD3.5 M-SD1.4 T-SA1.2 T-SH1.3 M-SH1.4 M-SH1.2 M-SC1.1 M-SD2.4 M-SF2.2 T-SC3.2 T-SA3.1 T-SH2.2 M-SB3.4 M-SC1.4 T-SF2.2 T-SF2.1 T-SC3.3 T-SC2.1 M-SC3.1 M-SB2.1 M-SB3.2 M-SB2.2 M-SB3.4 M-SC1.4 M-SB3.3 T-SF3.3 T-SG1.2 T-SF2.3 M-SC2.1

Aloul, Fadi Alozn, Ahmad Alqahtani, Anoud Alqayedi, Fatima ALquabeh, Hilal AlQubaisi, Ayesha Alrahis, Lilas Alsafar, Habiba AlShaikh, AlAnood Alshehhi, Abdulla Alshehhi, Mohamed Alsheikh, Negmeldin Alshudeifat, Mohammad

Alshwaikh, Sana Alsuwaidi, Jamila AlYammahi, Maryam Alzaim, Safa Alzeyoudi, Aamer An, Boo Hyun Anis, Shaheen Arafat, Hassan Ardjal, Aghiles Armstrong, Peter As'ad, Rami Assaleh, Khaled Atef, Alaa Aung, Zeyar Awad, Mohammad Azar, Elie Azzam, Rana Azzam, Sarah

M-SF2.3 T-SH2.3 T-SC3.6 M-SF2.5 T-SD1.3 T-SD2.1 M-SE3.1 M-SG3.4 T-SH1.1 M-SC2.4 T-SD1.4 M-SH2.2 T-SD3.4 T-SD3.1 M-SD1.2 T-SE2.4 T-SB2.1 T-SF2.1 M-SC3.2 T-SB2.2 M-SC2.3 M-SC1.2 T-SA2.3 M-SB2.5 M-SB3.5 M-SB1.4 T-SC3.2 M-SE2.1 M-SF1.2 T-SE3.4 T-SF1.1 T-SB3.5 T-SC2.2 T-SF1.2 M-SG2.5 Session

Author B Baioumy, Basma Balawi, Shadi Balbahaith, Zayed Bamgbopa, Musbaudeen Banat, Fawzi Bani Younes, Ahmad

M-SA3.4 T-SD3.4 T-SD3.1 T-SF1.3 M-SB3.3 M-SA2.1 M-SA2.5 T-SA1.1

71

Barada, Hassan Barada, Hassan Barbosa, Juan David Bariah, Lina Barsoum, Imad Bashir, Safia Bawazir, Sarah Beig, Abdul Berretti, Stefano Berrouk, Abdallah Sofiane Bettayeb, Maamar

Bhadran, Vishnu Bhaskar, Harish Binothman, Mona Boiko, Igor Boulogeorgos, Alexandros

T-SG2.3 T-SF3.3 T-SC2.2 T-SG2.2 T-SD3.3 T-SE2.3 M-SG3.2 T-SE2.3 M-SF1.4 M-SA1.1 M-SB2.5 T-SE2.5 M-SB3.5 T-SE1.4 M-SE3.5 T-SA3.5 M-SF1.1 M-SF1.3 M-SH1.3 T-SE3.5 T-SG1.4 Session

Author C

M-SB1.4 T-SA1.4 T-SA3.5 M-SF2.4 M-SA3.4 T-SC1.3 M-SC2.4 M-SC2.3 M-SC1.3 M-SC3.3 M-SD3.2 T-SD2.2

Calvet, Nicolas Cantwell, Wesley Chafic, Omar Chau, Chi-Kin Chebbi, Rachid Chen, Qinghua Cho, Pyungyeon Choi, Daniel Choosri, Methawee Cisse, Cheikh Claus, Rebholz

T-SB3.5 M-SE2.5 T-SE2.5 T-SE1.4 M-SE3.5 T-SD2.2 M-SE1.2 T-SG2.2 M-SB1.3

Dias, Jorge Djamah, Tounsia Djennoune, Said Doumanidis, Haris Dushaaq, Ghada Dweik, Arafat Dzidzienyo, Prosper

Session

Author E El Arbid, Sara El Atab, Nazek El hajj chehadeh, Sarah El Kadi, Khadije El Serafy, Ahmed El-Awady, Rafat El-Fakih, Khaled

El-Hag, Ayman El-Khasawneh, Bashar El-Tarhuni, Mohamed Elamien, Mohamed Elayan, Hadeel Elbassioni, Khaled Eledlebi, Khouloud Elsharkawi, Ibrahim

Session

Author F Fanyu, Meng Farhana Faisal, Titly

T-SD2.3 T-SC1.2 T-SC1.4 Session

Author Session

Author D Dahlem, Marcus Damiani, Ernesto Darabseh, Tariq Darweesh, Muna Diago, Miguel Dias, Jorge

T-SA3.4 T-SF2.5 T-SA1.3 M-SE2.2 M-SB1.4 T-SB3.4 T-SB3.1

M-SH2.1 T-SA3.2 M-SG3.4 T-SD2.4 M-SG2.4 M-SG1.1 M-SF2.3 M-SF3.3 M-SF3.5 T-SE2.2 T-SB3.2 T-SG1.3 M-SE1.4 T-SG1.2 M-SF2.4 M-SE2.3 M-SG2.4

G Galadari, Abdulla Galal Ahmed, Khaled Gan, Dongming Garlisi, Corrado Gater, Deborah Gawanmeh, Amjad

T-SH2.3 T-SC2.3 T-SH1.3 T-SB3.5 T-SB3.3 M-SA2.2 T-SA3.1 T-SF3.1

72

Ghebreyesus, Dawit Goharzadeh, Afshin

T-SC2.4 M-SD3.1 T-SA3.5 T-SE3.1 T-SE3.2 T-SE3.4 M-SF3.5

Griffiths, Huw

Gupta, Ragini

Session

Author

Ibrahim, Taleb Iqbal, Farkhund Iqbal, Farkhund

T-SA2.4 M-SF2.2 T-SF2.1 T-SF1.3 M-SF2.1 T-SF1.2 M-SE2.3 T-SA3.1 T-SC1.4 T-SC1.2 M-SD1.3 M-SE3.3 M-SE3.4 T-SE1.3 M-SH1.3

Iraqi, Youssef Isakovic, Abdel Islam, Amina

H Ha, Jun Su Halawani, Yasmin Hallfors, Nicholas Hamiche, Hamid Hammad, Oussama Hammoud, Abdulla Harid, Noureddine

Hariga, Moncer Haryono, Andri Hasan, Amena Hasan, Musaab Hasan, Shadi Hashaikeh, Raed

Hasoon, Falah Hassan, Mahitab Hassan, Mohamed Hassan, Mohamed Helal, Heba Henschel, Andreas Hernandez, Hector Hersi, Fatima HO, HsinTan Homouz, Dirar Hou, Xuliang Hussain, Mohammed Husseini, Ghaleb Hussien, Aseel

T-SB2.1 T-SE1.1 T-SA3.3 M-SE3.5 T-SC3.1 T-SE3.3 T-SE3.1 T-SE3.2 T-SE3.4 T-SC3.2 T-SE3.1 T-SD3.5 T-SF1.3 T-SA2.1 T-SD1.1 M-SC1.2 M-SC2.2 M-SC1.3 M-SF3.5 M-SF1.2 T-SG1.3 M-SF3.1 M-SF3.2 T-SA2.3 M-SA1.3 M-SG3.1 M-SA1.4 M-SF3.4 T-SE2.1 M-SB2.3 M-SG1.4 T-SD2.2 Session

Author I Ibrahim, Huda

M-SF3.3

Islam, Md Ismail, Mohammed

Ismail, Sadiq

Session

Author J Jaffar, Syed Janajreh, Isam

T-SD2.2 T-SD2.4 T-SD1.1 M-SD2.3 M-SB3.1 M-SB2.3 T-SC2.3 M-SA1.1 M-SC2.5 M-SC3.1 T-SC1.2 T-SC1.4

Jasim, Fanan Jiang, Peng Jouiad, Mustapha Jouini, Mohamed

Session

Author K Kadadha, Maha Kalbat, Fatma Kara, Kursat Karagiannidis, George Karam, Zainab

Karapetyan, Areg Karima, Hammar Kassermally, Rita KASSIM, Sarah Kawak, Paul

T-SG2.3 T-SG1.4 M-SD2.2 T-SG1.1 T-SG1.4 M-SB2.2 M-SC1.4 M-SB3.2 M-SF2.4 T-SE2.5 M-SG1.4 M-SE3.5 M-SG1.4

73

Kawak, Pierre Keewan, Mohammad Khalaf, Kinda Khan, Kamran Khan, Mohammed Khan, Mohd Khan, Tariq Khandoker, Ahsan Khashan, Saud Khonji, Mahmoud Kilani, Dima Kizhisseri, Mohamed

M-SG1.4 M-SA2.1 M-SG3.2 T-SA1.2 T-SB1.3 T-SD2.5 T-SD1.4 M-SG3.2 M-SG3.3 M-SD2.5 M-SF2.1 M-SE3.4 T-SA2.2

Mazzoni, Luca McGloughlin, Tim Menon, Varsha Milewski, Adam Mir, Hasan Mohamed, Fedah Mohamed, Mohamed Mohamed, Zeanap Mohamed Elsayed, Nourhan Mohammad, Baker

Session

Author L Lahib, Fatme Lalia, Boor Lawal, Sadiq Lee, Hyunjoo Lee, Jisung

M-SG1.4 M-SC1.2 T-SD3.3 M-SG3.2 M-SC1.3 M-SC2.3 T-SD1.4 M-SD1.3 T-SC1.1 M-SC3.2 M-SC1.1 T-SC1.1

Li, Chang Liang, Guangda Liao, Kin Lu, Jin You Luo, Shaohong

Mohammed, Suaad Mohiuddin, Abdullah Moreira, Paulo Mostafa, Ahmad Mouftah, Shaimaa Mourad, Abdel-Hamid Muhaidat, Sami Mukhtar, Noora Mustafa, Ibrahim

Session

Author M Maghelal, Praveen Mahmoud, Abdulqader Mahmoud, Shereen Mahmoud, Soliman Manandhar, Prajowal Mansouri, Mariam Mansouri, Rachid Marpu, Prashanth Marshoud, Hanaa Martin, Matthew Matter, Youssef

T-SC3.6 T-SC3.3 T-SE1.3 M-SH2.4 T-SE2.4 M-SE1.4 T-SF1.1 M-SC2.3 M-SB3.5 M-SB2.5 T-SF1.1 T-SG1.1 M-SG2.2 T-SA1.3 M-SD1.1

Muyeen, S. M.

M-SB3.1 M-SG3.2 M-SG1.1 T-SC2.4 M-SE2.1 M-SG2.3 T-SA2.2 M-SG1.3 M-SE3.1 M-SE3.3 T-SE1.1 M-SE2.4 M-SE3.4 M-SE1.1 T-SE1.3 T-SE1.2 M-SF2.2 M-SB2.4 T-SB3.3 T-SA3.4 M-SC1.2 M-SG2.1 M-SD1.1 M-SD2.5 T-SG1.1 T-SG2.2 M-SA2.4 M-SB2.2 M-SB3.4 M-SC1.4 T-SE2.1 Session

Author N Nabil, Kharoua Nashef, Enas Nayfeh, Ammar

M-SD1.3 M-SA1.2 T-SA3.2 M-SE1.2 T-SC3.5

Ndiaye, Malick

Session

Author O Ogidiama, Oghare Ogungbenro, Adetola Omar, Hany

T-SB1.4 M-SA2.3 M-SG3.1

74

Omer, Ala Eldin Osman, Ahmed Ospina Aldana, Gustavo Otrok, Hadi

T-SG1.3 M-SF2.3 M-SD2.1 M-SD3.5 T-SF3.2 T-SG2.3

Sahban, Mustafa Sahnoon, Mohammad Salah, Khaled Salam, Saqib Saleh, Ekram Saleh, Hani

Session

Author P Padmanabhan, Megana Palmisano, Giovanni

Paul, Vinod Polychronopoulou, Kyriaki

M-SF2.2 M-SA2.2 T-SA2.1 M-SB3.4 M-SG1.4 M-SC2.1 Session

Author Q Qamar, Sayyad Qasem, Maryam Quang, Dang Viet

M-SD2.3 M-SC2.4 M-SA2.3 Session

Author R Rabbani, Shahid

M-SB1.2 T-SD3.5 T-SC3.1 M-SG1.1 M-SE1.2 M-SC3.2 M-SC1.1

Ramadan, Ayman Ramadan, Wafaa Rasras, Mahmoud Raza, Aikifa Reddy, Chappidi Siva Kumar Renda, Federico Rizk, Nahla Rosyid, Abdur Rowshan, Reza Ruta, Dymitr

M-SC3.3 T-SD2.2 M-SG2.2 T-SB3.2 T-SA2.3 M-SD3.3 M-SE2.3 Session

Author S Saab, Roba Sabbagh, Abdulrahman Saeed, Adnan

M-SD1.4 T-SF1.3 T-SD3.4 T-SD3.1

Salih, Mubarak Sandeep, Divyasree Sassi, Mohamed

Schiffer, Andreas Selim, Bassant Seneviratne, Lakmal Sersour, Lamia Sessa, Jadran Shaif, Hesham Shamayleh, Abdulrahim Shamim, Tariq

Shan, Suzan Shanableh, Tamer Shanmugam, Kumar Shapsough, Shams Sharaf, Omar Sharif, Bayan Shubair, Raed Siddiqui, Aamenah Simmons, Rodney Simões, Marcelo Singaravel, Saepurahman Singh, Shakti Siyam, Wisal Sofotasios, Paschalis Sreedhar, Nurshaun Stefanini, Cesare

M-SD1.2 T-SC3.1 M-SE2.1 M-SF2.5 T-SD1.4 M-SG1.1 M-SE3.3 M-SE3.1 M-SE2.4 M-SE3.4 M-SA3.3 M-SG2.4 T-SC1.4 T-SC1.2 T-SD3.5 M-SC2.4 T-SG2.1 T-SB3.1 T-SB3.5 T-SE1.4 M-SF3.2 T-SF2.4 T-SC3.5 T-SD3.2 T-SB1.4 T-SB1.3 M-SH3.4 M-SF1.2 M-SC3.3 T-SD2.5 M-SF2.3 M-SB1.1 M-SD2.2 T-SG1.1 T-SG1.4 T-SG1.2 M-SE1.3 T-SD3.3 T-SE2.1 M-SC2.2 M-SE1.3 T-SE2.2 T-SG1.1 T-SA2.3 T-SD2.2 M-SG3.2

75

Sulaiman, Nour Suliman, Ahmed Suliman, Malaz Susantyoko, Rahmat Agung Sweidan, Haliemeh

M-SH3.3 T-SF3.2 T-SA2.4 M-SB3.2 M-SB2.1 M-SA3.1 Session

Author T Taha, Bilal Taha, Kamal Taha, Tarek Tajik, Abdul Raouf Tariq, Urwa Mohd Tariq, Usman Tekeste, Temesghen Tello, Ghalia Temimi, Marouane Teo, Jeremy Thomas, Navya Toledano Garcia, Diego Tortorici, Claudio Twayana, Krishna

M-SE2.5 M-SF3.4 T-SB3.4 T-SB3.3 T-SD3.2 M-SH2.5 M-SH3.5 M-SE2.1 M-SE3.1 M-SE3.1 T-SC2.4 M-SG2.5 T-SA2.3 T-SA2.1 M-SF1.4 T-SA3.4

Vitor, Rute Vunnam, Srinivasulu

M-SG1.4 M-SG3.1 Session

Author W Wahbah, Maisam Wang, Di Wehbe, Youssef Werghi, Naoufel

T-SE1.2 T-SF3.3 T-SC2.4 M-SF1.4 M-SE2.5 M-SB2.2

Wu, Chieh-Han

Session

Author Y Yang, Yang Yeun, Chan Yeob Yi, Yongsun Yoon, Ho Joon Yuan, Jing Yurindatama, Danar

M-SA3.5 T-SF2.5 M-SC2.4 T-SB2.3 T-SE2.1 T-SD1.2 Session

Author Z Zaher, Dana Zaidani, Mouna Zaki, Wael

Session

Author U Ubaid, Alaa Ubaid, Jabir Umer, Rehan

T-SC3.1 T-SD2.5 T-SA1.4 M-SC3.4 T-SA1.2 Session

Author

Zayed, Ahmed Zemerly, Jamal Zhang, Dawei Zhang, Jingjing Zhang, TieJun Zhuman, Botagoz

V Viegas, Jaime Viet, Nguyen

M-SC3.1 M-SC2.5 M-SC3.4

Ziauddin, Mohammed Zitouni, M. Sami

M-SG3.1 T-SD3.2 M-SD3.2 M-SC3.4 M-SH3.1 M-SF2.5 M-SF1.1 M-SD3.1 T-SC1.3 M-SC3.2 M-SC1.1 M-SC2.2 M-SD3.5 M-SD2.5 M-SF1.3

76

77

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