IUCN Red List version 2016-2: Table 8c Last Updated: 04 September 2016
Table 8c: Total endemic and threatened endemic species in each country (totals by taxonomic group): PLANTS Total number of endemic and threatened endemic plant species recorded for each country for comprehensively assessed groups only. Endemics = species that are known to occur naturally within one country only. Threatened = species assessed in any of the three threatened Red List categories (Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable) AFRICA Conifers
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
North Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Tunisia Western Sahara
1 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
Conifers
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
Cycads
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
Cacti
0 0 0 0 0 0
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
Sub-Saharan Africa Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Congo, The Democratic Republic of the Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mozambique
Namibia Niger Nigeria Réunion Rwanda Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Sao Tomé and Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania, United Republic of Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
Antarctic Antarctica Bouvet Island French Southern Territories Heard Island and McDonald Islands South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
ASIA Conifers
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
East Asia China Hong Kong Japan Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Republic of Macao Mongolia
50 0 20 0 1 0 0
25 0 5 0 1 0 0
11 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
57 0 3 0 0 0 0
25 0 1 0 0 0 0
Conifers
Taiwan, Province of China
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 8 5 1 1 0 0 1 1
Conifers
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
North Asia Belarus Moldova Russian Federation Ukraine
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
Conifers
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
Cycads
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
Cacti
0 0 0 0
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
South & Southeast Asia Bangladesh Bhutan British Indian Ocean Territory Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Disputed Territory India Indonesia Lao People's Democratic Republic Malaysia Maldives Myanmar Nepal Philippines Singapore Sri Lanka Thailand Timor-Leste Viet Nam
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 14 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 6 0 10
Conifers
0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cycads
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 4 7 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 11
Cacti
0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 8
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
West & Central Asia Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Cyprus Georgia Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq Israel Jordan
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Conifers
Kazakhstan Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Oman Pakistan Palestinian Territory, Occupied Qatar Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic Tajikistan Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Yemen
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
Europe Åland Islands Albania Andorra Austria Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Faroe Islands Finland France Germany Gibraltar Greece Greenland Guernsey Holy See (Vatican City State) Hungary Iceland Ireland Isle of Man Italy Jersey Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania
Luxembourg Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Malta Monaco Montenegro Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Svalbard and Jan Mayen Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
Mesoamerica Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama
0 2 0 0 0 27 0 0
0 2 0 0 0 12 0 0
1 0 0 2 4 44 0 7
Conifers
1 0 0 1 2 41 0 6
0 11 0 3 0 448 0 0
Cycads
0 7 0 2 0 133 0 0
0 7 0 2 2 29 0 3
Cacti
0 6 0 1 1 22 0 2
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
Caribbean Islands Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba Cayman Islands Cuba Curaçao Dominica Dominican Republic
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 2
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2
Conifers
Grenada Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Martin (French part) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Sint Maarten (Dutch part) Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, U.S.
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
North America Canada Saint Pierre and Miquelon United States
0 0 38
0 0 13
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 44
0 0 8
0 0 5
0 0 0
SOUTH AMERICA Conifers
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
South America Argentina Bolivia, Plurinational States of Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Falkland Islands (Malvinas) French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay
0 1 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0
0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0
95 94 201 59 2 8 0 0 0 7 91 0 1
18 9 108 32 1 0 0 0 0 2 29 0 1
0 1 4 0 29 11 0 0 0 0 7 0 0
0 1 1 0 29 8 0 0 0 0 4 0 0
Conifers
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics 1 1 0 0 3 2 2 0
OCEANIA Conifers
Cycads
Cacti
Magnolias
Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened Total Threatened endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics endemics
Oceania American Samoa Australia Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cook Islands Fiji French Polynesia Guam Kiribati Marshall Islands Micronesia, Federated States of Nauru New Caledonia New Zealand Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Palau Papua New Guinea Pitcairn Samoa Solomon Islands Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu United States Minor Outlying Islands Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna