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Feb 27, 2013 - surgical treatment of Masaoka stage I thymoma. Bo Ye1, Ji-Cheng Tantai1, Wang Li2, Xiao-Xiao Ge1, Jian Feng1, Ming Cheng1 and HengĀ ...
Ye et al. World Journal of Surgical Oncology 2013, 11:157 http://www.wjso.com/content/11/1/157

WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY

RESEARCH

Open Access

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in the surgical treatment of Masaoka stage I thymoma Bo Ye1, Ji-Cheng Tantai1, Wang Li2, Xiao-Xiao Ge1, Jian Feng1, Ming Cheng1 and Heng Zhao1*

Abstract Background: The purpose of this study was to compare perioperative outcomes in patients who underwent videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery or robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and assess the feasibility of robotic-assisted thymectomy for the treatment of Masaoka stage I. Methods: We evaluated the short-term outcomes of 46 patients who underwent surgery for Masaoka stage I thymoma without myasthenia gravis between January 2009 and June 2012. Of these patients, 25 received unilateral video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS group) and the rest 21 recieved unilateral robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS group). We evaluated the duration of surgery, amount of intraoperative blood loss, duration of chest drainage, duration of postoperative hospital stay, hospitalization costs, postoperative complications and oncological outcomes. Results: The duration of surgery was not significantly different between the two groups. Intraoperative blood loss volumes did not differ significantly between the VATS and RATS groups (86.8 mL and 58.6 mL, respectively; P=0.168). The postoperative hospital stay was significantly shorter in the RATS group (3.7 days vs. 6.7 days; P