21 Nov 2013 ... ada secara ilmiah. Tulisan pengetahuan hasil riset. KARYA ILMIAH. RISET
rangkaian sistematik pernyataan-pernyataan kebenaran (premises).
The Process Of Writing Research Proposal Getting in the Mood
Revising, Revising, Revising
Writing the First Draft
Finishing
LOGO Ref: Alley, Michael. 1998. The craft of scientific writing. 3rd ed.. Springer-Verlag. Berlin.
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The Research Process
A vital asset for any nation/enterprise/indidual is KNOWLEDGE ICT Support
ICT Support
ICT Support
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ILMUWAN/PENELITI Ilmuwan adalah penjaga kebenaran pada ilmunya
RISET upaya sistematik menggali pengetahuan baru, atau menyempurnakan pengetahuan yang ada secara ilmiah
Tanggung jawab moral & intelektual
KARYA ILMIAH Tulisan pengetahuan hasil riset rangkaian sistematik pernyataan-pernyataan kebenaran (premises)
Quality of Research
“ilmu” (“science”) yang berasal dari bahasa Latin scientia yang berarti pengetahuan (knowledge) atau mengetahui (knowing)
Kontribusi pengetahuan
Originality Significant contribution Methods & tools Relevance to the current/popular issues Availability of authentic data & info Availability of relevant & valid references Style & readability of research writing Research team qualifications & assignments Publishable
ILMU 11/21/2013
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Methods for Research Field survey (primary data): sampling or enumerating method Literature survey (secondary & ternary data) Laboratory observation & experimentation Comparative analysis/study Fictitious data (simulation) Modeling & Optimation Experimental design
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Supporting Tools for Research Computational Software: Stats, Maths Modeling & Simulation Software Forecasting software Visualization & Multimedia Software Computer graphics & database Computer network Search Engines & Browsers Drawing & Documentation Software Discussion Groups & EE-Forum System
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Data Acquisition, Analysis & Modeling
Precision Agriculture
Biochips
Biosensors
Reserach Object Environmental Data
Genomic data
Phenomic data
Suatu usaha pertanian dengan pendekatan dan teknologi yang memungkinkan perlakuan yang teliti (precise treatment) terhadap rantai agribisnis.
ICT Systems
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Model Umum Precision Agriculture Bio-Process
Control System Decision Making
Agro-products Bio- Products Related Values Timely & Conditionally Valuable Data Environment Related Values 11
Tecnology of specific bioproducts
Information Required for Precision Agriculture crop characteristics, soil properties, fertility requirements, weed populations, insect populations, plant growth response, harvest data, post harvest processing data …
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Computer Systes for Simulating GreenHouses or Broiler Houses SUPERVISORY AGENT
Simulasi Aliran Udara dengan CFD (Computation al Fluid Dynamics)
Supervised Agents
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Sample Case: The Objective of Study:
METHODOLOGY
To build the design of spatial decision support system for land suitability evaluation for food crop production To implement the prototype of the system designed designed..
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MATERIALS AND METHODS
MATERIALS AND METHODS
SPATIAL DATA
NON SPATIAL DATA
1. Satellite Images (downloaded freely)
• The data was collected from experts by interview • Statistic data (from BPS) • Parameters in Food Balance Sheet • Crop Requirements (from literatures)
• Landsat 7 ETM • Digital Elevation Model
2. Digital Maps • RBI Map (from Bakosurtanal) • Soil Map (from Puslitbangtanak) • Forest Map (form Dinas Kehutanan Prov Gorontalo)
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REQUIRED TOOLS No. 1. 2. 3.
Tools Arc view 3.3/Arc 3.3/Arc GIS Er Mapper 6.4 Microsoft Visual Basic 6
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Map Object ver. 2.2 windows edition
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Microsoft Access 2003
SYSTEM FUNCTIONALITY SPATIAL DATA
Non Spatial Data
A PROTOTYPE OF SDSS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL LAND
Experts and Decision Maker’s Preferences
GIS AND MCE METHODS USER
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Process Design of Land Suitability Evaluation
Conceptual Design: Vector Data
GIS/RS
Raster Data
Attribute Data
Expert Knowledge
MAP OBJECT, VISUAL BASIC, and MICROSOFT ACCESS
Methods
SOIL ATTRIBUTE
MF ( x i )
MCE
SLOPE
CROP REQ. ATTRIBUTE
1 [1 {( x i b) / d } 2 ]
MF SOIL A PROTOTYPE OF SPATIAL BASED COMPUTER APPLICATION
MF SLOPE
FOREST ATTRIBUTE
LANDUSE ATTRIBUTE
BOOLEAN METHOD
MF FOREST
MF LANDUSE
JMF FOREST
JMF LANDUSE
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JMF(S ) i MF i i 1
JMF SOIL 1
JMF SLOPE LSI JMF SOIL JMF SLOPE JMF FOREST JMF LANDUSE
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Process Design of Food Production Estimation
350,00
Land suitability of Maize
Productivity of Paddy
Paddy Maize
308,83
300,00
x 1000 ( ton/years)
Land suitability of Paddy
RESULT: FOOD PRODUCTION ESTIMATION 250,00 200,00
188,07
188,07
154,42
150,00 100,00 50,00
Production Calculation
Scenario of harvesttime
0,00 Scenario1
Scenario2
Productivity of Maize
Production of Scenario 1
Production of Scenario 2
Scenario 1: paddy and maize was once harvested respectively in a year. Scenario 2: twice harvested for paddy, once harvested for maize in year.
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Forum of Researcher
Knowledge Management System (KMS)
1.Interlink expert resources 2.Share and exchange knowledge 3.Develop & Disseminate knowledge
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Cycle of Knowledge Sharing
Commu. Channel & Information Media
Information
Data
Knowledge Cycle
Knowledge
Decision/Act ion
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Commu. Channel & Information Media
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What is Search Engine?
INTERNET: a virtual huge place to find many things: document, videos, pictures, data sets INTERNET: links experts, knowledge, software tools Company Logo
Search engine: is a specialized computer program that facilitates information retrieval from large segments of the Internet. Search engines attempt to help a user locate desired information or resources by seeking matches to userspecified key words. Different search engines are appropriate for different kinds of searches, and most can be optimized for specified results. Search engines are commonly equipped with crawler, a program that regularly navigates through data tags, links and the text of web pages for new and updated information. A portal is a Web page that serves as a point of entry for surfers of the World Wide Web World Wide Web: Also Web, WWW, W3. A global, virtualnetwork based hypertext information system that uses the Internet as its transport mechanism to display computer screens (or Web pages) of graphical, video, textual, and even audio information.
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Pilihan Search Engines www.yahoo.com www.excite.com www.google.com www.scholar.google.com www.lycos.com www.iwon.com www.infoseek.com www.inktomi.com www.altavista.com search.aol.com www.northernlight.com www.looksmart.com www.realnames.com www.hotbot.com
Thank You LOGO
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