Testing a computational model of visual complexity ... - CiteSeerX

3 downloads 244 Views 53KB Size Report
The three image formats were greyscaled with Adobe Photoshop v4.0 or with the VisImage (v2) application. Copies of these images were then individually ...
Testing a computational model of visual complexity in background scenes. Leena N. Patel, Patrik O’Brian Holt. Image Systems Engineering Laboratory, Department of Computing and Electrical Engineering. Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, EH14 4AS. Abstract This paper reports the results of experiments conducted to determine whether a mathematical/computational model reflects the perception of complexity of background image scenes. Background scenes, such as landscapes, are composed of non-discrete image data. They contain repetitive patterns and colour schemes and therefore the images have to be described using pattern analysis techniques. A brief outline is given regarding the difference in composition of the foreground and background in images. Complexity measures and theories are then explored and results of a pilot test and experiment reported which correlate human perceptual data with a pattern measure which was devised by Klinger & Salingaros (1999). This measure had previously only been tested on binary data and not on more realistic image data. The results show a very strong, positive correlation (r=0.899, p