GCA Weekly Digital Media Sector Summary - GCA Savvian

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Jan 30, 2017 - (9) Social Media includes: FB, LINE (3938-JP), P, TWTR, YELP. ...... (2) Enterprise Value and LTM multipl
Weekly Internet / Digital Media / SaaS Sector Summary Week of January 30th, 2017 1

DEAL DASHBOARD Internet / Digital Media / SaaS 778

$42.5 Billion

Financing Transactions 2016

(1)(2)

Select Financing Transactions Company

Amount ($MM) $750.0 $653.0 $60.0 $60.0 $50.0

Financing Volume 2016

M&A Volume 2016

Quarterly Financing Volume ($Bn) (1)(2) $15

$13

$14

$11 $10

$9

$10

$8

$7

$8

$5

$0

250

194

150

143 149

210 201

226

$20.0

M&A Transactions 2016 (3)

$60 $50 $40 $30 $20 $10 $0

Select M&A Transactions Acquirer

$55

Target

$36

$16

$20 $21

$14

$4.8 $4.7

Quarterly M&A Deal Count (3)

$4.3

30 20

50

10

0

0

$8.7

$6

$4

32

167

EV ($Bn) $26.2

40 184

100

$35.0

108

(3)

Quarterly M&A Volume ($Bn) (3)

Quarterly Financing Deal Count (1)(2)

200

$40.0

$111.7 Billion (1)(2)

32

31 25

17

25

26

20

$2.9 $2.9 $2.8

Last 12 Months Digital Media Price Performance vs. S&P 500 (4) 28% 22%

DM Composite

2

SPX

Notes: Source: Capital IQ, PitchBook, and Dow Jones VentureSource. 1) Criteria based on internet/digital media/SaaS Series A and subsequent rounds of global financings greater than or equal to $10MM. Excludes the $7.3Bn raise by Didi Chuxing on 6/15/2016. 2) Financings include Venture and Private Equity Growth/Expansion activity for internet/digital media/SaaS sectors. 3) Criteria based on global target internet/digital media/SaaS M&A deals with transaction enterprise values greater than $50MM. Excludes AT&T’s acquisition of Time Warner announced 10/22/2016. 4) Search/online advertising composite, internet commerce composite, internet content composite, diversified marketing composite, SaaS composite and social media composite used as proxy for internet/digital media/SaaS landscape. Details on companies included can be found on the public valuation company slides.

INDUSTRY STOCK MARKET VALUATION Internet / Digital Media / SaaS

Last 12 Months

Last 3 Months

120%

160%

17.7% 44.4% 140%

36.2% 22.6% 22.4% 21.5% 13.9% 12.7% 5.3% 4.0% 3.7%

120%

100%

110%

8.9% 8.4% 6.4% 5.5% 4.9% 3.5% 3.2% 0.7% (2.1%)

100%

90%

80%

60% 2/1/2016

3/24/2016

5/15/2016

7/6/2016

Search / Online Advertising

(1)

8/27/2016

10/18/2016

12/9/2016

Internet Commerce

(2)

(5)

Diversified Marketing

3

80% 11/1/2016

1/30/2017

Media Conglomerates

11/16/2016

Internet Content

(6)

Gaming

(7)

(3)

12/1/2016

12/16/2016

Publishers

SaaS

(8)

12/31/2016

(4)

1/15/2017

1/30/2017

NASDAQ

Social Media

Notes: (1) Search/Online Advertising Composite includes: CRTO, GOOGL, FUEL, MCHX, MRIN, MSFT, MXPT, QNST, RTHM, RUBI, TRMR, TTD, YNDX, YUME. (2) Internet Commerce Composite includes: AMZN, ANGI, BABA, CMPR, CPRT, EBAY, ETSY, EXPE, FLWS, GRUB, NFLX, NILE, OSTK, PCLN, PRSS, QUOT, QVCA, SSTK, STMP, TRVG, TZOO. (3) Internet Content Composite includes: CRCM, DHX, EHTH, GDDY, IAC, RATE, RENN, SCOR, SFLY, TGNA, TTGT, WBMD, WEB, XOXO, ZG. (4) Publishers Composite includes: GCI, GHC, MMB-FR, NWSA, NYT, PSON-GB, SSP, TIME, TRI, UBM-GB. (5) Diversified Marketing Composite includes: ACXM, ADS, EFX, EXPN-GB, HAV-FR, HHS, IPG, MDCA, NLSN, WPP-GB. (6) Media Conglomerates Composite includes: CBS, CMCSA, DIS, DISCA, FOXA, SNI, SONY (6758-JP), TRCO, VIAB. (7) Gaming Composite includes: ATVI, CYOU, DENA (2432-JP), EA, GAM, GLUU, GREE (3632-JP), GHO (3765-JP), NVR (A035420-KR), NCSOFT(A036570-KR), NTES, TENCENT (700-HK) ,UBI-FR, ZNGA. (8) SaaS Composite includes: APPF, APTI, BCOV, BOX, BV, COUP, CRM, CSOD, ECOM, EVBG, HUBS, JIVE, LPSN, MB, MRIN, NOW, NTNX, RNG, RP, SHOP, ULTI, WDAY, XTLY, ZEN. (9) Social Media includes: FB, LINE (3938-JP), P, TWTR, YELP.

(9)

INDUSTRY STOCK MARKET VALUATION Internet / Digital Media / SaaS: Financial Metrics

EV / 2016E Revenue

EV / 2016E EBITDA 50.0x

7.0x 6.0x

5.7x

5.3x

Mean: 3.4x Median: 3.0x

5.0x 4.0x 3.0x 2.0x

1.0x 0.0x

4

3.8x

3.5x

40.0x

38.1x

Mean: 16.3x Median: 13.0x

30.0x

3.0x

2.8x

21.6x

2.5x

2.1x

20.0x

1.6x

17.8x

14.0x 13.0x

10.0x

12.3x

11.1x

9.9x

0.0x

Notes: (1) Search/Online Advertising Composite includes: CRTO, GOOGL, FUEL, MCHX, MRIN, MSFT, MXPT, QNST, RTHM, RUBI, TRMR, TTD, YNDX, YUME. (2) Internet Commerce Composite includes: AMZN, ANGI, BABA, CMPR, CPRT, EBAY, ETSY, EXPE, FLWS, GRUB, NFLX, NILE, OSTK, PCLN, PRSS, QUOT, QVCA, SSTK, STMP, TRVG, TZOO. (3) Internet Content Composite includes: CRCM, DHX, EHTH, GDDY, IAC, RATE, RENN, SCOR, SFLY, TGNA, TTGT, WBMD, WEB, XOXO, ZG. (4) Publishers Composite includes: GCI, GHC, MMB-FR, NWSA, NYT, PSON-GB, SSP, TIME, TRI, UBM-GB. (5) Diversified Marketing Composite includes: ACXM, ADS, EFX, EXPN-GB, HAV-FR, HHS, IPG, MDCA, NLSN, WPP-GB. (6) Media Conglomerates Composite includes: CBS, CMCSA, DIS, DISCA, FOXA, SNI, SONY (6758-JP), TRCO, VIAB. (7) Gaming Composite includes: ATVI, CYOU, DENA (2432-JP), EA, GAM, GLUU, GREE (3632-JP), GHO (3765-JP), NVR (A035420-KR), NCSOFT(A036570-KR), NTES, TENCENT (700-HK) ,UBI-FR, ZNGA. (8) SaaS Composite includes: APPF, APTI, BCOV, BOX, BV, COUP, CRM, CSOD, ECOM, EVBG, HUBS, JIVE, LPSN, MB, MRIN, NOW, NTNX, RNG, RP, SHOP, ULTI, WDAY, XTLY, ZEN. (9) Social Media includes: FB, LINE (3938-JP), P, TWTR, YELP.

8.7x

PUBLIC COMPANY VALUATIONS Internet / Digital Media / SaaS: Financial Metrics (Cont’d) $MM, Except Per Share Data Stock Price 1/30/17

LTM Price Range Low High

Equity Value

Net Debt

Enterprise Value

LTM

EV / Revenue CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

EV / EBITDA CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

Price / EPS CY 16E

CY 17E

EPS Long Term Growth

Revenue Growth 17E/16E Y/Y MRQ

PEG

Search / Online Advertising Alphabet Inc. Microsoft Corporation Yandex N.V. Criteo SA (1) The Trade Desk, Inc. (1) The Rubicon Project, Inc. (1) RhythmOne plc QuinStreet, Inc. Tremor Video, Inc. YuMe, Inc. Marchex, Inc. Rocket Fuel Inc. Marin Software Incorporated MaxPoint Interactive, Inc.

$823.83 65.13 23.10 44.23 29.75 8.40 0.48 3.44 2.43 3.53 2.70 1.97 2.30 4.20

$672.66 48.04 12.29 24.23 22.00 6.12 0.19 2.61 1.29 2.77 2.46 1.70 1.88 3.85

$867.00 65.91 23.87 47.81 33.40 20.37 0.56 4.32 2.76 4.36 4.68 4.10 3.44 11.94

$569,508 503,455 7,445 2,820 1,148 412 240 157 126 121 117 90 89 28

($82,398) (33,399) (690) (398) (72) (193) (41) (39) (48) (62) (105) 9 (33) 2

$487,110 470,056 6,768 2,432 1,076 219 199 119 79 59 12 99 55 30 Mean Median

5.4x 5.5 5.9 5.2 6.2 0.7 1.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.2

5.5x 5.1 5.5 3.4 5.6 0.9 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3

4.6x 4.7 4.5 2.6 4.3 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3

16.3x 16.9 20.1 16.0 20.1 4.7 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM

13.5x NA 15.9 11.4 19.3 3.4 NM 25.8 NM 7.2 NM 7.8 NM NM

11.3x 12.6 12.8 8.8 15.4 3.5 17.3 12.2 11.1 6.2 NM 7.6 20.8 33.6

29.2x 30.7 56.3 35.7 NM 18.9 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM

23.7x NA 31.3 23.7 39.4 9.0 NM 87.5 NM NM NM NM NM NM

19.9x 21.5 24.4 19.4 35.0 12.4 39.4 NM NM 16.9 NM NM NM NM

17.6% 10.3% 23.2% 28.3% 25.9% NM NM NM NA NA 15.0% 3.0% NA 20.0%

1.1 2.1 1.1 0.7 1.4 NM NM NM NA NA NM NM NA NM

18.2% 8.6% 22.0% 29.9% 28.8% 1.2% 34.4% 2.1% 13.0% 2.0% (14.0%) 2.9% (3.5%) 5.1%

22.2% 1.2% 30.2% 27.4% 116.6% 2.4% (11.7%) 1.4% (0.8%) (10.1%) (16.6%) (1.9%) (8.8%) 4.0%

2.3x 0.6

2.1x 0.7

1.8x 0.7

15.7x 16.6

13.0x 12.5

13.3x 12.2

34.2x 30.7

35.8x 27.5

23.6x 20.7

17.9% 18.8%

1.3 1.1

10.8% 6.9%

11.1% 1.3%

8.0x 1.8 2.9 2.1 4.8 2.6 1.8 2.8 2.3 12.7 2.5 1.4 2.3 1.1 0.8

7.5x 1.9 2.8 2.1 3.4 2.6 1.8 2.6 2.1 9.3 2.5 1.5 2.4 1.1 0.8

6.1x 1.8 2.7 1.8 3.0 2.5 1.6 2.3 2.1 6.2 2.2 1.5 2.1 0.9 0.9

NM 15.1 8.0 18.1 47.5 10.3 15.3 12.3 12.4 NM 18.3 6.5 17.5 39.0 16.1

45.1x 11.9 7.6 9.3 14.8 7.9 9.3 10.1 8.7 NM 11.8 5.8 14.3 14.8 24.9

26.9x 9.8 8.3 8.0 11.6 7.3 7.9 9.2 8.2 NM 10.6 6.3 9.4 10.2 23.1

NM NM 10.8 NM NM 27.6 31.7 NM 12.2 NM 74.5 NM 66.7 NM NM

NM 27.2 10.1 22.2 22.0 26.0 81.0 17.5 6.9 NM 47.9 15.4 33.6 56.0 35.6

62.3x 20.0 12.1 19.9 18.8 24.4 47.9 15.9 6.5 NM 40.4 17.2 19.7 29.6 NM

58.0% 18.2% NA NM 30.0% 12.5% NM 17.5% 13.4% 20.0% 17.5% NA 27.7% 17.5% 10.0%

1.1 1.1 NA NM 0.6 2.0 NM 0.9 0.5 NM 2.3 NA 0.7 1.7 NM

22.5% 6.6% 3.7% 13.4% 13.1% 5.5% 9.5% 12.9% 3.6% 50.6% 10.3% (3.0%) 11.2% 13.0% (2.1%)

27.1% (8.9%) 13.6% 14.8% 8.4% 12.3% 11.8% 29.2% 39.4% NA 5.8% (13.9%) (11.2%) 12.7% (16.1%)

3.3x 2.3

3.0x 2.4

2.5x 2.1

18.2x 15.3

14.0x 10.9

11.2x 9.3

37.2x 29.7

30.9x 26.0

25.8x 19.9

22.0% 17.5%

1.2 1.1

11.4% 10.3%

8.9% 12.1%

Internet Content Zillow Group, Inc. IAC/InterActiveCorp TEGNA Inc. GoDaddy Inc. comScore, Inc. WebMD Health Corp. Shutterfly, Inc. Bankrate, Inc. Web.com Group, Inc. Renren Inc. XO Group Inc. DHI Group, Inc. TechTarget, Inc. Care.com, Inc. eHealth, Inc.

$36.42 68.93 22.73 36.08 32.88 49.45 51.56 10.95 18.80 1.67 18.68 5.55 8.81 8.41 12.09

$16.46 38.82 17.91 23.88 21.74 45.46 35.91 6.59 12.90 1.51 13.64 4.95 5.98 4.90 6.38

$39.99 71.48 25.38 37.40 43.53 67.55 54.60 12.93 21.20 3.58 20.99 9.43 9.24 12.00 15.14

$6,520 5,465 4,874 3,156 1,880 1,815 1,750 987 886 568 475 276 245 242 222

($215) 274 4,131 475 (114) 6 308 159 664 24 (101) 61 8 (71) (67)

$6,305 5,877 9,345 3,829 1,766 1,820 2,058 1,146 1,550 592 374 338 253 172 154 Mean Median

5

Notes: Source: Capital IQ and Wall Street Estimates. Multiples 100 considered NM. (1) Revenue multiples reflective of Net Revenue.

PUBLIC COMPANY VALUATIONS Internet / Digital Media / SaaS: Financial Metrics (Cont’d) $MM, Except Per Share Data Stock Price 1/30/17

LTM Price Range Low High

Equity Value

Net Debt

Enterprise Value

LTM

EV / Revenue CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

EV / EBITDA CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

Price / EPS CY 16E

CY 17E

EPS Long Term Growth

Revenue Growth 17E/16E Y/Y MRQ

PEG

Internet Commerce Amazon.com, Inc. Alibaba Group Holding Limited The Priceline Group Inc. Netflix, Inc. eBay Inc. Expedia, Inc. QVC Group Copart, Inc. GrubHub Inc. trivago N.V. (1) Cimpress N.V. Stamps.com Inc. Shutterstock, Inc. Etsy, Inc. Quotient Technology Inc. 1-800-FLOWERS.COM, Inc. Blue Nile, Inc. Overstock.com, Inc. Angie's List, Inc. Travelzoo Inc. CafePress Inc.

$830.38 101.02 1,602.31 141.22 32.17 121.53 19.17 56.93 41.59 11.35 85.57 122.50 53.20 12.75 10.50 9.65 40.71 16.60 6.54 9.00 3.39

$474.00 59.25 954.02 79.95 21.52 88.40 17.88 32.69 18.10 10.88 75.48 68.82 25.44 6.18 5.04 6.74 22.33 10.25 6.32 6.63 2.80

$847.21 109.87 1,605.47 143.46 33.19 133.55 27.25 57.97 44.58 12.61 104.18 125.05 65.16 16.05 14.36 11.40 41.39 19.70 10.76 13.27 3.99

$394,569 252,550 79,066 60,783 35,964 18,233 8,952 6,523 3,560 2,713 2,661 2,089 1,869 1,474 924 630 478 421 387 124 56

$641 (7,448) 2,967 1,631 1,811 1,319 6,104 576 (297) (5) 813 81 (290) (258) (139) 229 (40) (75) 20 (25) (35)

$395,210 245,842 82,033 62,413 37,775 21,198 15,178 7,099 3,263 2,711 3,516 2,170 1,578 1,215 786 859 437 345 407 99 21 Mean Median

3.1x 11.9 7.9 7.1 4.2 2.5 1.5 5.4 7.2 3.5 1.8 6.6 3.3 3.5 2.9 0.7 0.9 0.2 1.2 0.8 0.2

2.9x 17.0 7.6 7.1 4.2 2.4 1.5 5.2 6.6 3.5 1.8 6.1 3.2 3.3 2.9 0.7 0.9 0.2 1.3 0.8 0.2

2.3x 13.2 6.6 5.6 4.0 2.1 1.4 4.9 5.3 2.5 1.5 5.3 2.7 2.7 2.5 0.7 0.9 0.2 1.3 0.8 0.2

36.0x 32.2 20.5 NM 12.6 20.8 8.6 15.2 31.1 NM 21.0 18.0 24.2 32.9 NM 11.4 26.7 NM 21.1 8.1 NM

26.1x 33.1 19.3 NM 11.0 13.1 7.9 14.3 22.5 NM 13.2 13.2 16.1 21.6 28.3 10.0 17.8 9.8 16.1 8.0 36.9

20.2x 26.6 16.5 57.9 10.8 10.9 7.6 13.2 17.7 39.5 11.9 11.1 13.3 16.2 18.0 8.6 17.0 19.5 11.3 8.8 17.7

NM 49.0 40.9 NM 5.1 96.6 7.3 17.7 75.6 NA NM 47.7 64.1 NM NM 25.3 50.2 44.7 NM 34.6 NM

NM 41.4 23.4 NM 17.1 25.7 11.4 24.0 45.7 NM 29.2 14.7 33.9 NM NM 22.7 46.3 NM NM 20.3 NM

94.3x 33.2 20.6 NM 16.0 20.2 10.3 22.1 36.2 82.6 25.8 14.8 31.4 49.1 50.0 18.1 43.8 NM NM 21.9 NM

51.1% 24.5% 17.9% 47.1% 9.1% 21.6% 12.8% 14.8% 23.0% NA 20.8% 20.3% 16.5% 10.0% 43.6% 19.0% 5.0% NA 8.0% 5.0% NA

1.8 1.4 1.2 NM 1.8 0.9 0.8 1.5 1.6 NA 1.2 0.7 1.9 4.9 1.1 1.0 8.8 NA NM 4.4 NA

22.8% 28.7% 15.6% 27.3% 4.7% 14.4% 2.7% 6.9% 25.8% 38.5% 17.0% 16.0% 15.8% 22.8% 14.7% 4.8% 2.1% 8.0% 0.1% (0.5%) 6.3%

29.0% 44.1% 18.9% 35.9% 3.1% 33.2% 14.7% 19.8% 44.1% 56.0% 16.2% 79.1% 14.7% 33.3% 17.7% 6.3% (4.4%) 12.9% (8.3%) (9.7%) (1.6%)

3.6x 3.1

3.8x 2.9

3.2x 2.5

21.3x 20.9

17.8x 16.1

17.8x 16.2

43.0x 44.7

27.4x 24.0

34.7x 25.8

20.6% 18.5%

2.2 1.4

14.0% 14.7%

21.7% 17.7%

3.0x 3.5 2.7 0.5 2.5 2.3 3.8 4.0 2.5

3.0x 3.5 2.7 0.6 2.5 2.3 3.8 4.0 2.5

2.9x 3.3 2.5 0.6 2.5 2.2 3.6 3.8 2.5

9.0x 11.5 11.2 6.6 10.9 9.7 10.1 9.0 12.7

9.0x 11.3 10.7 7.9 10.6 10.3 10.1 9.7 9.4

8.6x 10.9 10.2 5.5 10.5 8.9 9.7 9.4 11.2

21.1x 19.4 21.3 66.9 17.8 11.8 15.8 12.6 NM

21.7x 19.9 16.3 NM 15.6 12.7 13.5 14.4 34.9

20.1x 18.0 16.0 20.3 14.5 10.6 12.1 14.3 21.8

10.5% 9.4% 11.8% 18.0% 17.8% 0.5% 13.1% 9.7% NA

1.9 1.9 1.4 1.1 0.8 22.0 0.9 1.5 NA

4.6% 5.0% 5.2% 6.6% 1.0% 3.4% 5.1% 4.3% (2.4%)

9.2% (2.7%) 7.1% 5.5% 4.3% (14.8%) (0.1%) 3.5% 6.0%

2.8x 2.7

2.8x 2.7

2.7x 2.5

10.1x 10.1

9.9x 10.1

9.4x 9.7

23.3x 18.6

18.6x 16.0

16.4x 16.0

11.4% 11.1%

3.9 1.4

3.7% 4.6%

2.0% 4.3%

3.4x 0.8 1.5 3.4 0.6 1.0 1.2 0.9 2.2 0.5

3.7x 0.8 1.5 3.4 0.7 NA 1.2 0.9 2.0 0.5

3.6x 0.8 1.5 2.9 0.7 NA 1.2 0.9 2.1 0.4

16.2x 9.6 10.3 12.6 8.7 6.8 7.9 9.0 21.9 4.2

13.2x 7.0 9.2 12.1 8.0 NA 7.9 6.9 9.7 4.4

12.5x 6.8 8.7 9.7 7.7 NA 8.3 6.8 14.5 4.1

26.5x NM NM 29.6 27.1 16.0 49.4 NM NM 28.8

21.8x 39.1 11.0 19.2 13.2 NA 25.7 16.0 24.8 9.0

19.2x 30.1 12.5 14.6 12.2 NA 23.8 14.3 58.8 8.9

8.0% 8.2% NM 11.2% 7.4% NA NA 8.5% NA NM

2.4 3.7 NM 1.3 1.6 NA NA 1.7 NA NM

1.9% (2.1%) 5.0% 16.7% (0.7%) NA 0.2% (1.9%) (2.1%) 5.6%

(0.1%) (2.4%) (21.0%) (8.7%) 3.2% (3.1%) (1.0%) (3.0%) 22.9% 10.1%

1.5x 1.1

1.6x 1.2

1.6x 1.2

10.7x 9.3

8.7x 8.0

8.8x 8.3

29.6x 27.9

20.0x 19.2

21.6x 14.6

8.7% 8.2%

2.1 1.7

2.5% 0.2%

(0.3%) (1.7%)

Media Conglomerates / Selected Entertainment Comcast Corporation The Walt Disney Company Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. Sony Corporation CBS Corporation Viacom, Inc. Discovery Communications, Inc. Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc. Tribune Media Company

$75.34 110.94 31.37 29.64 64.40 42.46 27.98 76.30 28.41

$54.38 86.25 22.66 19.34 41.36 30.11 23.66 52.00 26.10

$76.87 111.05 31.61 31.40 66.88 47.47 29.75 77.80 40.72

$178,933 175,710 58,202 37,412 27,673 16,849 16,665 9,851 2,483

$55,973 15,560 14,807 (3,539) 8,778 11,420 7,609 3,253 2,772

$238,583 195,328 74,810 40,083 36,451 28,533 24,521 13,411 5,261 Mean Median

Publishers Thomson Reuters Corporation News Corporation Pearson plc UBM plc Lagardère SCA Graham Holdings Company The New York Times Company Time Inc. The E. W. Scripps Company Gannett Co., Inc.

$44.81 12.33 7.70 8.88 25.24 514.95 13.30 19.20 19.28 9.59

$36.34 10.21 6.91 6.72 19.63 440.55 10.60 12.23 12.16 7.30

$45.95 14.68 12.38 9.39 29.02 547.80 14.20 20.40 19.99 17.72

$32,596 7,171 6,275 3,494 3,235 2,891 2,143 1,902 1,598 1,118

$8,520 (1,122) 2,162 49 1,931 (504) (311) 937 308 268

$41,598 6,265 8,441 3,583 5,308 2,396 1,827 2,839 1,907 1,386 Mean Median

6

Notes: Source: Capital IQ and Wall Street Estimates. Multiples 100 considered NM. (1) Reflects Expedia's 63.5% controlling equity stake.

PUBLIC COMPANY VALUATIONS Internet / Digital Media / SaaS: Financial Metrics (Cont’d) $MM, Except Per Share Data Stock Price 1/30/17

LTM Price Range Low High

Equity Value

Net Debt

$15.07 13.31 40.28 91.72 176.63 19.79 6.92 17.70 2.75 0.85

$30,085 18,015 14,680 14,053 13,179 9,493 3,828 2,025 345 95

$5,649 3,161 7,523 2,732 19,090 846 99 (1) 930 54

Enterprise Value

LTM

EV / Revenue CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

EV / EBITDA CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

Price / EPS CY 16E

CY 17E

EPS Long Term Growth

Revenue Growth 17E/16E Y/Y MRQ

PEG

Diversified Marketing WPP plc Experian plc Nielsen Holdings plc Equifax Inc. Alliance Data Systems Corporation The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. Havas SA Acxiom Corporation MDC Partners Inc. Harte Hanks, Inc.

$23.49 19.36 41.07 117.34 228.18 23.91 9.12 26.04 6.45 1.55

$23.83 20.25 55.94 136.97 241.69 24.82 9.47 27.73 23.90 3.73

$36,343 21,190 22,392 16,826 32,269 10,620 3,941 2,025 1,402 150 Mean Median

2.1x 4.6 3.6 5.6 4.5 1.4 1.6 2.3 1.0 0.3

2.1x NA 3.6 5.4 4.5 1.4 1.6 2.3 1.0 0.3

1.9x 4.4 3.5 4.9 4.2 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.0 0.3

14.3x 15.1 14.4 16.2 20.6 10.0 9.9 23.3 10.1 11.7

12.6x NA 11.7 15.0 15.4 9.6 10.0 13.1 8.4 4.1

11.2x 12.8 11.4 13.7 15.1 9.0 9.3 11.5 6.9 3.3

27.4x 21.9 25.2 29.7 31.1 17.9 19.6 NM NM NM

17.1x NA 14.9 21.4 13.5 18.2 18.7 39.7 NM 11.1

14.7x 20.6 15.1 19.6 12.4 16.5 17.1 36.5 9.7 7.4

9.1% 10.0% 8.8% 11.0% 13.8% 11.1% 7.1% 19.3% 6.0% NA

1.6 2.1 1.7 1.8 0.9 1.5 2.4 1.9 1.6 NA

12.5% NA 1.0% 8.3% 6.7% 3.3% 5.8% 4.6% 5.8% 0.5%

(5.4%) 2.6% 2.5% 20.5% 4.5% 3.0% 4.8% 4.8% 6.3% (10.4%)

2.7x 2.2

2.5x 2.1

2.5x 2.0

14.6x 14.3

11.1x 11.7

10.4x 11.3

24.7x 25.2

19.3x 17.6

17.0x 15.8

10.7% 10.0%

1.7 1.7

5.4% 5.8%

3.3% 3.8%

12.0x 5.7 5.3 5.1 5.0 1.1 5.8 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.7

11.4x 5.3 4.9 4.8 5.0 1.1 6.2 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.3 0.8 0.8 0.8

8.4x 4.2 4.7 4.5 4.2 0.9 4.7 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.7

28.1x 16.7 16.8 19.3 16.0 9.6 16.1 15.1 7.2 NM 2.5 3.5 2.6 NM

27.1x 15.4 13.4 15.0 15.7 7.9 17.5 4.6 8.0 25.3 3.2 4.0 2.7 NM

20.7x 12.6 13.2 13.6 12.3 6.5 11.6 4.1 5.9 14.3 3.9 5.3 2.3 NM

44.2x 21.9 34.4 21.4 NA 20.0 25.1 31.8 21.0 NM 7.0 7.5 8.9 NM

38.7x 18.8 19.5 24.6 30.8 18.6 26.0 29.0 20.8 NM 7.3 12.2 8.9 NM

29.3x 16.0 18.9 20.9 24.0 17.2 18.2 19.9 18.5 37.4 8.0 17.7 7.7 NM

27.8% 19.2% 21.1% 12.4% 31.2% 22.7% 37.3% 35.1% 22.1% 21.0% NA NA NM 15.0%

1.1 0.8 0.9 1.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.8 NA NA NM NM

35.0% 27.0% 3.8% 7.5% 18.9% 24.6% 32.8% 54.4% 4.7% 12.0% (12.8%) 1.0% 15.2% 5.5%

44.8% 31.6% 58.4% 10.2% 19.2% 31.0% 19.7% 36.7% 21.7% (6.8%) (16.7%) (8.7%) (28.1%) (18.8%)

3.5x 2.1

3.5x 2.2

2.9x 1.8

12.8x 15.5

12.3x 13.4

9.7x 11.6

22.1x 21.4

21.3x 20.2

19.5x 18.5

24.1% 22.1%

1.0 0.8

16.4% 13.6%

13.9% 19.4%

14.2x 5.1 4.8 4.2 2.4

12.8x 5.0 4.6 4.0 2.3

9.5x 4.6 3.8 3.2 1.9

27.3x NM 32.3 NM NM

19.9x 17.8 23.5 25.0 NM

15.2x 15.4 16.8 17.4 NM

50.5x NM 84.0 NM NM

31.6x 32.5 NM 57.7 NM

25.1x 28.4 40.7 38.9 NM

32.1% 23.5% 50.9% 33.1% 47.0%

0.8 1.2 0.8 1.2 NM

34.8% 9.3% 20.9% 25.7% 22.8%

55.8% 8.2% 19.3% 29.7% 12.9%

6.1x 4.8

5.7x 4.6

4.6x 3.8

29.8x 29.8

21.6x 21.7

16.2x 16.1

67.3x 67.3

40.6x 32.5

33.3x 33.6

37.3% 33.1%

1.0 1.0

22.7% 22.8%

25.2% 19.3%

Gaming Tencent Holdings Limited NetEase, Inc. Activision Blizzard, Inc. Electronic Arts Inc. Naver Corporation Gamesa Corporación Tecnológica, S.A. NCsoft Corporation Ubisoft Entertainment SA DeNA Co., Ltd. Zynga Inc. GungHo Online Entertainment, Inc. Gree, Inc. Changyou.com Limited Glu Mobile Inc.

$26.35 250.49 39.61 83.84 642.18 20.84 263.10 32.04 22.52 2.60 2.17 5.33 24.01 2.26

$17.03 129.60 26.49 53.01 463.94 16.04 181.65 19.89 13.47 1.78 1.99 4.06 15.21 1.73

$28.46 272.58 45.55 86.07 770.10 23.66 270.35 41.58 34.78 3.08 3.04 5.98 30.28 4.00

$247,194 32,934 29,439 25,300 18,500 5,769 5,588 3,583 3,268 2,319 1,545 1,250 1,220 302

($443) (4,177) 2,333 (2,276) (2,342) (281) (676) (42) (782) (871) (256) (806) (848) (148)

$248,273 28,794 31,772 23,024 16,603 5,488 4,921 3,541 2,558 1,448 1,305 444 401 154 Mean Median

Social Media & New Platform Facebook, Inc. Twitter, Inc. LINE Corporation Yelp Inc. Pandora Media, Inc.

$130.98 16.94 31.97 41.69 13.04

$96.82 39.40 31.05 14.53 7.10

$135.60 26.20 46.00 43.36 15.25

$377,507 12,017 6,962 3,271 3,043

($26,140) 771 (1,213) (432) 80

$351,367 12,788 5,750 2,839 3,122 Mean Median

7

Notes: Source: Capital IQ and Wall Street Estimates. Multiples 100 considered NM.

PUBLIC COMPANY VALUATIONS Internet / Digital Media / SaaS: Financial Metrics (Cont’d) $MM, Except Per Share Data Stock Price 1/30/17

LTM Price Range Low High

Equity Value

Net Debt

$52.60 47.32 46.00 148.26 18.58 23.11 16.06 22.25 11.06 8.96 27.00 13.88 23.52 9.20 11.07 14.00 11.76 3.74 2.82 4.68 10.28 2.84 4.70 1.88

$53,452 16,625 14,961 5,617 4,562 4,157 2,434 2,284 2,251 2,181 1,780 1,718 1,312 996 772 542 510 403 389 376 355 301 247 89

$1,315 (1,386) (392) (100) (400) (347) 54 (20) (211) (102) (113) (136) (221) (71) (18) (122) (62) (51) (49) (27) (63) (100) (34) (33)

Enterprise Value

LTM

EV / Revenue CY 16E

CY 17E

LTM

EV / EBITDA CY 16E

CY 17E

Price / EPS CY 16E

LTM

CY 17E

EPS Long Term Growth

Revenue Growth 17E/16E Y/Y MRQ

PEG

SaaS salesforce.com, inc. Workday, Inc. ServiceNow, Inc. The Ultimate Software Group, Inc. Shopify Inc. Nutanix, Inc. RealPage, Inc. Cornerstone OnDemand, Inc. Zendesk, Inc. Box, Inc. HubSpot, Inc. RingCentral, Inc. Coupa Software Incorporated MINDBODY, Inc. AppFolio, Inc. Apptio, Inc. Everbridge, Inc. LivePerson, Inc. Bazaarvoice, Inc. Xactly Corporation ChannelAdvisor Corporation Jive Software, Inc. Brightcove Inc. Marin Software Incorporated

$78.71 82.71 90.12 193.70 50.70 29.22 30.25 40.65 23.61 17.23 50.00 23.35 26.24 24.60 22.90 14.14 18.77 6.95 4.70 12.00 13.75 3.85 7.30 2.30

$84.48 93.35 92.98 224.07 52.00 46.78 30.85 47.75 31.88 17.48 59.97 25.00 41.61 26.60 24.50 24.60 20.66 8.85 6.14 16.10 15.91 4.59 13.80 3.44

$54,766 15,238 14,569 5,517 4,162 3,810 2,488 2,264 2,040 2,079 1,667 1,582 1,091 926 754 419 447 351 340 349 291 201 212 55 Mean Median

8

Notes: Source: Capital IQ and Wall Street Estimates. Multiples 100 considered NM.

6.9x 10.5 10.5 7.4 12.6 7.3 4.6 5.5 7.1 5.6 6.7 4.4 8.9 7.2 7.7 2.8 6.2 1.6 1.7 3.8 2.6 1.0 1.4 0.5

6.5x 9.8 10.5 7.1 10.9 6.6 4.4 5.3 6.6 5.2 6.2 4.2 8.3 6.7 7.2 2.6 5.9 1.6 1.7 3.7 2.6 1.0 1.4 0.6

5.4x 7.6 7.9 5.7 7.4 4.4 3.8 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.8 3.4 6.6 5.1 5.5 2.2 4.7 1.5 1.6 3.1 2.3 1.0 1.3 0.6

NM NM NM 85.4 NM NM 33.2 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM 20.9 NM NM NM NM NM NM

31.9x NM 55.9 29.6 NM NM 19.9 67.1 NM NM NM 73.6 NM NM NM NM NM 18.6 26.1 NM 56.4 11.9 28.7 NM

25.8x 69.3 36.5 23.3 NM NM 16.5 46.3 NM NM NM 50.7 NM NM NM NM NM 15.4 19.3 NM 44.3 10.0 20.0 20.8

NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM

80.4x NM NM 59.7 NM NM 40.8 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NA NM NM 59.2 NM NM

61.2x NM 84.0 48.4 NM NM 33.6 NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM NM 81.1 NM NM NM 35.0 61.7 NM

27.0% 32.6% 41.6% 26.4% 25.0% 30.0% 20.0% 20.0% 25.0% NM 25.0% 28.8% NA 15.0% 30.0% NA 20.0% 20.0% NA 22.5% NA NA 15.0% NA

2.3 NM 2.0 1.8 NM NM 1.7 NM NM NM NM NM NA NM NM NA NM 4.1 NA NM NA NA 4.1 NA

21.4% 27.5% 32.8% 24.0% 47.8% 51.9% 14.7% 15.4% 32.3% 25.9% 30.3% 24.2% 25.1% 29.6% 30.1% 19.4% 25.8% 2.8% 4.4% 19.4% 14.1% 0.8% 9.5% (3.5%)

25.3% 34.2% 35.0% 26.8% 88.6% 90.1% 21.7% 23.5% 45.0% 30.7% 48.0% 26.1% 55.4% 35.2% 38.7% 26.0% 31.2% (10.3%) 1.0% 25.4% 14.8% 1.6% 13.5% (8.8%)

5.6x 5.9

5.3x 5.6

4.2x 4.5

46.5x 33.2

38.1x 29.6

30.6x 23.3

NM NM

60.0x 59.5

57.8x 61.2

24.9% 25.0%

2.7 2.1

21.9% 24.1%

29.9% 26.5%

PUBLIC SAAS COMPANIES Valuation Correlation to Growth and Cash Flow Selected Public Saas Companies Company

12.0x

Identifier APPF

R = 0.84

APTI BCOV

10.0x

BOX

COUP CRM CSOD ECOM EVBG HUBS JIVE LPSN MB MRIN NOW NTNX RNG RP

Enterprise Value / CY 2017E Revenue

BV

NOW WDAY

8.0x COUP

6.0x

APPF

ULTI CRM

MB HUBS

ZEN

CSOD EVGB 4.0x

NTNX BOX

RP

RNG XTLY ECOM

2.0x

APTI

SHOP

LPSN

ULTI

MRIN

WDAY XTLY

SHOP

(10%)

0%

JIVE

10%

BV BCOV

20%

30%

40%

50%

ZEN

CY 2017E Revenue Growth % + CY 2017E FCF Margin % 9

Notes: Source: Capital IQ and Wall Street Estimates. When analyzing the same data set, R value of 2017E Revenue Multiple and 2017E Revenue Growth % is 0.74.

60%

70%

PUBLIC SAAS COMPANIES Valuation Correlation to S&M Effectiveness Selected Public Saas Companies Company

Identifier

R = 0.81

14.0x

APPF APTI BCOV

12.0x

BOX

SHOP

BV

CRM CSOD ECOM EVBG HUBS JIVE LPSN MB MRIN NOW NTNX RNG RP

Enterprise Value / CY 2016E Revenue

COUP

NOW

WDAY

10.0x

COUP 8.0x ULTI CRM

ZEN

6.0x

HUBS

CSOD BOX

APPF

MB NTNX

EVBG

RNG

4.0x

RP

XTLY

ECOM

LPSN 2.0x

SHOP

BV

APTI

BCOV

JIVE

MRIN

ULTI WDAY

(0.5x)

0.0x

0.5x

1.0x

1.5x

XTLY ZEN

Annual Change in Revenue (CY16E) / LTM Sales & Marketing Expense 10

Notes: Source: Capital IQ and Wall Street Estimates.

2.0x

RECENT ACQUISITIONS Internet / Digital Media / SaaS ($MM) Announced Date

Acquirer

Target

Enterprise Value

EV / LTM Sales

EV / LTM EBITDA

EV / NTM Sales

EV / NTM EBITDA

(1)

1/24/2017

$3,902

18.9x

NA

NA

NA

1/24/2017

$75

NA

NA

NA

NA

1/20/2017

$84

NA

NA

NA

NA

1/19/2017

$800

4.6x

NA

NA

NA

1/17/2017

$413

NA

NA

NA

NA

1/10/2017

$150

2.5x

NA

NA

NA

1/9/2017

$425

NA

NA

NA

NA

12/20/2016

$560

NA

NA

NA

NA

12/19/2016

$118

3.0x

NA

NA

NA

$153

NA

NA

NA

NA

12/15/2016

$82

NA

NA

NA

NA

12/14/2016

$2,871

2.5x

6.8x

2.3x

5.0x

12/14/2015

$135

NA

NA

NA

NA

(2)

(1)

12/16/2016

Dalian Zeus Entertainment

Pocket Technology

(1)

11

Notes: Multiples 50x considered NM. Disclosed transactions with Enterprise Value

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