Weekly enrollment and usage patterns in an Internet smoking cessation intervention Kevin Welding, Elaine De Leon, Sarah Cha, Morgan Johnson, Joanna E. Cohen, Amanda L. Graham PII: DOI: Reference:
S2214-7829(16)30033-1 doi:10.1016/j.invent.2017.07.004 INVENT 155
To appear in:
Internet Interventions
Received date: Revised date: Accepted date:
21 June 2016 15 July 2017 21 July 2017
Please cite this article as: Welding, Kevin, De Leon, Elaine, Cha, Sarah, Johnson, Morgan, Cohen, Joanna E., Graham, Amanda L., Weekly enrollment and usage patterns in an Internet smoking cessation intervention, Internet Interventions (2017), doi:10.1016/j.invent.2017.07.004
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ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Weekly enrollment and usage patterns in an Internet smoking cessation intervention
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Kevin Welding1, PhD, Elaine De Leon1, MHS, Sarah Cha2, MSPH, Morgan Johnson3, MPH, Joanna E.
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Cohen1, PhD, Amanda L. Graham2, 4, PhD
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Institute for Global Tobacco Control, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins
Bloomberg School of Public Health, 2213 McElderry Street, 4th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21205 2
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Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies at Truth Initiative, 900 G Street, NW,
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Fourth Floor, Washington, DC 20001 3
The Monday Campaigns, 215 Lexington Ave #1001, New York, NY 10016
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Department of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center / Cancer Prevention and Control
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DC 20007, USA
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Program, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, 3300 Whitehaven St, NW, Suite 4100, Washington,
Corresponding Author: Kevin Welding (
[email protected])
Word count = 3,546
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ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT ABSTRACT Background: Previous analyses of Google search queries identified circaseptan (weekly)
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rhythms in smoking cessation information seeking, with Google searches for “quit” and “smoking” peaking early in the week. Similar patterns were observed for smoking cessation treatment seeking, such
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that could be leveraged to improve smoking cessation efforts.
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as calls to quitlines. These findings suggest that smoking cessation behaviors may have a weekly rhythm
Aims: To assess whether weekly enrollment and usage patterns exist for an Internet smoking
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cessation intervention.
Methods: We used process data from a large, longstanding Internet smoking cessation
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intervention (www.becomeanex.org). Pearson’s chi-squared tests were performed to identify day-of-the week differences in enrollment, first visit to site community pages, and quit date. Differences were
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considered statistically significant at the 1 percent level if p