Appendix Q Pipeline Design Information

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Jan 15, 2009 ... Q1: Offshore Pipeline Design Basis and Addendum. Q2: Onshore Pipeline ... Safety Review. Q9: Onshore Hydrostatic Pressure Testing Report ...
Appendix Q Pipeline Design Information Q1: Q2: Q3: Q4: Q5: Q6: Q7: Q8: Q9:

Offshore Pipeline Design Basis and Addendum Onshore Pipeline Design Basis Landfall Valve Installation Design Overview Design Code Review Onshore Pipeline Section Pipeline Integrity Management Scheme (PIMS) Corrib Pipeline Internal Corrosion Rate Assessment Quantified Risk Analysis Recommendations arising from Independent Safety Review Onshore Hydrostatic Pressure Testing Report

Appendix Q1

Offshore Pipeline Design Basis and Addendum

Shell E&P Ireland Limited CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT REPORT

PROJECT No.

052377 REF

ADDENDUM NO 1 TO OFFSHORE DESIGN BASIS

CTR 336

No OF SHEETS

3 DOCUMENT No

OFFICE CODE

PROJECT No

AREA

DIS

TYPE

NUMBER

05

2377

01

P

3

027

03

15/01/09

Revised for Planning Application

JG

GSW

JG

02

07/03/08

For Planning Application

CW

JG

JG

01

13/02/08

For Review by SEPIL

CW

JG

JG

REV

DATE

BY

CHK

DESCRIPTION

ENG

PM

CLIENT

Corrib Field Development Project Offshore Design Basis Addendum No 1

Reference Document: OFFSHORE DESIGN BASIS J P Kenny Document 05-2102-01-P-3-100 Rev 04 dated 10/5/02 issued as Allseas Document No.: 8820/D100-01

ADDENDUM No 1 General J P Kenny Document 05-2102-01-P-3-100 Rev 04 dated 10/5/02 (also issued as Allseas Document No: 8820/D100-01) presented the Design Basis for the Corrib Offshore Pipeline. Since that issue a number of statements or items of data have changed and the purpose of this Addendum No 1 is record and document these changes as at March 2008. The original document remains a valid basis for design of the offshore section of the Corrib export pipeline. None of the changes identified below materially affect the original design basis for the offshore pipeline. A copy of the original Offshore Design Basis is attached following this Addendum No 1 for reference purposes. Item

Section

Description

1.

1.1

Shell E&P Ireland Ltd has replaced Enterprise Energy Ireland Ltd as the owner of the Corrib Field.

2.

1.2

Manifold tie-in is no longer part of the Allseas scope. Allseas subcontract with Stolt Offshore is closed.

3.

2.1

Distance from landfall to water outfall diffuser is more than 12km. This change has been incorporated in the design (see section 4.6) but the update in this section was omitted in error.

4.

2.2

Landfall location has been revised. Refer drawing 05-2377-01-P-0-007 DG103 Gas Export Pipeline Overall Route Layout, latest revision.

5.

3.1

The system for Regulatory Approvals has been substantially changed. The prevailing system for Regulatory Approvals will be applied

6.

3.2

A newer revision of DNV OS F-101 has since been issued (2007), but the offshore pipeline as designed is, as stated, to the 2000 issue.

7.

4.6

The water outfall pipeline will only transport treated run-off water from the Terminal. Produced water from the Terminal will be transported via the Umbilical to the subsea facilities.

8.

8.1

Delete first paragraph and replace with; This section defines the approaches to be taken to detailed design of the sealine. The extent of the sealine is taken as being from the connection with the tie-in spool at the upstream side of the PLEM to the tie-in weld with the Landfall Valve Installation. The piggy-backed umbilical conduit and outfall pipe are also included

Page 2 of 3 App Q1_addendum

Corrib Field Development Project Offshore Design Basis Addendum No 1 Item 9.

Section 8.8

Description Delete second paragraph and replace with following two paragraphs; The interface between Offshore pipeline and the Onshore pipeline is the Landfall Valve Installation system. The interface between the Offshore pipeline and the Landfall Valve Installation is at the upstream tie-in weld. END OF ADDENDUM

Page 3 of 3 App Q1_addendum

Allseas Construction Contractors SA CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

PROJECT No.

052102.01 REF

OFFSHORE DESIGN BASIS No OF SHEETS

22 DOCUMENT No

OFFICE CODE

PROJECT No

AREA

DIS

TYPE

NUMBER

05

2102

01

P

3

100

ALLSEAS DOCUMENT NO.: 8820/D100-01

04

10/05/02

Re-approved for Design

CW

WAB

CW

MG

GD

03

31/01/02

Approved for Design

SMR

CW

CW

SMR

GD

02

24/10/01

Issued for Approval

CW

CS

CW

MG

01

10/08/01

Issued for Comment

CW

IK

CW

MG

REV

DATE

BY

CHK

ENG

PM

DESCRIPTION

CLIENT

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis

Document Comment Sheet Date of Review:

Reviewed by:

Page Response by:

Lead Engineer:

of

Project Engineer:

Areas of Particular Concern:

Review Finding

Project Response

Distribution : Project File, Lead Engineer, Project Engineer Manager, Project Manager

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Page 2 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis TABLE OF CONTENTS 1

INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 1.2 1.3

2

FIELD DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................................................. 5 2.1 2.2 2.3

3

General ............................................................................................................................. 19 Pelagic Trawling .............................................................................................................. 19

DESIGN OF SEALINE.................................................................................................................. 20 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 8.11 8.12

9

General ............................................................................................................................. 17 Overview........................................................................................................................... 17 Pipeline Route.................................................................................................................. 17

FISHING ACTIVITIES................................................................................................................... 19 7.1 7.2

8

General ............................................................................................................................. 15 Bathymetry ....................................................................................................................... 15 Waves & Currents............................................................................................................ 15 Seawater ........................................................................................................................... 16

SEABED ....................................................................................................................................... 17 6.1 6.2 6.3

7

General ............................................................................................................................... 9 Reservoir Conditions ........................................................................................................ 9 Production Data................................................................................................................. 9 Product Details ................................................................................................................ 10 Produced Water ............................................................................................................... 12 Water Outfall Pipeline ..................................................................................................... 14 Umbilical Conduit ............................................................................................................ 14 Pigging.............................................................................................................................. 14

ENVIRONMENTAL DATA............................................................................................................ 15 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4

6

General ............................................................................................................................... 8 Primary Codes ................................................................................................................... 8

OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS.................................................................................................... 9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8

5

General ............................................................................................................................... 5 Locations............................................................................................................................ 5 Infield Configuration ......................................................................................................... 6

CODES AND STANDARDS........................................................................................................... 8 3.1 3.2

4

General ............................................................................................................................... 4 Objectives........................................................................................................................... 4 Abbreviations..................................................................................................................... 4

General ............................................................................................................................. 20 Routing ............................................................................................................................. 20 Wall Thickness................................................................................................................. 20 Stability............................................................................................................................. 20 Mechanical Protection .................................................................................................... 20 Corrosion Protection & Monitoring ............................................................................... 20 Freespans......................................................................................................................... 21 Landfall ............................................................................................................................. 21 Water Outfall Pipeline ..................................................................................................... 21 Umbilical Sleeve .............................................................................................................. 21 PLEM................................................................................................................................. 21 Manifold Tie-in Spool ...................................................................................................... 21

REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................. 22

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Page 3 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1

General JP Kenny Ltd. has been contracted by Allseas Construction Contractors SA to prepare the detailed design of the pipeline system for the Corrib Field development Project. Corrib, being developed by Enterprise Energy Ireland Ltd, is a gas field located in 350 m of water some 60 to 65 km off the County Mayo coastline. The field will be developed as a longrange subsea tieback to an onshore facility. The gas will then be treated to meet the defined gas specification before onward transportation to the Bord Gais Eireann (BGE) grid via a new cross-country pipeline. The subsea facilities will consist of a manifold with cluster wells, together with a number of satellite wells. The pipeline system comprises flexible flowlines from the satellite wells to the manifold, and an export line to shore. This 83km 20-inch subsea pipeline from the manifold makes a landfall at Broadhaven Bay in County Mayo, and thence a further 9km onshore pipeline leads to the terminal. An electro-hydraulic umbilical system will run parallel to the pipeline system, and a water outfall pipeline will also run from the terminal to a diffuser some distance offshore.

1.2

Objectives The purpose of this document is to collate all the basic design data to be used for the detailed design of the offshore section of the Corrib pipeline system, and the approach to be used for each aspect of the work is also briefly outlined. Design data for the infield and onshore elements is covered in separate documents (Refs 8 & 9). As further data or constraints become available during the project, this document will be revised to incorporate such requirements, but results and conclusions from engineering of the pipeline system will not be addressed. Note that although the engineering covered by this document covers the offshore pipeline system, work associated with the tie-in spool at the manifold has been subcontracted by Allseas to Stolt Offshore. This is addressed within the infield facilities.

1.3

Abbreviations BGE

-

Bord Gais Eireann

DTM

-

digital terrain model

EEI

-

Enterprise Energy Ireland Ltd

ETRF -

European Terrestrial Reference Frame

FEED -

front end engineering design

JPK

-

JP Kenny Limited

KP

-

kilometre point

LAT

-

lowest astronomical tide

PLEM -

pipeline end manifold

SWL

-

still water level

WGS

-

World Geodetic System

UTM

-

Universal Transverse Mercator

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Page 4 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis 2

FIELD DEVELOPMENT

2.1

General The Corrib Field is a Triassic gas reservoir located in the Slyne Basin. It contains a very dry sweet gas with an expected condensate yield of less than 0.5 bbls/ mmscf, 0.3% CO2 and no H2S. Given the water depth and the hostile nature of the environment at Corrib together with the dry nature of the gas and the high well productivity, Corrib will be developed as a long-range subsea tieback to shore. The gas will then be treated to meet the defined gas specification before onward transportation to the Bord Gais Eireann (BGE) grid via a new cross-country pipeline. Whilst field life is expected to be in the region of 15 to 20 years, the design life for the manifold, main sealine, umbilical, onshore pipeline and terminal will be 30 years. The Base Case subsea configuration comprises an 8-well manifold providing a commingling facility for five cluster wells and two satellite wells. A spare connection is available for one additional well. The facility for further wells is provided via tie-in to the upstream end of the manifold header. The system comprises the following main components: x

Wellhead and completion systems

x

Subsea tree systems, including flowbases and protection structures

x

Manifold with temporary subsea pig launcher

x

Subsea production control system, including onshore control equipment, subsea control modules, and subsea distribution unit complete with support and protection structure

x

Main umbilical, onshore and offshore, together with umbilical jumpers and infield umbilicals

x

Well jumpers and infield flowlines

x

Sealine, from PLEM and tie-in spool to manifold, via landfall to Terminal

x

Water outfall pipeline from Terminal, via the landfall to a diffuser approximately 6km offshore

The Figure 2-1. 2.2

overall

pipeline

layout

is

illustrated

in

Locations The location of the Corrib field, 60 to 65 km off the County Mayo coastline, is illustrated in Figure 2-1 and is summarised below. Its general location is classified as West of Ireland, occupying Blocks 18/20 and 18/25. Coordinates are presented in Table 2-1. Table 2-1

Key Coordinates

Geographical

Field centre Landfall

Grid

Spheroid

Latitude

Longitude

Easting

Northing

Projection

54o 20' 20” N

11o 03' 27” W

366 250

6 023 200

UTM zone 29

WGS84

81 540

338 730

Irish National

Airy Modified

o

'

54 17 01” N

o

'

9 49 09” W

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Page 5 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis Note that the exact landfall location may be revised during detailed design. Field centre is the approximate location of the well cluster at the Main Drill Centre, and will depend on the final configuration of the cluster. The offshore engineering work is to be carried out in terms of the ETRF89 geodetic reference frame, which for all practical purposes can be assumed to be based on WGS84. The landfall and onshore parts of the offshore pipelines will be designed using the Irish National Grid (1975), which is based on the Airy Modified Spheroid. At the landfall, where there is an interface between onshore & offshore systems, co-ordinates will be shown in both systems. Coordinates of existing wells are listed in Table 2-2. Additional wells are planned at the Main Drill Centre. Table 2-2

2.3

Well ID

Location

18/20-2z

Well Locations UTM coordinate Easting

Northing

Main Drill Centre

366 242.2

6 023 184.5

18/20-4

Main Drill Centre

366 253.1

6 023 158.8

18/20-3

NE satellite

367 558.5

6 024 112.7

18/25-3

SW daisy chain

365 302.0

6 021 077.0

18/25-1

SE spur

366 753.6

6 020 972.2

Infield Configuration At the Main Drill Centre, a total of five wells will be clustered around the manifold, connected by flowline and umbilical jumpers. Infield flowlines and umbilicals will connect the two satellite wells identified in Table 2-2 to the central manifold. Further infield lines will link the spur well, 18/25-1, in a daisy-chain configuration via the 18/25-3 satellite.

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Page 6 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

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Page 7 of 22

Figure 2-1 Pipeline Route

Offshore Design Basis

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis 3

CODES AND STANDARDS

3.1

General The pipeline system shall comply with the prevailing legislation applicable to the planning, design, construction, testing, commissioning and operation of pipelines in the Republic of Ireland. The latest editions of all regulations shall be applied, including revisions and addenda. The pipeline system from the wells to the terminal is to be classified as an upstream pipeline under the Gas (Interim) (Regulation) Act 2001. Enterprise Energy Ireland are applying for consent under section 40 of the Gas Acts 1976 to 2001 (as amended by the Gas (Interim) (Regulation) Act 2001 section 9(1)(b) ) from the Department of the Marine and Natural Resources to construct and operate an upstream pipeline, which includes both the offshore and onshore elements.

3.2

Primary Codes The primary code for the design, construction, testing, commissioning and operation of the offshore pipelines is: DnV OS-F101, Submarine Pipeline Systems (“DnV 2000”). Where this primary code is non-specific or ambiguous reference shall be made to relevant alternatives, according to good industry practice.

Q1_Offshore Design

Page 8 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis 4

OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS

4.1

General This section details the operating conditions of the pipeline. Data is all taken from the EEI Project Basis of Design (Ref 7), unless noted otherwise

4.2

Reservoir Conditions Table 4-1

4.3

Initial Reservoir Conditions

Parameter

Value

Mean Depth

3500 m TVDSS

Pressure

401 bara

Temperature

112 qC

Production Data Design values for flowrates, pressures and temperatures are given in the following tables. The facilities shall be capable of the following: x

ramp down by 50% of daily flowrate in six (6) hours

x

ramp-up from turn down at 50% to 100 % of daily flowrate in six (6) hours

x

ramp-up from shut down to 100% of daily flowrate within 24 hours.

x

turn down to 20% of daily flowrate or 25MMSCFD whichever is greater

Design pressures and temperatures are given in Table 4-2 and Table 4-3. During the design life of the field, both flowrates and pressures will decline, and details are given in Table 4-4. These profiles will be used for determination of corrosion allowance, but will not be considered with respect to base wall thickness. Pipeline design pressure matches wellhead shut-in pressure. Pipeline operating pressure will normally not exceed 150 bara. Table 4-2

Pressures

Parameter

Pressure

Wellhead Shut-in

345 bara

Flowing Wellhead (max)

272 bara

Pipeline Design Pressure

345 bara

Table 4-3

Q1_Offshore Design

Temperatures

Parameter

Temperature

Flowing Wellhead (initial)

61 qC

Pipeline Inlet (design)

74 qC

Page 9 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis Table 4-4

Sealine Production Profile Pressure (barg)

Production Rate (mmscfd)

Manifold *

Terminal

nd

350

223

110

rd

350

211

110

1

th

4

350

187

110

2

1st

350

166

110

2

nd

350

154

110

rd

332

138

110

th

350

161

110

st

350

148

94

nd

332

134

110

rd

311

131

89

4

289

107

66

5

229

94

64

6

185

83

61

7

155

74

57

8

132

67

51

9

114

60

46

10

100

54

39

11

84

47

33

12

74

41

28

13

67

36

22

14

66

27

14

15

48

25

12

16

35

23

10

17

29

22

9

18

25

22

7

Time Yr 1 1

2 2 3 3 3

Qtr 2

3

2

3

4

1 2

3

Note: 4.4

Manifold pressure is assumed to be available pressure (eg max FWHP), and not imposed as pipeline inlet condition. Product Details Although test data is available from five Corrib wells, for process simulation and pipeline design purposes, the properties given in the following tables shall be used. Table 4-5 Parameter

Product Properties Well 18/ 25-1

18/20-3

18/ 20-4

Relative Density (Air=1)

0.587

0.589

0.586

Average MW (g/mole)

17.0

17.0

17.0

Q1_Offshore Design

Page 10 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis

Table 4-6

Product Analysis Well

Component

18/25-1

18/20-3

18/20-3

18/20-4

Bottom Hole Gas Sample 4594-S1-F

Bottomhole Sample 1439-M1-F

Wellhead Sample 0374-M1-F

Wellhead Sample 4262-M1-F

Mole %

Wt %

Mole %

Wt %

Mole %

Wt %

Mole %

Wt %

Hydrogen

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Hydrogen Sulphide

0.000

0.00

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Carbon Dioxide

0.321

0.832

0.258

0.664

0.251

0.646

0.261

0.676

Nitrogen

2.738

4.518

2.644

4.338

2.658

4.359

2.791

4.601

Methane

93.734

88.568

93.706

88.032

93.639

87.951

93.683

88.446

Ethane

2.947

5.219

3.028

5.334

3.072

5.408

2.968

5.253

Propane

0.144

0.374

0.161

0.415

0.159

0.410

0.159

0.412

i-Butane

0.049

0.168

0.057

0.195

0.056

0.190

0.055

0.188

n-Butane

0.021

0.071

0.021

0.073

0.022

0.073

0.022

0.075

i-Pentane

0.020

0.086

0.023

0.098

0.023

0.097

0.022

0.092

n-Pentane

0.002

0.008

0.003

0.011

0.003

0.011

0.003

0.014

Hexanes

0.012

0.062

0.014

0.073

0.015

0.075

0.013

0.066

Me-Cyclo-pentane

0.001

0.005

Benzene

0.001

0.005

Cyclo-hexane

0.000

0.002

Heptanes

0.006

0.029

0.011

0.064

0.031

0.180

0.009

0.053

Me-Cyclo-hexane

0.001

0.004

Toluene

0.001

0.007

Octanes

0.000

0.010

0.015

0.102

0.022

0.150

0.005

0.032

Ethyl-benzene

0.000

0.002

Meta/ Para-xylene

0.000

0.003

Ortho-xylene

0.000

0.002

Nonanes

0.000

0.001

0.008

0.063

0.011

0.084

0.003

0.019

Tri-Me-benzene

0.000

0.000

Decanes

0.001

0.009

0.007

0.058

0.010

0.079

0.002

0.014

Undecanes

0.001

0.015

0.006

0.053

0.008

0.070

0.001

0.013

0.039

0.427

0.020

0.218

0.003

0.046

100.0

100.00

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Dodecane plus Total

Q1_Offshore Design

100.0

100.0

Page 11 of 22

2102-01-P-3-100 Rev04

CORRIB FIELD DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

Offshore Design Basis 4.5

Produced Water Water cut will vary during the design life, as detailed in Table 4-7. Properties of condensing water are as given in Table 4-8 and Table 4-9. No aquifer water was detected in well testing, but properties for the Avonmore (27/5-1) aquifer are given in Table 4-10 and Table 4-11.

Table 4-7

Water Cut

Field Life Stage

Water Content

Early

1.1 bbl/mmscfd

Late

2.6 bbl/mmscfd

Table 4-8 Well 18/20-2z

Condensing Water Analysis Well 18/25-1

Cations (mg/l)

Well 18/20-2z

Well 18/25-1

Additional Elements (mg/l)

Sodium

47

1480

Boron

0.43

2.1

Potassium

1.4

58

Aluminium