Physical Science Reference Tables

41 downloads 149 Views 74KB Size Report
NCDPI Reference Tables for Physical Science (October 2006). Page 1. Physical Science Reference Tables. MOTION AND ENERGY d v t. Δ= Δ. −. = Δ f i. v v a.
Physical Science Reference Tables MOTION AND ENERGY v = Δd Δt a=

vf − vi Δt

F = ma

v = velocity d = position t = time a = uniform acceleration F = force

Fg = mg

m = mass

W = FΔd

Fg = weight g = acceleration due gravity on Earth = 9.8 m/s/s

P= W Δt

W = work

PEg = mgh = Fgh

P = power

KE = 12 mv2 vw = f λ

PEg = gravitational potential energy h = height KE = kinetic energy vw = wave velocity f = frequency

λ = wavelength

ELECTRICITY V = IR P = VI

V = electrical potential difference I = current R = resistance P = power

DENSITY

D= m V

D = density m = mass V = volume

NCDPI Reference Tables for Physical Science (October 2006)

Page 1

PERIODIC TABLE 1 IA 1 H 1.008

2 IIA

3 Li

4 Be

Lithium

Beryllium

6.941

9.012

11 Na

12 Mg

Hydrogen

Sodium

Magnesium

22.99

24.31

3 IIIB

4 IVB

5 VB

6 VIB

7 VIIB

8 VIIIB

9 VIIIB

19 K

20 Ca

21 Sc

22 Ti

23 V

24 Cr

25 Mn

26 Fe

27 Co

Potassium

Calcium

Scandium

Titanium

Vanadium

Chromium

Manganese

Iron

Cobalt

39.10

40.08

44.96

47.88

50.94

51.99

54.94

55.85

58.93

37 Rb

38 Sr

39 Y

40 Zr

41 Nb

42 Mo

43 Tc

44 Ru

45 Rh

Rubidium

Strontium

Yttrium

Zirconium

Niobium

Molybdenum

Technetium

Ruthenium

Rhodium

85.47

87.62

88.91

91.22

92.91

95.94

(98)

101.07

102.91

55 Cs

56 Ba

57 La

72 Hf

73 Ta

74 W

75 Re

76 Os

77 Ir

Cesium

Barium

Lanthanum

Hafnium

Tantalum

Tungsten

Rhenium

Osmium

Iridium

132.91

137.38

138.91

178.49

180.95

183.84

186.21

190.23

192.22

87 Fr

88 Ra

89 Ac

104 Rf

105 Db

106 Sg

107 Bh

108 Hs

109 Mt

Francium

Radium

Actinium

Rutherfordium

Dubnium

Seaborgium

Bohrium

Hassium

Meitnerium

(223)

(226)

(227)

(261)

(262)

(263)

(264)

(269)

(268)

58 Ce

59 Pr

60 Nd

61 Pm

62 Sm

63 Eu

64 Gd

Cerium

Praseodymium

Neodymium

Promethium

Samarium

Europium

Gadolinium

140.12

140.91

144.24

(145)

150.36

151.96

157.25

90 Th

91 Pa

92 U

93 Np

94 Pu

95 Am

96 Cm

Thorium

Protactinium

Uranium

Neptunium

Plutonium

Americium

Curium

232.04

231.04

238.04

(237)

(244)

(243)

(247)

NCDPI Reference Tables for Physical Science (October 2006)

Page 2

OF THE ELEMENTS 18 VIIIA 2 He

13 IIIA

14 IVA

15 VA

16 VIA

17 VIIA

4.003

5 B

6 C

7 N

8 O

9 F

10 Ne

Boron

Carbon

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Fluorine

Neon

10.81

12.01

14.01

16.00

19.00

20.18

13 Al

14 Si

15 P

16 S

17 Cl

18 Ar

Aluminum

Silicon

Phosphorus

Sulfur

Chlorine

Argon

26.98

28.09

30.97

32.07

35.45

39.95

33 As

34 Se

35 Br

36 Kr

10 VIIIB

11 IB

12 IIB

28 Ni

29 Cu

30 Zn

31 Ga

32 Ge

Helium

Nickel

Copper

Zinc

Gallium

Germanium

Arsenic

Selenium

Bromine

Krypton

58.69

63.55

65.39

69.72

72.61

74.92

78.96

79.90

83.80

46 Pd

47 Ag

48 Cd

49 In

50 Sn

51 Sb

52 Te

53 I

54 Xe

Palladium

Silver

Cadmium

Indium

Tin

Antimony

Tellurium

Iodine

Xenon

106.42

107.87

112.41

114.82

118.71

121.76

127.60

126.90

131.29

78 Pt

79 Au

80 Hg

81 Tl

82 Pb

83 Bi

84 Po

85 At

86 Rn

Platinum

Gold

Mercury

Thallium

Lead

Bismuth

Polonium

Astatine

Radon

195.08

196.97

200.59

204.38

207.2

208.98

(209)

(210)

(222)

110 Ds

111 Rg

112 Uub

Darmstadtium

Roentgenium

Ununbium

(271)

(272)

(277)

65 Tb

66 Dy

67 Ho

68 Er

69 Tm

70 Yb

71 Lu

Terbium

Dysprosium

Holmium

Erbium

Thulium

Ytterbium

Lutetium

158.93

162.50

164.93

167.26

168.93

173.04

174.97

97 Bk

98 Cf

99 Es

100 Fm

101 Md

102 No

103 Lr

Berkelium

Californium

Einsteinium

Fermium

Mendelevium

Nobelium

Lawrencium

(247)

(251)

(252)

(257)

(258)

(254)

(262)

NCDPI Reference Tables for Physical Science (October 2006)

Page 3

Electromagnetic Spectrum (measurement in meters) 4

10

3

10

2

10

1

10

0

10

10

—1

10

—2

10 —3 10 —4 10 —5 10 —6 10 —7 10 —8 10 —9 10 —10 10 —11 10 —12 10 —13 X rays

Microwaves Infrared

Ultraviolet Gamma rays

Radio waves

Shorter Wavelength

Longer Wavelength Visible Light Red

Orange

7.0×10—7 6.5×10—7

Yellow Green

5.9×10—7 5.7×10—7

Blue

4.9×10—7

Violet 4.2×10—7

4.0×10—7

Polyatomic Ions

NH4+

Ammonium

C2H3O2 −

Acetate

ClO3 −

Chlorate

MnO4−

Permanganate

NO

− 3

OH



CO

2− 3

CrO SO

2− 4

Nitrate Hydroxide Carbonate Chromate

2− 4

Sulfate

3− 4

Phosphate

PO

NCDPI Reference Tables for Physical Science (October 2006) Stock No. 10570

Page 4