Mathematical Foundations for Probabilistic and Fuzzy ...
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Mathematical Foundations for Probabilistic and Fuzzy ...
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Mathematical Foundations for Probabilistic and Fuzzy Data Analysis Part III: Numerical Observation Data
Boris Kargoll
c
Dr.-Ing. Boris Kargoll Geod¨ atisches Institut Hannover (GIH), Leibniz Universit¨at Hannover Nienburger Str. 1, 30167 Hannover
Contents III. Numerical Observation Data
1
6. The 6.1. 6.2. 6.3. 6.4. 6.5. 6.6.
Ordered Integral Domain of Integers Groups (X, ∗) and Rings (X, +, ·, −) . . . . . . . The Ring (Z, +Z , ·Z , −Z ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ordered Integral Domains (X, +, ·, −,
